[chain_redesign] Remove old structures
Other changes: * The `async-https` feature of `bdk_esplora` is no longer default. * Rename `ObservedAs` to `ChainPosition`. * Set temporary MSRV to 1.60.0 to compile all workspace members will all features.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,313 +0,0 @@
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//! Module for persisting data on disk.
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//!
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//! The star of the show is [`KeychainStore`], which maintains an append-only file of
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//! [`KeychainChangeSet`]s which can be used to restore a [`KeychainTracker`].
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use bdk_chain::{
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keychain::{KeychainChangeSet, KeychainTracker},
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sparse_chain,
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};
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use bincode::Options;
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use std::{
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fs::{File, OpenOptions},
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io::{self, Read, Seek, Write},
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path::Path,
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};
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use crate::{bincode_options, EntryIter, IterError};
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/// BDK File Store magic bytes length.
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const MAGIC_BYTES_LEN: usize = 12;
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/// BDK File Store magic bytes.
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const MAGIC_BYTES: [u8; MAGIC_BYTES_LEN] = [98, 100, 107, 102, 115, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48];
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/// Persists an append only list of `KeychainChangeSet<K,P>` to a single file.
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/// [`KeychainChangeSet<K,P>`] record the changes made to a [`KeychainTracker<K,P>`].
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct KeychainStore<K, P> {
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db_file: File,
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changeset_type_params: core::marker::PhantomData<(K, P)>,
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}
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impl<K, P> KeychainStore<K, P>
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where
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K: Ord + Clone + core::fmt::Debug,
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P: sparse_chain::ChainPosition,
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KeychainChangeSet<K, P>: serde::Serialize + serde::de::DeserializeOwned,
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{
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/// Creates a new store from a [`File`].
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///
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/// The file must have been opened with read and write permissions.
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///
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/// [`File`]: std::fs::File
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pub fn new(mut file: File) -> Result<Self, FileError> {
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file.rewind()?;
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let mut magic_bytes = [0_u8; MAGIC_BYTES_LEN];
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file.read_exact(&mut magic_bytes)?;
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if magic_bytes != MAGIC_BYTES {
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return Err(FileError::InvalidMagicBytes(magic_bytes));
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}
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Ok(Self {
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db_file: file,
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changeset_type_params: Default::default(),
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})
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}
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/// Creates or loads a store from `db_path`. If no file exists there, it will be created.
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pub fn new_from_path<D: AsRef<Path>>(db_path: D) -> Result<Self, FileError> {
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let already_exists = db_path.as_ref().exists();
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let mut db_file = OpenOptions::new()
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.read(true)
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.write(true)
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.create(true)
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.open(db_path)?;
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if !already_exists {
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db_file.write_all(&MAGIC_BYTES)?;
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}
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Self::new(db_file)
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}
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/// Iterates over the stored changeset from first to last, changing the seek position at each
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/// iteration.
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///
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/// The iterator may fail to read an entry and therefore return an error. However, the first time
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/// it returns an error will be the last. After doing so, the iterator will always yield `None`.
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///
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/// **WARNING**: This method changes the write position in the underlying file. You should
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/// always iterate over all entries until `None` is returned if you want your next write to go
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/// at the end; otherwise, you will write over existing entries.
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pub fn iter_changesets(&mut self) -> Result<EntryIter<KeychainChangeSet<K, P>>, io::Error> {
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Ok(EntryIter::new(MAGIC_BYTES_LEN as u64, &mut self.db_file))
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}
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/// Loads all the changesets that have been stored as one giant changeset.
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///
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/// This function returns a tuple of the aggregate changeset and a result that indicates
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/// whether an error occurred while reading or deserializing one of the entries. If so the
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/// changeset will consist of all of those it was able to read.
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///
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/// You should usually check the error. In many applications, it may make sense to do a full
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/// wallet scan with a stop-gap after getting an error, since it is likely that one of the
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/// changesets it was unable to read changed the derivation indices of the tracker.
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///
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/// **WARNING**: This method changes the write position of the underlying file. The next
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/// changeset will be written over the erroring entry (or the end of the file if none existed).
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pub fn aggregate_changeset(&mut self) -> (KeychainChangeSet<K, P>, Result<(), IterError>) {
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let mut changeset = KeychainChangeSet::default();
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let result = (|| {
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let iter_changeset = self.iter_changesets()?;
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for next_changeset in iter_changeset {
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changeset.append(next_changeset?);
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}
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Ok(())
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})();
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(changeset, result)
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}
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/// Reads and applies all the changesets stored sequentially to the tracker, stopping when it fails
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/// to read the next one.
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///
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/// **WARNING**: This method changes the write position of the underlying file. The next
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/// changeset will be written over the erroring entry (or the end of the file if none existed).
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pub fn load_into_keychain_tracker(
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&mut self,
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tracker: &mut KeychainTracker<K, P>,
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) -> Result<(), IterError> {
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for changeset in self.iter_changesets()? {
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tracker.apply_changeset(changeset?)
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Append a new changeset to the file and truncate the file to the end of the appended changeset.
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///
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/// The truncation is to avoid the possibility of having a valid but inconsistent changeset
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/// directly after the appended changeset.
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pub fn append_changeset(
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&mut self,
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changeset: &KeychainChangeSet<K, P>,
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) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
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if changeset.is_empty() {
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return Ok(());
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}
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bincode_options()
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.serialize_into(&mut self.db_file, changeset)
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.map_err(|e| match *e {
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bincode::ErrorKind::Io(inner) => inner,
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unexpected_err => panic!("unexpected bincode error: {}", unexpected_err),
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})?;
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// truncate file after this changeset addition
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// if this is not done, data after this changeset may represent valid changesets, however
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// applying those changesets on top of this one may result in an inconsistent state
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let pos = self.db_file.stream_position()?;
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self.db_file.set_len(pos)?;
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// We want to make sure that derivation indices changes are written to disk as soon as
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// possible, so you know about the write failure before you give out the address in the application.
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if !changeset.derivation_indices.is_empty() {
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self.db_file.sync_data()?;
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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/// Error that occurs due to problems encountered with the file.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub enum FileError {
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/// IO error, this may mean that the file is too short.
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Io(io::Error),
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/// Magic bytes do not match what is expected.
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InvalidMagicBytes([u8; MAGIC_BYTES_LEN]),
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}
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impl core::fmt::Display for FileError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {
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match self {
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Self::Io(e) => write!(f, "io error trying to read file: {}", e),
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Self::InvalidMagicBytes(b) => write!(
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f,
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"file has invalid magic bytes: expected={:?} got={:?}",
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MAGIC_BYTES, b
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),
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}
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}
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}
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impl From<io::Error> for FileError {
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fn from(value: io::Error) -> Self {
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Self::Io(value)
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}
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}
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impl std::error::Error for FileError {}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod test {
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use super::*;
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use bdk_chain::{
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keychain::{DerivationAdditions, KeychainChangeSet},
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TxHeight,
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};
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use bincode::DefaultOptions;
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use std::{
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io::{Read, Write},
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vec::Vec,
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};
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use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
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#[derive(
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Debug,
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Clone,
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Copy,
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PartialOrd,
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Ord,
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PartialEq,
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Eq,
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Hash,
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serde::Serialize,
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serde::Deserialize,
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)]
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enum TestKeychain {
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External,
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Internal,
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}
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impl core::fmt::Display for TestKeychain {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
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match self {
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Self::External => write!(f, "external"),
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Self::Internal => write!(f, "internal"),
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}
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn magic_bytes() {
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assert_eq!(&MAGIC_BYTES, "bdkfs0000000".as_bytes());
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}
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#[test]
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fn new_fails_if_file_is_too_short() {
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let mut file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
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file.write_all(&MAGIC_BYTES[..MAGIC_BYTES_LEN - 1])
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.expect("should write");
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match KeychainStore::<TestKeychain, TxHeight>::new(file.reopen().unwrap()) {
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Err(FileError::Io(e)) => assert_eq!(e.kind(), std::io::ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof),
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unexpected => panic!("unexpected result: {:?}", unexpected),
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};
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}
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#[test]
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fn new_fails_if_magic_bytes_are_invalid() {
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let invalid_magic_bytes = "ldkfs0000000";
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let mut file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
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file.write_all(invalid_magic_bytes.as_bytes())
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.expect("should write");
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match KeychainStore::<TestKeychain, TxHeight>::new(file.reopen().unwrap()) {
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Err(FileError::InvalidMagicBytes(b)) => {
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assert_eq!(b, invalid_magic_bytes.as_bytes())
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}
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unexpected => panic!("unexpected result: {:?}", unexpected),
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};
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}
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#[test]
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fn append_changeset_truncates_invalid_bytes() {
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// initial data to write to file (magic bytes + invalid data)
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let mut data = [255_u8; 2000];
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data[..MAGIC_BYTES_LEN].copy_from_slice(&MAGIC_BYTES);
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let changeset = KeychainChangeSet {
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derivation_indices: DerivationAdditions(
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vec![(TestKeychain::External, 42)].into_iter().collect(),
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),
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chain_graph: Default::default(),
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};
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let mut file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
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file.write_all(&data).expect("should write");
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let mut store = KeychainStore::<TestKeychain, TxHeight>::new(file.reopen().unwrap())
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.expect("should open");
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match store.iter_changesets().expect("seek should succeed").next() {
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Some(Err(IterError::Bincode(_))) => {}
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unexpected_res => panic!("unexpected result: {:?}", unexpected_res),
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}
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store.append_changeset(&changeset).expect("should append");
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drop(store);
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let got_bytes = {
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let mut buf = Vec::new();
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file.reopen()
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.unwrap()
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.read_to_end(&mut buf)
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.expect("should read");
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buf
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};
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let expected_bytes = {
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let mut buf = MAGIC_BYTES.to_vec();
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DefaultOptions::new()
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.with_varint_encoding()
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.serialize_into(&mut buf, &changeset)
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.expect("should encode");
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buf
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};
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assert_eq!(got_bytes, expected_bytes);
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}
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}
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@@ -1,16 +1,10 @@
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#![doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
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mod entry_iter;
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mod keychain_store;
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mod store;
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use std::io;
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use bdk_chain::{
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keychain::{KeychainChangeSet, KeychainTracker, PersistBackend},
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sparse_chain::ChainPosition,
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};
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use bincode::{DefaultOptions, Options};
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pub use entry_iter::*;
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pub use keychain_store::*;
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pub use store::*;
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pub(crate) fn bincode_options() -> impl bincode::Options {
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@@ -46,28 +40,3 @@ impl<'a> From<io::Error> for FileError<'a> {
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}
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impl<'a> std::error::Error for FileError<'a> {}
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impl<K, P> PersistBackend<K, P> for KeychainStore<K, P>
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where
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K: Ord + Clone + core::fmt::Debug,
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P: ChainPosition,
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KeychainChangeSet<K, P>: serde::Serialize + serde::de::DeserializeOwned,
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{
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type WriteError = std::io::Error;
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type LoadError = IterError;
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fn append_changeset(
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&mut self,
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changeset: &KeychainChangeSet<K, P>,
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) -> Result<(), Self::WriteError> {
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KeychainStore::append_changeset(self, changeset)
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}
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fn load_into_keychain_tracker(
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&mut self,
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tracker: &mut KeychainTracker<K, P>,
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) -> Result<(), Self::LoadError> {
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KeychainStore::load_into_keychain_tracker(self, tracker)
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}
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}
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