Bump version to 0.26.0-rc.2

14bc9c0e35 [#344] Add assert_matches Replace assert!(matches! with assert_matches! everywhere Convert assert! to assert_eq! in 2 places (Jeremy Mawson)

Pull request description:

  [#344] Add assert_matches

ACKs for top commit:
  notmandatory:
    ACK 14bc9c0e35
  danielabrozzoni:
    utACK 14bc9c0e35

Tree-SHA512: 730fed9c8c22b0725b1337140636def1a059ac78e4ae16f1abd4c7f379628d9329ccd3ed28e4cbab58e9ace5f349333cb5fa83ec43d507d7a7609601efebc9e1

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a report to help us improve
+title: ''
+labels: 'bug'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+**Describe the bug**  
+<!-- A clear and concise description of what the bug is. -->
+
+**To Reproduce**  
+<!-- Steps or code to reproduce the behavior. -->
+
+**Expected behavior**  
+<!-- A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen. -->
+
+**Build environment**  
+ - BDK tag/commit: <!-- e.g. v0.13.0, 3a07614 --> 
+ - OS+version: <!-- e.g. ubuntu 20.04.01, macOS 12.0.1, windows -->  
+ - Rust/Cargo version: <!-- e.g. 1.56.0 --> 
+ - Rust/Cargo target: <!-- e.g. x86_64-apple-darwin, x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, etc. -->  
+
+**Additional context**  
+<!-- Add any other context about the problem here. --> 

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/enhancement_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+---
+name: Enhancement request
+about: Request a new feature or change to an existing feature
+title: ''
+labels: 'enhancement'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+**Describe the enhancement**  
+<!-- A clear and concise description of what you would like added or changed. -->
+
+**Use case**  
+<!-- Tell us how you or others will use this new feature or change to an existing feature. --> 
+
+**Additional context**
+<!-- Add any other context about the enhancement here. --> 

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/minor_release.md

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+---
+name: Minor Release
+about: Create a new minor release [for release managers only]
+title: 'Release MAJOR.MINOR+1.0'
+labels: 'release'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+## Create a new minor release
+
+### Summary
+
+<--release summary to be used in announcements-->
+
+### Commit
+
+<--latest commit ID to include in this release-->
+
+### Changelog
+
+<--add notices from PRs merged since the prior release, see ["keep a changelog"]-->
+
+### Checklist
+
+Release numbering must follow [Semantic Versioning]. These steps assume the current `master`
+branch **development** version is *MAJOR.MINOR.0*.
+
+#### On the day of the feature freeze
+
+Change the `master` branch to the next MINOR+1 version:
+
+- [ ] Switch to the `master` branch.
+- [ ] Create a new PR branch called `bump_dev_MAJOR_MINOR+1`, eg. `bump_dev_0_22`.
+- [ ] Bump the `bump_dev_MAJOR_MINOR+1` branch to the next development MINOR+1 version.
+  - Change the `Cargo.toml` version value to `MAJOR.MINOR+1.0`.
+  - The commit message should be "Bump version to MAJOR.MINOR+1.0".
+- [ ] Create PR and merge the `bump_dev_MAJOR_MINOR+1` branch to `master`.
+  - Title PR "Bump version to MAJOR.MINOR+1.0".
+
+Create a new release branch and release candidate tag:
+
+- [ ] Double check that your local `master` is up-to-date with the upstream repo.
+- [ ] Create a new branch called `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` from `master`.
+- [ ] Bump the `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` branch to `MAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.1` version.
+  - Change the `Cargo.toml` version value to `MAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.1`.
+  - The commit message should be "Bump version to MAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.1".
+- [ ] Add a tag to the `HEAD` commit in the `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` branch.
+  - The tag name should be `vMAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.1`
+  - Use message "Release MAJOR.MINOR+1.0 rc.1".
+  - Make sure the tag is signed, for extra safety use the explicit `--sign` flag.
+- [ ] Push the `release/MAJOR.MINOR` branch and new tag to the `bitcoindevkit/bdk` repo.
+  - Use `git push --tags` option to push the new `vMAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.1` tag.
+
+If any issues need to be fixed before the *MAJOR.MINOR+1.0* version is released:
+
+- [ ] Merge fix PRs to the `master` branch.
+- [ ] Git cherry-pick fix commits to the `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` branch.
+- [ ] Verify fixes in `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` branch.
+- [ ] Bump the `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` branch to `MAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.x+1` version.
+  - Change the `Cargo.toml` version value to `MAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.x+1`.
+  - The commit message should be "Bump version to MAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.x+1".
+- [ ] Add a tag to the `HEAD` commit in the `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` branch.
+  - The tag name should be `vMAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.x+1`, where x is the current release candidate number.
+  - Use tag message "Release MAJOR.MINOR+1.0 rc.x+1".
+  - Make sure the tag is signed, for extra safety use the explicit `--sign` flag.
+- [ ] Push the new tag to the `bitcoindevkit/bdk` repo.
+  - Use `git push --tags` option to push the new `vMAJOR.MINOR+1.0-rc.x+1` tag.
+
+#### On the day of the release
+
+Tag and publish new release:
+
+- [ ] Bump the `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` branch to `MAJOR.MINOR+1.0` version.
+  - Change the `Cargo.toml` version value to `MAJOR.MINOR+1.0`.
+  - The commit message should be "Bump version to MAJOR.MINOR+1.0".
+- [ ] Add a tag to the `HEAD` commit in the `release/MAJOR.MINOR+1` branch.
+  - The tag name should be `vMAJOR.MINOR+1.0`
+  - The first line of the tag message should be "Release MAJOR.MINOR+1.0".
+  - In the body of the tag message put a copy of the **Summary** and **Changelog** for the release.
+  - Make sure the tag is signed, for extra safety use the explicit `--sign` flag.
+- [ ] Wait for the CI to finish one last time.
+- [ ] Push the new tag to the `bitcoindevkit/bdk` repo.
+- [ ] Publish **all** the updated crates to crates.io.
+- [ ] Create the release on GitHub.
+  - Go to "tags", click on the dots on the right and select "Create Release".
+  - Set the title to `Release MAJOR.MINOR+1.0`.
+  - In the release notes body put the **Summary** and **Changelog**.
+  - Use the "+ Auto-generate release notes" button to add details from included PRs.
+  - Until we reach a `1.0.0` release check the "Pre-release" box.
+- [ ] Make sure the new release shows up on [crates.io] and that the docs are built correctly on [docs.rs].
+- [ ] Announce the release, using the **Summary**, on Discord, Twitter and Mastodon.
+- [ ] Celebrate 🎉
+
+[Semantic Versioning]: https://semver.org/
+[crates.io]: https://crates.io/crates/bdk
+[docs.rs]: https://docs.rs/bdk/latest/bdk
+["keep a changelog"]: https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/patch_release.md

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+---
+name: Patch Release
+about: Create a new patch release [for release managers only]
+title: 'Release MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1'
+labels: 'release'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+## Create a new patch release
+
+### Summary
+
+<--release summary to be used in announcements-->
+
+### Commit
+
+<--latest commit ID to include in this release-->
+
+### Changelog
+
+<--add notices from PRs merged since the prior release, see ["keep a changelog"]-->
+
+### Checklist
+
+Release numbering must follow [Semantic Versioning]. These steps assume the current `master`
+branch **development** version is *MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH*.
+
+### On the day of the patch release
+
+Change the `master` branch to the new PATCH+1 version:
+
+- [ ] Switch to the `master` branch.
+- [ ] Create a new PR branch called `bump_dev_MAJOR_MINOR_PATCH+1`, eg. `bump_dev_0_22_1`.
+- [ ] Bump the `bump_dev_MAJOR_MINOR` branch to the next development PATCH+1 version.
+  - Change the `Cargo.toml` version value to `MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1`.
+  - The commit message should be "Bump version to MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1".
+- [ ] Create PR and merge the `bump_dev_MAJOR_MINOR_PATCH+1` branch to `master`.
+  - Title PR "Bump version to MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1".
+
+Cherry-pick, tag and publish new PATCH+1 release:
+
+- [ ] Merge fix PRs to the `master` branch.
+- [ ] Git cherry-pick fix commits to the `release/MAJOR.MINOR` branch to be patched.
+- [ ] Verify fixes in `release/MAJOR.MINOR` branch.
+- [ ] Bump the `release/MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1` branch to `MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1` version.
+  - Change the `Cargo.toml` version value to `MAJOR.MINOR.MINOR.PATCH+1`.
+  - The commit message should be "Bump version to MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1".
+- [ ] Add a tag to the `HEAD` commit in the `release/MAJOR.MINOR` branch.
+  - The tag name should be `vMAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1`
+  - The first line of the tag message should be "Release MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1".
+  - In the body of the tag message put a copy of the **Summary** and **Changelog** for the release.
+  - Make sure the tag is signed, for extra safety use the explicit `--sign` flag.
+- [ ] Wait for the CI to finish one last time.
+- [ ] Push the new tag to the `bitcoindevkit/bdk` repo.
+- [ ] Publish **all** the updated crates to crates.io.
+- [ ] Create the release on GitHub.
+  - Go to "tags", click on the dots on the right and select "Create Release".
+  - Set the title to `Release MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH+1`.
+  - In the release notes body put the **Summary** and **Changelog**.
+  - Use the "+ Auto-generate release notes" button to add details from included PRs.
+  - Until we reach a `1.0.0` release check the "Pre-release" box.
+- [ ] Make sure the new release shows up on [crates.io] and that the docs are built correctly on [docs.rs].
+- [ ] Announce the release, using the **Summary**, on Discord, Twitter and Mastodon.
+- [ ] Celebrate 🎉
+
+[Semantic Versioning]: https://semver.org/
+[crates.io]: https://crates.io/crates/bdk
+[docs.rs]: https://docs.rs/bdk/latest/bdk
+["keep a changelog"]: https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/summer_project.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+---
+name: Summer of Bitcoin Project
+about: Template to suggest a new https://www.summerofbitcoin.org/ project.
+title: ''
+labels: 'summer-of-bitcoin'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+<!--
+## Overview  
+
+Project ideas are scoped for a university-level student with a basic background in CS and bitcoin 
+fundamentals - achievable over 12-weeks. Below are just a few types of ideas: 
+
+ - Low-hanging fruit: Relatively short projects with clear goals; requires basic technical knowledge 
+   and minimal familiarity with the codebase.
+ - Core development: These projects derive from the ongoing work from the core of your development 
+   team. The list of features and bugs is never-ending, and help is always welcome.
+ - Risky/Exploratory: These projects push the scope boundaries of your development effort. They 
+   might require expertise in an area not covered by your current development team. They might take 
+   advantage of a new technology. There is a reasonable chance that the project might be less 
+   successful, but the potential rewards make it worth the attempt.
+ - Infrastructure/Automation: These projects are the code that your organization uses to get its 
+   development work done; for example, projects that improve the automation of releases, regression 
+   tests and automated builds. This is a category where a Summer of Bitcoin student can be really 
+   helpful, doing work that the development team has been putting off while they focus on core 
+   development.
+ - Quality Assurance/Testing: Projects that work on and test your project's software development 
+   process. Additionally, projects that involve a thorough test and review of individual PRs.
+ - Fun/Peripheral: These projects might not be related to the current core development focus, but 
+   create new innovations and new perspectives for your project.
+-->
+
+**Description**
+<!-- Description: 3-7 sentences describing the project background and tasks to be done. -->  
+
+**Expected Outcomes**  
+<!-- Short bullet list describing what is to be accomplished -->   
+
+**Resources**  
+<!-- 2-3 reading materials for candidate to learn about the repo, project, scope etc -->  
+<!-- Recommended reading such as a developer/contributor guide -->  
+<!-- [Another example a paper citation](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.08091.pdf) -->  
+<!-- [Another example an existing issue](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/11013) -->  
+<!-- [An existing related module](https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/tree/master/modules/optflow) -->  
+
+**Skills Required**  
+<!-- 3-4 technical skills that the candidate should know -->  
+<!-- hands on experience with git -->  
+<!-- mastery plus experience coding in C++ -->  
+<!-- basic knowledge in matrix and tensor computations, college course work in cryptography -->  
+<!-- strong mathematical background -->
+<!-- Bonus - has experience with React Native. Best if you have also worked with OSSFuzz -->
+
+**Mentor(s)**  
+<!-- names of mentor(s) for this project go here -->
+
+**Difficulty**  
+<!-- Easy, Medium, Hard -->
+
+**Competency Test (optional)**  
+<!-- 2-3 technical tasks related to the project idea or repository you’d like a candidate to 
+    perform in order to demonstrate competency, good first bugs, warm-up exercises -->
+<!-- ex. Read the instructions here to get Bitcoin core running on your machine -->
+<!-- ex. pick an issue labeled as “newcomer” in the repository, and send a merge request to the 
+    repository. You can also suggest some other improvement that we did not think of yet, or 
+    something that you find interesting or useful -->
+<!-- ex. fixes for coding style are usually easy to do, and are good issues for first time 
+    contributions for those learning how to interact with the project. After you are done with the 
+    coding style issue, try making a different contribution. -->
+<!-- ex. setup a full Debian packaging development environment and learn the basics of Debian 
+    packaging. Then identify and package the missing dependencies to package Specter Desktop -->
+<!-- ex. write a pull parser for CSV files. You'll be judged by the decisions to store the parser 
+    state and how flexible it is to wrap this parser in other scenarios. -->
+<!-- ex. Stretch Goal: Implement some basic metaprogram/app to prove you're very familiar with BDK. 
+    Be prepared to make adjustments as we judge your solution. -->

.github/pull_request_template.md

@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@
 <!-- In this section you can include notes directed to the reviewers, like explaining why some parts
 of the PR were done in a specific way -->
 
+### Changelog notice
+
+<!-- Notice the release manager should include in the release tag message changelog -->
+<!-- See https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/ for examples -->
+
 ### Checklists
 
 #### All Submissions:
@@ -21,7 +26,6 @@ of the PR were done in a specific way -->
 
 * [ ] I've added tests for the new feature
 * [ ] I've added docs for the new feature
-* [ ] I've updated `CHANGELOG.md`
 
 #### Bugfixes:
 

.github/workflows/code_coverage.yml

@@ -1,27 +1,61 @@
-on: [push]
+on: [push, pull_request]
 
 name: Code Coverage
 
 jobs:
-  tarpaulin-codecov:
-    name: Tarpaulin to codecov.io
+  Codecov:
+    name: Code Coverage
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      RUSTFLAGS: "-Cinstrument-coverage"
+      RUSTDOCFLAGS: "-Cinstrument-coverage"
+      LLVM_PROFILE_FILE: "report-%p-%m.profraw"
+
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v2
-
+      - name: Install lcov tools
+        run: sudo apt-get install lcov -y
+      - name: Install rustup
+        run: curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- -y
       - name: Set default toolchain
         run: rustup default nightly
       - name: Set profile
         run: rustup set profile minimal
-
-      - name: Install tarpaulin
-        run: cargo install cargo-tarpaulin
-      - name: Tarpaulin
-        run: cargo tarpaulin --features all-keys,cli-utils,compiler,esplora,compact_filters --run-types Tests,Doctests --exclude-files "testutils/*" --out Xml
-
-      - name: Publish to codecov.io
-        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v1.0.15
+      - name: Add llvm tools
+        run: rustup component add llvm-tools-preview
+      - name: Update toolchain
+        run: rustup update
+      - name: Cache cargo
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
-          fail_ci_if_error: true
-          file: ./cobertura.xml
+          path: |
+            ~/.cargo/bin/
+            ~/.cargo/registry/index/
+            ~/.cargo/registry/cache/
+            ~/.cargo/git/db/
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-cargo-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.lock') }}
+      - name: Install grcov
+        run: if [[ ! -e ~/.cargo/bin/grcov ]]; then cargo install grcov; fi
+      - name: Test
+        # WARNING: this is not testing the following features: test-esplora, test-hardware-signer, async-interface
+        # This is because some of our features are mutually exclusive, and generating various reports and
+        # merging them doesn't seem to be working very well.
+        # For more info, see:
+        # - https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/issues/696
+        # - https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/pull/748#issuecomment-1242721040
+        run: cargo test --features all-keys,compact_filters,compiler,key-value-db,sqlite,sqlite-bundled,test-electrum,test-rpc,verify
+      - name: Run grcov
+        run: mkdir coverage; grcov . --binary-path ./target/debug/ -s . -t lcov --branch --ignore-not-existing --ignore '/*' -o ./coverage/lcov.info
+      - name: Generate HTML coverage report
+        run: genhtml -o coverage-report.html ./coverage/lcov.info
+
+      - name: Coveralls upload
+        uses: coverallsapp/github-action@master
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Upload artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
+        with:
+          name: coverage-report
+          path: coverage-report.html

.github/workflows/cont_integration.yml

@@ -10,23 +10,30 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         rust:
-          - stable
-          - 1.45.0 # MSRV
+          - version: 1.60.0 # STABLE
+            clippy: true
+          - version: 1.56.1 # MSRV
         features:
           - default
           - minimal
           - all-keys
-          - minimal,esplora
+          - minimal,use-esplora-blocking
           - key-value-db
           - electrum
           - compact_filters
-          - cli-utils,esplora,key-value-db,electrum
+          - use-esplora-blocking,key-value-db,electrum
           - compiler
+          - rpc
+          - verify
+          - async-interface
+          - use-esplora-async
+          - sqlite
+          - sqlite-bundled
     steps:
       - name: checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - name: Generate cache key
-        run: echo "${{ matrix.rust }} ${{ matrix.features }}" | tee .cache_key
+        run: echo "${{ matrix.rust.version }} ${{ matrix.features }}" | tee .cache_key
       - name: cache
         uses: actions/cache@v2
         with:
@@ -36,15 +43,19 @@ jobs:
             target
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-cargo-${{ hashFiles('.cache_key') }}-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.toml','**/Cargo.lock') }}
       - name: Set default toolchain
-        run: rustup default ${{ matrix.rust }}
+        run: rustup default ${{ matrix.rust.version }}
       - name: Set profile
         run: rustup set profile minimal
       - name: Add clippy
+        if: ${{ matrix.rust.clippy }}
         run: rustup component add clippy
+      - name: Update toolchain
+        run: rustup update
       - name: Build
         run: cargo build --features ${{ matrix.features }} --no-default-features
       - name: Clippy
-        run: cargo clippy -- -D warnings
+        if: ${{ matrix.rust.clippy }}
+        run: cargo clippy --all-targets --features ${{ matrix.features }} --no-default-features -- -D warnings
       - name: Test
         run: cargo test --features ${{ matrix.features }} --no-default-features
 
@@ -66,19 +77,33 @@ jobs:
         run: rustup default nightly
       - name: Set profile
         run: rustup set profile minimal
+      - name: Update toolchain
+        run: rustup update
       - name: Test
         run: cargo test --features test-md-docs --no-default-features -- doctest::ReadmeDoctests
 
-  test-electrum:
-    name: Test electrum
-    runs-on: ubuntu-16.04
-    container: bitcoindevkit/electrs
-    env:
-      MAGICAL_RPC_AUTH: USER_PASS
-      MAGICAL_RPC_USER: admin
-      MAGICAL_RPC_PASS: passw
-      MAGICAL_RPC_URL: 127.0.0.1:18443
-      MAGICAL_ELECTRUM_URL: tcp://127.0.0.1:60401
+  test-blockchains:
+    name: Blockchain ${{ matrix.blockchain.features }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        blockchain:
+          - name: electrum
+            testprefix: blockchain::electrum::test
+            features: test-electrum,verify
+          - name: rpc
+            testprefix: blockchain::rpc::test
+            features: test-rpc
+          - name: rpc-legacy
+            testprefix: blockchain::rpc::test
+            features: test-rpc-legacy
+          - name: esplora
+            testprefix: esplora
+            features: test-esplora,use-esplora-async,verify
+          - name: esplora
+            testprefix: esplora
+            features: test-esplora,use-esplora-blocking,verify
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -90,20 +115,17 @@ jobs:
             ~/.cargo/git
             target
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-cargo-${{ github.job }}-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.toml','**/Cargo.lock') }}
-      - name: Install rustup
-        run: curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- -y
-      - name: Set default toolchain
-        run: $HOME/.cargo/bin/rustup default stable
-      - name: Set profile
-        run: $HOME/.cargo/bin/rustup set profile minimal
-      - name: Start core
-        run: ./ci/start-core.sh
+      - name: Setup rust toolchain
+        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
+        with:
+          toolchain: stable
+          override: true
       - name: Test
-        run: $HOME/.cargo/bin/cargo test --features test-electrum --no-default-features
+        run: cargo test --no-default-features --features ${{ matrix.blockchain.features }} ${{ matrix.blockchain.testprefix }}::bdk_blockchain_tests
 
   check-wasm:
     name: Check WASM
-    runs-on: ubuntu-16.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
     env:
       CC: clang-10
       CFLAGS: -I/usr/include
@@ -120,17 +142,19 @@ jobs:
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-cargo-${{ github.job }}-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.toml','**/Cargo.lock') }}
         # Install a recent version of clang that supports wasm32
       - run: wget -O - https://apt.llvm.org/llvm-snapshot.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add - || exit 1
-      - run: sudo apt-add-repository "deb http://apt.llvm.org/xenial/ llvm-toolchain-xenial-10 main" || exit 1
+      - run: sudo apt-add-repository "deb http://apt.llvm.org/focal/ llvm-toolchain-focal-10 main" || exit 1
       - run: sudo apt-get update || exit 1
-      - run: sudo apt-get install -y clang-10 libc6-dev-i386 || exit 1
+      - run: sudo apt-get install -y libclang-common-10-dev clang-10 libc6-dev-i386 || exit 1
       - name: Set default toolchain
-        run: rustup default stable
+        run: rustup default 1.56.1 # STABLE
       - name: Set profile
         run: rustup set profile minimal
       - name: Add target wasm32
         run: rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown
+      - name: Update toolchain
+        run: rustup update
       - name: Check
-        run: cargo check --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --features cli-utils,esplora --no-default-features
+        run: cargo check --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --features use-esplora-async,dev-getrandom-wasm --no-default-features
 
   fmt:
     name: Rust fmt
@@ -139,10 +163,41 @@ jobs:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - name: Set default toolchain
-        run: rustup default stable
+        run: rustup default nightly
       - name: Set profile
         run: rustup set profile minimal
-      - name: Add clippy
+      - name: Add rustfmt
         run: rustup component add rustfmt
+      - name: Update toolchain
+        run: rustup update
       - name: Check fmt
-        run: cargo fmt --all -- --check
+        run: cargo fmt --all -- --config format_code_in_doc_comments=true --check
+
+  test_hardware_wallet:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        rust:
+          - version: 1.60.0 # STABLE
+          - version: 1.56.1 # MSRV
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+    - name: Build simulator image
+      run: docker build -t hwi/ledger_emulator ./ci -f ci/Dockerfile.ledger
+    - name: Run simulator image
+      run: docker run --name simulator --network=host hwi/ledger_emulator &
+    - name: Install Python
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+      with:
+        python-version: '3.9'
+    - name: Install python dependencies
+      run: pip install hwi==2.1.1 protobuf==3.20.1
+    - name: Set default toolchain
+      run: rustup default ${{ matrix.rust.version }}
+    - name: Set profile
+      run: rustup set profile minimal
+    - name: Update toolchain
+      run: rustup update
+    - name: Test
+      run: cargo test --features test-hardware-signer

.github/workflows/nightly_docs.yml

@@ -17,17 +17,14 @@ jobs:
             ~/.cargo/git
             target
           key: nightly-docs-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.toml','**/Cargo.lock') }}
-      - name: Install nightly toolchain
-        uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
-        with:
-          profile: minimal
-          toolchain: nightly
-          override: true
+      - name: Set default toolchain
+        run: rustup default nightly-2022-12-14
+      - name: Set profile
+        run: rustup set profile minimal
+      - name: Update toolchain
+        run: rustup update
       - name: Build docs
-        uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
-        with:
-          command: rustdoc
-          args: --verbose --features=compiler,electrum,esplora,compact_filters,key-value-db,all-keys -- --cfg docsrs
+        run: cargo rustdoc --verbose --features=compiler,electrum,esplora,use-esplora-blocking,compact_filters,rpc,key-value-db,sqlite,all-keys,verify,hardware-signer -- --cfg docsrs -Dwarnings
       - name: Upload artifact
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
         with:
@@ -47,18 +44,18 @@ jobs:
           repository: bitcoindevkit/bitcoindevkit.org
           ref: master
       - name: Create directories
-        run: mkdir -p ./static/docs-rs/bdk/nightly
+        run: mkdir -p ./docs/.vuepress/public/docs-rs/bdk/nightly
       - name: Remove old latest
-        run: rm -rf ./static/docs-rs/bdk/nightly/latest
+        run: rm -rf ./docs/.vuepress/public/docs-rs/bdk/nightly/latest
       - name: Download built docs
         uses: actions/download-artifact@v1
         with:
           name: built-docs
-          path: ./static/docs-rs/bdk/nightly/latest
+          path: ./docs/.vuepress/public/docs-rs/bdk/nightly/latest
       - name: Configure git
         run: git config user.email "github-actions@github.com" && git config user.name "github-actions"
       - name: Commit
         continue-on-error: true         # If there's nothing to commit this step fails, but it's fine
-        run: git add ./static && git commit -m "Publish autogenerated nightly docs"
+        run: git add ./docs/.vuepress/public/docs-rs && git commit -m "Publish autogenerated nightly docs"
       - name: Push
         run: git push origin master

.gitignore

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 /target
 Cargo.lock
+/.vscode
 
 *.swp
 .idea

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,10 +1,271 @@
 # Changelog
-All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
+All notable changes to this project prior to release **0.22.0** are documented in this file. Future
+changelog information can be found in each release's git tag and can be viewed with `git tag -ln100 "v*"`.
+Changelog info is also documented on the [GitHub releases](https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/releases)
+page. See [DEVELOPMENT_CYCLE.md](DEVELOPMENT_CYCLE.md) for more details.
 
 The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
 and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
 
-## [Unreleased]
+## [v0.21.0] - [v0.20.0]
+
+- Add `descriptor::checksum::get_checksum_bytes` method.
+- Add `Excess` enum to handle remaining amount after coin selection.
+- Move change creation from `Wallet::create_tx` to `CoinSelectionAlgorithm::coin_select`.
+- Change the interface of `SqliteDatabase::new` to accept any type that implement AsRef<Path>
+- Add the ability to specify which leaves to sign in a taproot transaction through `TapLeavesOptions` in `SignOptions`
+- Add the ability to specify whether a taproot transaction should be signed using the internal key or not, using `sign_with_tap_internal_key` in `SignOptions`
+- Consolidate params `fee_amount` and `amount_needed` in `target_amount` in `CoinSelectionAlgorithm::coin_select` signature.
+- Change the meaning of the `fee_amount` field inside `CoinSelectionResult`: from now on the `fee_amount` will represent only the fees asociated with the utxos in the `selected` field of `CoinSelectionResult`.
+- New `RpcBlockchain` implementation with various fixes.
+- Return balance in separate categories, namely `confirmed`, `trusted_pending`, `untrusted_pending` & `immature`.
+
+## [v0.20.0] - [v0.19.0]
+
+- New MSRV set to `1.56.1`
+- Fee sniping discouraging through nLockTime - if the user specifies a `current_height`, we use that as a nlocktime, otherwise we use the last sync height (or 0 if we never synced)
+- Fix hang when `ElectrumBlockchainConfig::stop_gap` is zero.
+- Set coin type in BIP44, BIP49, and BIP84 templates
+- Get block hash given a block height - A `get_block_hash` method is now defined on the `GetBlockHash` trait and implemented on every blockchain backend. This method expects a block height and returns the corresponding block hash.
+- Add `remove_partial_sigs` and `try_finalize` to `SignOptions`
+- Deprecate `AddressValidator`
+- Fix Electrum wallet sync potentially causing address index decrement - compare proposed index and current index before applying batch operations during sync.
+
+## [v0.19.0] - [v0.18.0]
+
+- added `OldestFirstCoinSelection` impl to `CoinSelectionAlgorithm`
+- New MSRV set to `1.56`
+- Unpinned tokio to `1`
+- Add traits to reuse `Blockchain`s across multiple wallets (`BlockchainFactory` and `StatelessBlockchain`).
+- Upgrade to rust-bitcoin `0.28`
+- If using the `sqlite-db` feature all cached wallet data is deleted due to a possible UTXO inconsistency, a wallet.sync will recreate it
+- Update `PkOrF` in the policy module to become an enum
+- Add experimental support for Taproot, including:
+  - Support for `tr()` descriptors with complex tapscript trees
+  - Creation of Taproot PSBTs (BIP-371)
+  - Signing Taproot PSBTs (key spend and script spend)
+  - Support for `tr()` descriptors in the `descriptor!()` macro
+- Add support for Bitcoin Core 23.0 when using the `rpc` blockchain
+
+## [v0.18.0] - [v0.17.0]
+
+- Add `sqlite-bundled` feature for deployments that need a bundled version of sqlite, i.e. for mobile platforms.
+- Added `Wallet::get_signers()`, `Wallet::descriptor_checksum()` and `Wallet::get_address_validators()`, exposed the `AsDerived` trait.
+- Deprecate `database::Database::flush()`, the function is only needed for the sled database on mobile, instead for mobile use the sqlite database.
+- Add `keychain: KeychainKind` to `wallet::AddressInfo`.
+- Improve key generation traits
+- Rename `WalletExport` to `FullyNodedExport`, deprecate the former.
+- Bump `miniscript` dependency version to `^6.1`.
+
+## [v0.17.0] - [v0.16.1]
+
+- Removed default verification from `wallet::sync`. sync-time verification is added in `script_sync` and is activated by `verify` feature flag.
+- `verify` flag removed from `TransactionDetails`.
+- Add `get_internal_address` to allow you to get internal addresses just as you get external addresses.
+- added `ensure_addresses_cached` to `Wallet` to let offline wallets load and cache addresses in their database
+- Add `is_spent` field to `LocalUtxo`; when we notice that a utxo has been spent we set `is_spent` field to true instead of deleting it from the db.
+
+### Sync API change
+
+To decouple the `Wallet` from the `Blockchain` we've made major changes:
+
+- Removed `Blockchain` from Wallet.
+- Removed `Wallet::broadcast` (just use `Blockchain::broadcast`)
+- Deprecated `Wallet::new_offline` (all wallets are offline now)
+- Changed `Wallet::sync` to take a `Blockchain`.
+- Stop making a request for the block height when calling `Wallet:new`.
+- Added `SyncOptions` to capture extra (future) arguments to `Wallet::sync`.
+- Removed `max_addresses` sync parameter which determined how many addresses to cache before syncing since this can just be done with `ensure_addresses_cached`.
+- remove `flush` method from the `Database` trait.
+
+## [v0.16.1] - [v0.16.0]
+
+- Pin tokio dependency version to ~1.14 to prevent errors due to their new MSRV 1.49.0
+
+## [v0.16.0] - [v0.15.0]
+
+- Disable `reqwest` default features.
+- Added `reqwest-default-tls` feature: Use this to restore the TLS defaults of reqwest if you don't want to add a dependency to it in your own manifest.
+- Use dust_value from rust-bitcoin
+- Fixed generating WIF in the correct network format.
+
+## [v0.15.0] - [v0.14.0]
+
+- Overhauled sync logic for electrum and esplora.
+- Unify ureq and reqwest esplora backends to have the same configuration parameters. This means reqwest now has a timeout parameter and ureq has a concurrency parameter.
+- Fixed esplora fee estimation.
+
+## [v0.14.0] - [v0.13.0]
+
+- BIP39 implementation dependency, in `keys::bip39` changed from tiny-bip39 to rust-bip39.
+- Add new method on the `TxBuilder` to embed data in the transaction via `OP_RETURN`. To allow that a fix to check the dust only on spendable output has been introduced.
+- Update the `Database` trait to store the last sync timestamp and block height
+- Rename `ConfirmationTime` to `BlockTime`
+
+## [v0.13.0] - [v0.12.0]
+
+- Exposed `get_tx()` method from `Database` to `Wallet`.
+
+## [v0.12.0] - [v0.11.0]
+
+- Activate `miniscript/use-serde` feature to allow consumers of the library to access it via the re-exported `miniscript` crate.
+- Add support for proxies in `EsploraBlockchain`
+- Added `SqliteDatabase` that implements `Database` backed by a sqlite database using `rusqlite` crate.
+
+## [v0.11.0] - [v0.10.0]
+
+- Added `flush` method to the `Database` trait to explicitly flush to disk latest changes on the db.
+
+## [v0.10.0] - [v0.9.0]
+
+- Added `RpcBlockchain` in the `AnyBlockchain` struct to allow using Rpc backend where `AnyBlockchain` is used (eg `bdk-cli`)
+- Removed hard dependency on `tokio`.
+
+### Wallet
+
+- Removed and replaced `set_single_recipient` with more general `drain_to` and replaced `maintain_single_recipient` with `allow_shrinking`.
+
+### Blockchain
+
+- Removed `stop_gap` from `Blockchain` trait and added it to only `ElectrumBlockchain` and `EsploraBlockchain` structs.
+- Added a `ureq` backend for use when not using feature `async-interface` or target WASM. `ureq` is a blocking HTTP client.
+
+## [v0.9.0] - [v0.8.0]
+
+### Wallet
+
+- Added Bitcoin core RPC added as blockchain backend
+- Added a `verify` feature that can be enable to verify the unconfirmed txs we download against the consensus rules
+
+## [v0.8.0] - [v0.7.0]
+
+### Wallet
+- Added an option that must be explicitly enabled to allow signing using non-`SIGHASH_ALL` sighashes (#350)
+#### Changed
+`get_address` now returns an `AddressInfo` struct that includes the index and derefs to `Address`.
+
+## [v0.7.0] - [v0.6.0]
+
+### Policy
+#### Changed
+Removed `fill_satisfaction` method in favor of enum parameter in `extract_policy` method
+
+#### Added
+Timelocks are considered (optionally) in building the `satisfaction` field
+
+### Wallet
+
+- Changed `Wallet::{sign, finalize_psbt}` now take a `&mut psbt` rather than consuming it.
+- Require and validate `non_witness_utxo` for SegWit signatures by default, can be adjusted with `SignOptions`
+- Replace the opt-in builder option `force_non_witness_utxo` with the opposite `only_witness_utxo`. From now on we will provide the `non_witness_utxo`, unless explicitly asked not to.
+
+## [v0.6.0] - [v0.5.1]
+
+### Misc
+#### Changed
+- New minimum supported rust version is 1.46.0
+- Changed `AnyBlockchainConfig` to use serde tagged representation.
+
+### Descriptor
+#### Added
+- Added ability to analyze a `PSBT` to check which and how many signatures are already available
+
+### Wallet
+#### Changed
+- `get_new_address()` refactored to `get_address(AddressIndex::New)` to support different `get_address()` index selection strategies
+
+#### Added
+- Added `get_address(AddressIndex::LastUnused)` which returns the last derived address if it has not been used or if used in a received transaction returns a new address
+- Added `get_address(AddressIndex::Peek(u32))` which returns a derived address for a specified descriptor index but does not change the current index
+- Added `get_address(AddressIndex::Reset(u32))` which returns a derived address for a specified descriptor index and resets current index to the given value
+- Added `get_psbt_input` to create the corresponding psbt input for a local utxo.
+
+#### Fixed
+- Fixed `coin_select` calculation for UTXOs where `value < fee` that caused over-/underflow errors.
+
+## [v0.5.1] - [v0.5.0]
+
+### Misc
+#### Changed
+- Pin `hyper` to `=0.14.4` to make it compile on Rust 1.45
+
+## [v0.5.0] - [v0.4.0]
+
+### Misc
+#### Changed
+- Updated `electrum-client` to version `0.7`
+
+### Wallet
+#### Changed
+- `FeeRate` constructors `from_sat_per_vb` and `default_min_relay_fee` are now `const` functions
+
+## [v0.4.0] - [v0.3.0]
+
+### Keys
+#### Changed
+- Renamed `DerivableKey::add_metadata()` to `DerivableKey::into_descriptor_key()`
+- Renamed `ToDescriptorKey::to_descriptor_key()` to `IntoDescriptorKey::into_descriptor_key()`
+#### Added
+- Added an `ExtendedKey` type that is an enum of `bip32::ExtendedPubKey` and `bip32::ExtendedPrivKey`
+- Added `DerivableKey::into_extended_key()` as the only method that needs to be implemented
+
+### Misc
+#### Removed
+- Removed the `parse_descriptor` example, since it wasn't demonstrating any bdk-specific API anymore.
+#### Changed
+- Updated `bitcoin` to `0.26`, `miniscript` to `5.1` and `electrum-client` to `0.6`
+#### Added
+- Added support for the `signet` network (issue #62)
+- Added a function to get the version of BDK at runtime
+
+### Wallet
+#### Changed
+- Removed the explicit `id` argument from `Wallet::add_signer()` since that's now part of `Signer` itself
+- Renamed `ToWalletDescriptor::to_wallet_descriptor()` to `IntoWalletDescriptor::into_wallet_descriptor()`
+
+### Policy
+#### Changed
+- Removed unneeded `Result<(), PolicyError>` return type for `Satisfaction::finalize()`
+- Removed the `TooManyItemsSelected` policy error (see commit message for more details)
+
+## [v0.3.0] - [v0.2.0]
+
+### Descriptor
+#### Changed
+- Added an alias `DescriptorError` for `descriptor::error::Error`
+- Changed the error returned by `descriptor!()` and `fragment!()` to `DescriptorError`
+- Changed the error type in `ToWalletDescriptor` to `DescriptorError`
+- Improved checks on descriptors built using the macros
+
+### Blockchain
+#### Changed
+- Remove `BlockchainMarker`, `OfflineClient` and `OfflineWallet` in favor of just using the unit
+  type to mark for a missing client.
+- Upgrade `tokio` to `1.0`.
+
+### Transaction Creation Overhaul
+
+The `TxBuilder` is now created from the `build_tx` or `build_fee_bump` functions on wallet and the
+final transaction is created by calling `finish` on the builder.
+
+- Removed `TxBuilder::utxos` in favor of `TxBuilder::add_utxos`
+- Added `Wallet::build_tx` to replace `Wallet::create_tx`
+- Added `Wallet::build_fee_bump` to replace `Wallet::bump_fee`
+- Added `Wallet::get_utxo`
+- Added `Wallet::get_descriptor_for_keychain`
+
+### `add_foreign_utxo`
+
+- Renamed `UTXO` to `LocalUtxo`
+- Added `WeightedUtxo` to replace floating `(UTXO, usize)`.
+- Added `Utxo` enum to incorporate both local utxos and foreign utxos
+- Added `TxBuilder::add_foreign_utxo` which allows adding a utxo external to the wallet.
+
+### CLI
+#### Changed
+- Remove `cli.rs` module, `cli-utils` feature and `repl.rs` example; moved to new [`bdk-cli`](https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk-cli) repository
+
+## [v0.2.0] - [0.1.0-beta.1]
 
 ### Project
 #### Added
@@ -209,5 +470,26 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
 - Use `MemoryDatabase` in the compiler example
 - Make the REPL return JSON
 
-[unreleased]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/0.1.0-beta.1...HEAD
 [0.1.0-beta.1]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/96c87ea5...0.1.0-beta.1
+[v0.2.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/0.1.0-beta.1...v0.2.0
+[v0.3.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.2.0...v0.3.0
+[v0.4.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.3.0...v0.4.0
+[v0.5.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.4.0...v0.5.0
+[v0.5.1]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.5.0...v0.5.1
+[v0.6.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.5.1...v0.6.0
+[v0.7.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.6.0...v0.7.0
+[v0.8.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.7.0...v0.8.0
+[v0.9.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.8.0...v0.9.0
+[v0.10.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.9.0...v0.10.0
+[v0.11.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.10.0...v0.11.0
+[v0.12.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.11.0...v0.12.0
+[v0.13.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.12.0...v0.13.0
+[v0.14.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.13.0...v0.14.0
+[v0.15.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.14.0...v0.15.0
+[v0.16.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.15.0...v0.16.0
+[v0.16.1]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.16.0...v0.16.1
+[v0.17.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.16.1...v0.17.0
+[v0.18.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.17.0...v0.18.0
+[v0.19.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.18.0...v0.19.0
+[v0.20.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.19.0...v0.20.0
+[v0.21.0]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/compare/v0.20.0...v0.21.0

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Anyone is invited to contribute without regard to technical experience,
 cryptocurrencies demands a high-level of rigor, adversarial thinking, thorough
 testing and risk-minimization.
 Any bug may cost users real money. That being said, we deeply welcome people
-contributing for the first time to an open source project or pick up Rust while
+contributing for the first time to an open source project or picking up Rust while
 contributing. Don't be shy, you'll learn.
 
 Communications Channels
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ Every new feature should be covered by functional tests where possible.
 When refactoring, structure your PR to make it easy to review and don't
 hesitate to split it into multiple small, focused PRs.
 
-The Minimal Supported Rust Version is 1.45 (enforced by our CI).
+The Minimal Supported Rust Version is 1.46 (enforced by our CI).
 
 Commits should cover both the issue fixed and the solution's rationale.
 These [guidelines](https://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit/) should be kept in mind.
@@ -57,6 +57,21 @@ comment suggesting that you're working on it. If someone is already assigned,
 don't hesitate to ask if the assigned party or previous commenters are still
 working on it if it has been awhile.
 
+Deprecation policy
+------------------
+
+Where possible, breaking existing APIs should be avoided. Instead, add new APIs and
+use [`#[deprecated]`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/1270-deprecation.md)
+to discourage use of the old one.
+
+Deprecated APIs are typically maintained for one release cycle. In other words, an
+API that has been deprecated with the 0.10 release can be expected to be removed in the
+0.11 release. This allows for smoother upgrades without incurring too much technical
+debt inside this library.
+
+If you deprecated an API as part of a contribution, we encourage you to "own" that API
+and send a follow-up to remove it as part of the next release cycle.
+
 Peer review
 -----------
 

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "bdk"
-version = "0.2.1-dev"
+version = "0.26.0-rc.2"
 edition = "2018"
 authors = ["Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>", "Riccardo Casatta <riccardo@casatta.it>"]
 homepage = "https://bitcoindevkit.org"
@@ -9,88 +9,159 @@ documentation = "https://docs.rs/bdk"
 description = "A modern, lightweight, descriptor-based wallet library"
 keywords = ["bitcoin", "wallet", "descriptor", "psbt"]
 readme = "README.md"
-license-file = "LICENSE"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 
 [dependencies]
-bdk-macros = "0.2"
+bdk-macros = "^0.6"
 log = "^0.4"
-miniscript = "4.0"
-bitcoin = { version = "^0.25.2", features = ["use-serde"] }
+miniscript = { version = "8.0", features = ["serde"] }
+bitcoin = { version = "0.29.1", features = ["serde", "base64", "rand"] }
 serde = { version = "^1.0", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = { version = "^1.0" }
-rand = "^0.7"
+rand = "^0.8"
 
 # Optional dependencies
 sled = { version = "0.34", optional = true }
-electrum-client = { version = "0.4.0-beta.1", optional = true }
-reqwest = { version = "0.10", optional = true, features = ["json"] }
+electrum-client = { version = "0.12", optional = true }
+esplora-client = { version = "0.3", default-features = false, optional = true }
+rusqlite = { version = "0.27.0", optional = true }
+ahash = { version = "0.7.6", optional = true }
 futures = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
-clap = { version = "2.33", optional = true }
-base64 = { version = "^0.11", optional = true }
 async-trait = { version = "0.1", optional = true }
-rocksdb = { version = "0.14", optional = true }
-# pin cc version to 1.0.62 because 1.0.63 break rocksdb build
-cc = { version = "=1.0.62", optional = true }
+rocksdb = { version = "0.14", default-features = false, features = ["snappy"], optional = true }
+cc = { version = ">=1.0.64", optional = true }
 socks = { version = "0.3", optional = true }
-lazy_static = { version = "1.4", optional = true }
-tiny-bip39 = { version = "^0.8", optional = true }
-structopt = { version = "^0.3", optional = true }
+hwi = { version = "0.4.0", optional = true, features = [ "use-miniscript"] }
+
+bip39 = { version = "1.0.1", optional = true }
+bitcoinconsensus = { version = "0.19.0-3", optional = true }
+
+# Needed by bdk_blockchain_tests macro and the `rpc` feature
+bitcoincore-rpc = { version = "0.16", optional = true }
 
 # Platform-specific dependencies
 [target.'cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))'.dependencies]
-tokio = { version = "0.2", features = ["rt-core"] }
+tokio = { version = "1", features = ["rt", "macros"] }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")'.dependencies]
+getrandom = "0.2"
 async-trait = "0.1"
 js-sys = "0.3"
-rand = { version = "^0.7", features = ["wasm-bindgen"] }
 
 [features]
 minimal = []
-compiler = ["clap", "miniscript/compiler"]
+compiler = ["miniscript/compiler"]
+verify = ["bitcoinconsensus"]
 default = ["key-value-db", "electrum"]
-electrum = ["electrum-client"]
-esplora = ["reqwest", "futures"]
-compact_filters = ["rocksdb", "socks", "lazy_static", "cc"]
+sqlite = ["rusqlite", "ahash"]
+sqlite-bundled = ["sqlite", "rusqlite/bundled"]
+compact_filters = ["rocksdb", "socks", "cc"]
 key-value-db = ["sled"]
-cli-utils = ["clap", "base64", "structopt"]
-async-interface = ["async-trait"]
 all-keys = ["keys-bip39"]
-keys-bip39 = ["tiny-bip39"]
+keys-bip39 = ["bip39"]
+rpc = ["bitcoincore-rpc"]
+hardware-signer = ["hwi"]
+
+# We currently provide mulitple implementations of `Blockchain`, all are
+# blocking except for the `EsploraBlockchain` which can be either async or
+# blocking, depending on the HTTP client in use.
+#
+# - Users wanting asynchronous HTTP calls should enable `async-interface` to get
+#   access to the asynchronous method implementations. Then, if Esplora is wanted,
+#   enable the `use-esplora-async` feature.
+# - Users wanting blocking HTTP calls can use any of the other blockchain
+#   implementations (`compact_filters`, `electrum`, or `esplora`). Users wanting to
+#   use Esplora should enable the `use-esplora-blocking` feature.
+#
+# WARNING: Please take care with the features below, various combinations will
+# fail to build. We cannot currently build `bdk` with `--all-features`.
+async-interface = ["async-trait"]
+electrum = ["electrum-client"]
+# MUST ALSO USE `--no-default-features`.
+use-esplora-async = ["esplora", "esplora-client/async", "futures"]
+use-esplora-blocking = ["esplora", "esplora-client/blocking"]
+# Deprecated aliases
+use-esplora-reqwest = ["use-esplora-async"]
+use-esplora-ureq = ["use-esplora-blocking"]
+# Typical configurations will not need to use `esplora` feature directly.
+esplora = []
+
+# Use below feature with `use-esplora-async` to enable reqwest default TLS support
+reqwest-default-tls = ["esplora-client/async-https"]
 
 # Debug/Test features
-debug-proc-macros = ["bdk-macros/debug", "bdk-testutils-macros/debug"]
-test-electrum = ["electrum"]
-test-md-docs = ["base64", "electrum"]
+test-blockchains = ["bitcoincore-rpc", "electrum-client"]
+test-electrum = ["electrum", "electrsd/electrs_0_8_10", "electrsd/bitcoind_22_0", "test-blockchains"]
+test-rpc = ["rpc", "electrsd/electrs_0_8_10", "electrsd/bitcoind_22_0", "test-blockchains"]
+test-rpc-legacy = ["rpc", "electrsd/electrs_0_8_10", "electrsd/bitcoind_0_20_0", "test-blockchains"]
+test-esplora = ["electrsd/legacy", "electrsd/esplora_a33e97e1", "electrsd/bitcoind_22_0", "test-blockchains"]
+test-md-docs = ["electrum"]
+test-hardware-signer = ["hardware-signer"]
+
+# This feature is used to run `cargo check` in our CI targeting wasm. It's not recommended
+# for libraries to explicitly include the "getrandom/js" feature, so we only do it when
+# necessary for running our CI. See: https://docs.rs/getrandom/0.2.8/getrandom/#webassembly-support
+dev-getrandom-wasm = ["getrandom/js"]
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-bdk-testutils = "0.2"
-bdk-testutils-macros = "0.2"
-serial_test = "0.4"
 lazy_static = "1.4"
-rustyline = "6.0"
-dirs-next = "2.0"
 env_logger = "0.7"
+electrsd = "0.21"
+# Move back to importing from rust-bitcoin once https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-bitcoin/pull/1342 is released
+base64 = "^0.13"
+assert_matches = "1.5.0"
 
 [[example]]
-name = "repl"
-required-features = ["cli-utils"]
-[[example]]
-name = "parse_descriptor"
-[[example]]
-name = "address_validator"
+name = "compact_filters_balance"
+required-features = ["compact_filters"]
 
 [[example]]
 name = "miniscriptc"
 path = "examples/compiler.rs"
 required-features = ["compiler"]
 
-[workspace]
-members = ["macros", "testutils", "testutils-macros"]
+[[example]]
+name = "policy"
+path = "examples/policy.rs"
 
-# Generate docs with nightly to add the "features required" badge
-# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61417452/how-to-get-a-feature-requirement-tag-in-the-documentation-generated-by-cargo-do
+[[example]]
+name = "rpcwallet"
+path = "examples/rpcwallet.rs"
+required-features = ["keys-bip39", "key-value-db", "rpc", "electrsd/bitcoind_22_0"]
+
+[[example]]
+name = "psbt_signer"
+path = "examples/psbt_signer.rs"
+required-features = ["electrum"]
+
+[[example]]
+name = "hardware_signer"
+path = "examples/hardware_signer.rs"
+required-features = ["electrum", "hardware-signer"]
+
+[[example]]
+name = "electrum_backend"
+path = "examples/electrum_backend.rs"
+required-features = ["electrum"]
+
+[[example]]
+name = "esplora_backend_synchronous"
+path = "examples/esplora_backend_synchronous.rs"
+required-features = ["use-esplora-ureq"]
+
+[[example]]
+name = "esplora_backend_asynchronous"
+path = "examples/esplora_backend_asynchronous.rs"
+required-features = ["use-esplora-reqwest", "reqwest-default-tls", "async-interface"]
+
+[[example]]
+name = "mnemonic_to_descriptors"
+path = "examples/mnemonic_to_descriptors.rs"
+required-features = ["all-keys"]
+
+[workspace]
+members = ["macros"]
 [package.metadata.docs.rs]
-features = ["compiler", "electrum", "esplora", "compact_filters", "key-value-db", "all-keys"]
+features = ["compiler", "electrum", "esplora", "use-esplora-blocking", "compact_filters", "rpc", "key-value-db", "sqlite", "all-keys", "verify", "hardware-signer"]
 # defines the configuration attribute `docsrs`
 rustdoc-args = ["--cfg", "docsrs"]

DEVELOPMENT_CYCLE.md

@@ -1,46 +1,16 @@
 # Development Cycle
 
-This project follows a regular releasing schedule similar to the one [used by the Rust language](https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html). In short, this means that a new release is made at a regular
-cadence, with all the feature/bugfixes that made it to `master` in time. This ensures that we don't keep delaying releases waiting for "just one more little thing".
+This project follows a regular releasing schedule similar to the one [used by the Rust language]. In short, this means that a new release is made at a regular cadence, with all the feature/bugfixes that made it to `master` in time. This ensures that we don't keep delaying releases waiting for "just one more little thing".
 
-We decided to maintain a faster release cycle while the library is still in "beta", i.e. before release `1.0.0`: since we are constantly adding new features and, even more importantly, fixing issues, we want developers
-to have access to those updates as fast as possible. For this reason we will make a release **every 4 weeks**.
+This project uses [Semantic Versioning], but is currently at MAJOR version zero (0.y.z) meaning it is still in initial development. Anything MAY change at any time. The public API SHOULD NOT be considered stable. Until we reach version `1.0.0` we will do our best to document any breaking API changes in the changelog info attached to each release tag.
 
-Once the project will have reached a more mature state (>= `1.0.0`), we will very likely switch to longer release cycles of **6 weeks**.
+We decided to maintain a faster release cycle while the library is still in "beta", i.e. before release `1.0.0`: since we are constantly adding new features and, even more importantly, fixing issues, we want developers to have access to those updates as fast as possible. For this reason we will make a release **every 4 weeks**.
 
-The "feature freeze" will happen **one week before the release date**. This means a new branch will be created originating from the `master` tip at that time, and in that branch we will stop adding new features and only focus
-on ensuring the ones we've added are working properly.
+Once the project reaches a more mature state (>= `1.0.0`), we will very likely switch to longer release cycles of **6 weeks**.
 
-```
-master:           - - - - * - - - * - - - - - - * - - - * ...
-                          |      /              |       |
-release/0.x.0:            * - - #               |       |
-                                                |      /
-release/0.y.0:                                  * - - #
-```
+The "feature freeze" will happen **one week before the release date**. This means a new branch will be created originating from the `master` tip at that time, and in that branch we will stop adding new features and only focus on ensuring the ones we've added are working properly.
 
-As soon as the release is tagged and published, the `release` branch will be merged back into `master` to update the version in the `Cargo.toml` to apply the new `Cargo.toml` version and all the other fixes made during the feature
-freeze window.
+To create a new release a release manager will create a new issue using the `Release` template and follow the template instructions.
 
-## Making the Release
-
-What follows are notes and procedures that maintaners can refer to when making releases. All the commits and tags must be signed and, ideally, also [timestamped](https://github.com/opentimestamps/opentimestamps-client/blob/master/doc/git-integration.md).
-
-Pre-`v1.0.0` our "major" releases only affect the "minor" semver value. Accordingly, our "minor" releases will only affect the "patch" value.
-
-1. Create a new branch called `release/x.y.z` from `master`. Double check that your local `master` is up-to-date with the upstream repo before doing so.
-2. Make a commit on the release branch to bump the version to `x.y.z-rc.1`. The message should be "Bump version to x.y.z-rc.1".
-3. Push the new branch to `bitcoindevkit/bdk` on GitHub.
-4. During the one week of feature freeze run additional tests on the release branch
-5. If a bug is found:
-    - If it's a minor issue you can just fix it in the release branch, since it will be merged back to `master` eventually
-    - For bigger issues you can fix them on `master` and then *cherry-pick* the commit to the release branch
-6. On release day, make a commit on the release branch to bump the version to `x.y.z`. The message should be "Bump version to x.y.z".
-7. Add a tag to this commit. The tag name should be `vx.y.z` (for example `v0.5.0`), and the message "Release x.y.z". Make sure the tag is signed, for extra safety use the explicit `--sign` flag.
-8. Push the new commits to the upstream release branch, wait for the CI to finish one last time.
-9. Publish **all** the updated crates to crates.io.
-10. Make a new commit to bump the version value to `x.y.(z+1)-dev`. The message should be "Bump version to x.y.(z+1)-dev".
-11. Merge the release branch back into `master`.
-12. Make sure the new release shows up on crates.io and that the docs are built correctly on docs.rs.
-13. Announce the release on Twitter, Discord and Telegram.
-14. Celebrate :tada:
+[used by the Rust language]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html
+[Semantic Versioning]: https://semver.org/

LICENSE

@@ -1,21 +1,14 @@
-MIT License
+This software is licensed under [Apache 2.0](LICENSE-APACHE) or
+[MIT](LICENSE-MIT), at your option.
 
-Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+Some files retain their own copyright notice, however, for full authorship
+information, see version control history.
 
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+Except as otherwise noted in individual files, all files in this repository are
+licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license <LICENSE-MIT or
+http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
 
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-SOFTWARE.
+You may not use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+sell copies of this software or any files in this repository except in
+accordance with one or both of these licenses.

LICENSE-APACHE

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
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LICENSE-MIT

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
+use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
+the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
+COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
+IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

README.md

@@ -1,25 +1,26 @@
 <div align="center">
   <h1>BDK</h1>
 
-  <img src="./static/bdk.svg" width="220" />
+  <img src="./static/bdk.png" width="220" />
 
   <p>
     <strong>A modern, lightweight, descriptor-based wallet library written in Rust!</strong>
   </p>
 
   <p>
-    <!-- <a href="https://crates.io/crates/magical"><img alt="Crate Info" src="https://img.shields.io/crates/v/magical.svg"/></a> -->
+    <a href="https://crates.io/crates/bdk"><img alt="Crate Info" src="https://img.shields.io/crates/v/bdk.svg"/></a>
+    <a href="https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/blob/master/LICENSE"><img alt="MIT or Apache-2.0 Licensed" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT%2FApache--2.0-blue.svg"/></a>
     <a href="https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/actions?query=workflow%3ACI"><img alt="CI Status" src="https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/workflows/CI/badge.svg"></a>
-    <a href="https://codecov.io/gh/bitcoindevkit/bdk"><img src="https://codecov.io/gh/bitcoindevkit/bdk/branch/master/graph/badge.svg"/></a>
-    <a href="https://bitcoindevkit.org/docs-rs/bdk"><img alt="API Docs" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/docs.rs-bdk-green"/></a>
-    <a href="https://blog.rust-lang.org/2020/07/16/Rust-1.45.0.html"><img alt="Rustc Version 1.45+" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.45%2B-lightgrey.svg"/></a>
+    <a href="https://coveralls.io/github/bitcoindevkit/bdk?branch=master"><img src="https://coveralls.io/repos/github/bitcoindevkit/bdk/badge.svg?branch=master"/></a>
+    <a href="https://docs.rs/bdk"><img alt="API Docs" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/docs.rs-bdk-green"/></a>
+    <a href="https://blog.rust-lang.org/2021/11/01/Rust-1.56.1.html"><img alt="Rustc Version 1.56.1+" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.56.1%2B-lightgrey.svg"/></a>
     <a href="https://discord.gg/d7NkDKm"><img alt="Chat on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/753336465005608961?logo=discord"></a>
   </p>
 
   <h4>
     <a href="https://bitcoindevkit.org">Project Homepage</a>
     <span> | </span>
-    <a href="https://bitcoindevkit.org/docs-rs/bdk">Documentation</a>
+    <a href="https://docs.rs/bdk">Documentation</a>
   </h4>
 </div>
 
@@ -40,21 +41,21 @@ The `bdk` library aims to be the core building block for Bitcoin wallets of any
 ```rust,no_run
 use bdk::Wallet;
 use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-use bdk::blockchain::{noop_progress, ElectrumBlockchain};
-
+use bdk::blockchain::ElectrumBlockchain;
+use bdk::SyncOptions;
 use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
 
 fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-    let client = Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?;
+    let blockchain = ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?);
     let wallet = Wallet::new(
         "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
         Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
-        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
+        Network::Testnet,
         MemoryDatabase::default(),
-        ElectrumBlockchain::from(client)
     )?;
 
-    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None)?;
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
 
     println!("Descriptor balance: {} SAT", wallet.get_balance()?);
 
@@ -65,20 +66,21 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
 ### Generate a few addresses
 
 ```rust
-use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
-use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+use bdk::{Wallet, database::MemoryDatabase};
+use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
 
 fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-    let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+    let wallet = Wallet::new(
         "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
         Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
-        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
+        Network::Testnet,
         MemoryDatabase::default(),
     )?;
 
-    println!("Address #0: {}", wallet.get_new_address()?);
-    println!("Address #1: {}", wallet.get_new_address()?);
-    println!("Address #2: {}", wallet.get_new_address()?);
+    println!("Address #0: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
+    println!("Address #1: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
+    println!("Address #2: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
 
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -87,33 +89,38 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
 ### Create a transaction
 
 ```rust,no_run
-use bdk::{FeeRate, TxBuilder, Wallet};
+use bdk::{FeeRate, Wallet, SyncOptions};
 use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-use bdk::blockchain::{noop_progress, ElectrumBlockchain};
+use bdk::blockchain::ElectrumBlockchain;
 
 use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
+use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
 
-use bitcoin::consensus::serialize;
+use base64;
+use bdk::bitcoin::consensus::serialize;
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
 
 fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-    let client = Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?;
+    let blockchain = ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?);
     let wallet = Wallet::new(
         "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
         Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
-        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
+        Network::Testnet,
         MemoryDatabase::default(),
-        ElectrumBlockchain::from(client)
     )?;
 
-    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None)?;
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
 
-    let send_to = wallet.get_new_address()?;
-    let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(
-        TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(send_to.script_pubkey(), 50_000)])
+    let send_to = wallet.get_address(New)?;
+    let (psbt, details) = {
+        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+        builder
+            .add_recipient(send_to.script_pubkey(), 50_000)
             .enable_rbf()
             .do_not_spend_change()
-            .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0))
-    )?;
+            .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0));
+        builder.finish()?
+    };
 
     println!("Transaction details: {:#?}", details);
     println!("Unsigned PSBT: {}", base64::encode(&serialize(&psbt)));
@@ -125,24 +132,72 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
 ### Sign a transaction
 
 ```rust,no_run
-use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
-use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+use bdk::{Wallet, SignOptions, database::MemoryDatabase};
 
-use bitcoin::consensus::deserialize;
+use base64;
+use bdk::bitcoin::consensus::deserialize;
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
 
 fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-    let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+    let wallet = Wallet::new(
         "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tprv8griRPhA7342zfRyB6CqeKF8CJDXYu5pgnj1cjL1u2ngKcJha5jjTRimG82ABzJQ4MQe71CV54xfn25BbhCNfEGGJZnxvCDQCd6JkbvxW6h/0/*)",
         Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tprv8griRPhA7342zfRyB6CqeKF8CJDXYu5pgnj1cjL1u2ngKcJha5jjTRimG82ABzJQ4MQe71CV54xfn25BbhCNfEGGJZnxvCDQCd6JkbvxW6h/1/*)"),
-        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
+        Network::Testnet,
         MemoryDatabase::default(),
     )?;
 
     let psbt = "...";
-    let psbt = deserialize(&base64::decode(psbt).unwrap())?;
+    let mut psbt = deserialize(&base64::decode(psbt).unwrap())?;
 
-    let (signed_psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None)?;
+    let _finalized = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default())?;
 
     Ok(())
 }
 ```
+
+## Testing
+
+### Unit testing
+
+```bash
+cargo test
+```
+
+### Integration testing
+
+Integration testing require testing features, for example:
+
+```bash
+cargo test --features test-electrum
+```
+
+The other options are `test-esplora`, `test-rpc` or `test-rpc-legacy` which runs against an older version of Bitcoin Core.
+Note that `electrs` and `bitcoind` binaries are automatically downloaded (on mac and linux), to specify you already have installed binaries you must use `--no-default-features` and provide `BITCOIND_EXE` and `ELECTRS_EXE` as environment variables.
+
+## Running under WASM
+
+If you want to run this library under WASM you will probably have to add the following lines to you `Cargo.toml`:
+
+```toml
+[dependencies]
+getrandom = { version = "0.2", features = ["js"] }
+```
+
+This enables the `rand` crate to work in environments where JavaScript is available. See [this link](https://docs.rs/getrandom/0.2.8/getrandom/#webassembly-support) to learn more.
+
+## License
+
+Licensed under either of
+
+ * Apache License, Version 2.0
+   ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
+ * MIT license
+   ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+
+at your option.
+
+## Contribution
+
+Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
+for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be
+dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

ci/Dockerfile.ledger

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Taken from bitcoindevkit/rust-hwi
+FROM ghcr.io/ledgerhq/speculos
+
+RUN apt-get update
+RUN apt-get install wget -y
+RUN wget "https://github.com/LedgerHQ/speculos/blob/master/apps/nanos%23btc%232.1%231c8db8da.elf?raw=true" -O /speculos/btc.elf
+ADD automation.json /speculos/automation.json
+
+ENTRYPOINT ["python", "./speculos.py", "--automation", "file:automation.json", "--display", "headless", "--vnc-port", "41000", "btc.elf"]

ci/automation.json

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+{
+    "version": 1,
+    "rules": [
+        {
+            "regexp": "Address \\(\\d/\\d\\)|Message hash \\(\\d/\\d\\)|Confirm|Fees|Review|Amount",
+            "actions": [
+                [ "button", 2, true ],
+                [ "button", 2, false ]
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "text": "Sign",
+            "conditions": [
+                [ "seen", false ]
+            ],
+            "actions": [
+                [ "button", 2, true ],
+                [ "button", 2, false ],
+                [ "setbool", "seen", true ]
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            "regexp": "Approve|Sign|Accept",
+            "actions": [
+                [ "button", 3, true ],
+                [ "button", 3, false ]
+            ]
+        }
+    ]
+}

ci/start-core.sh

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env sh
 
 echo "Starting bitcoin node."
-/root/bitcoind -regtest -server -daemon -fallbackfee=0.0002 -rpcuser=admin -rpcpassword=passw -rpcallowip=0.0.0.0/0 -rpcbind=0.0.0.0
+mkdir $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.bitcoin
+/root/bitcoind -regtest -server -daemon -datadir=$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.bitcoin -fallbackfee=0.0002 -rpcallowip=0.0.0.0/0 -rpcbind=0.0.0.0 -blockfilterindex=1 -peerblockfilters=1
 
 echo "Waiting for bitcoin node."
-until /root/bitcoin-cli -regtest -rpcuser=admin -rpcpassword=passw getblockchaininfo; do
+until /root/bitcoin-cli -regtest -datadir=$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.bitcoin getblockchaininfo; do
     sleep 1
 done
-
+/root/bitcoin-cli -regtest -datadir=$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.bitcoin createwallet $BDK_RPC_WALLET
 echo "Generating 150 bitcoin blocks."
-ADDR=$(/root/bitcoin-cli -regtest -rpcuser=admin -rpcpassword=passw getnewaddress)
-/root/bitcoin-cli -regtest -rpcuser=admin -rpcpassword=passw generatetoaddress 150 $ADDR
-
-echo "Starting electrs node."
-nohup /root/electrs --network regtest --jsonrpc-import &
-sleep 5
+ADDR=$(/root/bitcoin-cli -regtest -datadir=$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.bitcoin -rpcwallet=$BDK_RPC_WALLET getnewaddress)
+/root/bitcoin-cli -regtest -datadir=$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.bitcoin generatetoaddress 150 $ADDR

examples/address_validator.rs

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-use std::sync::Arc;
-
-use bdk::bitcoin;
-use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-use bdk::descriptor::HDKeyPaths;
-use bdk::wallet::address_validator::{AddressValidator, AddressValidatorError};
-use bdk::KeychainKind;
-use bdk::{OfflineWallet, Wallet};
-
-use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
-use bitcoin::util::bip32::Fingerprint;
-use bitcoin::{Network, Script};
-
-struct DummyValidator;
-impl AddressValidator for DummyValidator {
-    fn validate(
-        &self,
-        keychain: KeychainKind,
-        hd_keypaths: &HDKeyPaths,
-        script: &Script,
-    ) -> Result<(), AddressValidatorError> {
-        let (_, path) = hd_keypaths
-            .values()
-            .find(|(fing, _)| fing == &Fingerprint::from_hex("bc123c3e").unwrap())
-            .ok_or(AddressValidatorError::InvalidScript)?;
-
-        println!(
-            "Validating `{:?}` {} address, script: {}",
-            keychain, path, script
-        );
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}
-
-fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-    let descriptor = "sh(and_v(v:pk(tpubDDpWvmUrPZrhSPmUzCMBHffvC3HyMAPnWDSAQNBTnj1iZeJa7BZQEttFiP4DS4GCcXQHezdXhn86Hj6LHX5EDstXPWrMaSneRWM8yUf6NFd/*),after(630000)))";
-    let mut wallet: OfflineWallet<_> =
-        Wallet::new_offline(descriptor, None, Network::Regtest, MemoryDatabase::new())?;
-
-    wallet.add_address_validator(Arc::new(DummyValidator));
-
-    wallet.get_new_address()?;
-    wallet.get_new_address()?;
-    wallet.get_new_address()?;
-
-    Ok(())
-}

examples/compact_filters_balance.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+use bdk::blockchain::compact_filters::*;
+use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+use bdk::*;
+use bitcoin::*;
+use blockchain::compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchain;
+use blockchain::compact_filters::CompactFiltersError;
+use log::info;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+/// This will return wallet balance using compact filters
+/// Requires a synced local bitcoin node 0.21 running on testnet with blockfilterindex=1 and peerblockfilters=1
+fn main() -> Result<(), CompactFiltersError> {
+    env_logger::init();
+    info!("start");
+
+    let num_threads = 4;
+    let mempool = Arc::new(Mempool::default());
+    let peers = (0..num_threads)
+        .map(|_| Peer::connect("localhost:18333", Arc::clone(&mempool), Network::Testnet))
+        .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?;
+    let blockchain = CompactFiltersBlockchain::new(peers, "./wallet-filters", Some(500_000))?;
+    info!("done {:?}", blockchain);
+    let descriptor = "wpkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4X2yy78HWrr1M9NT8dKeWfzNiQqDdMqqa9UmmGztGGz6TaLFGsLfdft5iu32gxq1T4eMNxExNNWzVCpf9Y6JZi5TnqoC9wJq/*)";
+
+    let database = MemoryDatabase::default();
+    let wallet = Arc::new(Wallet::new(descriptor, None, Network::Testnet, database).unwrap());
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default()).unwrap();
+    info!("balance: {}", wallet.get_balance()?);
+    Ok(())
+}

examples/compiler.rs

@@ -1,113 +1,76 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 extern crate bdk;
 extern crate bitcoin;
-extern crate clap;
 extern crate log;
 extern crate miniscript;
 extern crate serde_json;
 
+use std::error::Error;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
 use log::info;
 
-use clap::{App, Arg};
-
 use bitcoin::Network;
 use miniscript::policy::Concrete;
 use miniscript::Descriptor;
 
 use bdk::database::memory::MemoryDatabase;
-use bdk::{KeychainKind, OfflineWallet, Wallet};
+use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+use bdk::{KeychainKind, Wallet};
 
-fn main() {
+/// Miniscript policy is a high level abstraction of spending conditions. Defined in the
+/// rust-miscript library here  https://docs.rs/miniscript/7.0.0/miniscript/policy/index.html
+/// rust-miniscript provides a `compile()` function that can be used to compile any miniscript policy
+/// into a descriptor. This descriptor then in turn can be used in bdk a fully functioning wallet
+/// can be derived from the policy.
+///
+/// This example demonstrates the interaction between a bdk wallet and miniscript policy.
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
     env_logger::init_from_env(
         env_logger::Env::default().filter_or(env_logger::DEFAULT_FILTER_ENV, "info"),
     );
 
-    let matches = App::new("Miniscript Compiler")
-        .arg(
-            Arg::with_name("POLICY")
-                .help("Sets the spending policy to compile")
-                .required(true)
-                .index(1),
-        )
-        .arg(
-            Arg::with_name("TYPE")
-                .help("Sets the script type used to embed the compiled policy")
-                .required(true)
-                .index(2)
-                .possible_values(&["sh", "wsh", "sh-wsh"]),
-        )
-        .arg(
-            Arg::with_name("parsed_policy")
-                .long("parsed_policy")
-                .short("p")
-                .help("Also return the parsed spending policy in JSON format"),
-        )
-        .arg(
-            Arg::with_name("network")
-                .short("n")
-                .long("network")
-                .help("Sets the network")
-                .takes_value(true)
-                .default_value("testnet")
-                .possible_values(&["testnet", "regtest"]),
-        )
-        .get_matches();
+    // We start with a generic miniscript policy string
+    let policy_str = "or(10@thresh(4,pk(029ffbe722b147f3035c87cb1c60b9a5947dd49c774cc31e94773478711a929ac0),pk(025f05815e3a1a8a83bfbb03ce016c9a2ee31066b98f567f6227df1d76ec4bd143),pk(025625f41e4a065efc06d5019cbbd56fe8c07595af1231e7cbc03fafb87ebb71ec),pk(02a27c8b850a00f67da3499b60562673dcf5fdfb82b7e17652a7ac54416812aefd),pk(03e618ec5f384d6e19ca9ebdb8e2119e5bef978285076828ce054e55c4daf473e2)),1@and(older(4209713),thresh(2,pk(03deae92101c790b12653231439f27b8897264125ecb2f46f48278603102573165),pk(033841045a531e1adf9910a6ec279589a90b3b8a904ee64ffd692bd08a8996c1aa),pk(02aebf2d10b040eb936a6f02f44ee82f8b34f5c1ccb20ff3949c2b28206b7c1068))))";
+    info!("Compiling policy: \n{}", policy_str);
 
-    let policy_str = matches.value_of("POLICY").unwrap();
-    info!("Compiling policy: {}", policy_str);
+    // Parse the string as a [`Concrete`] type miniscript policy.
+    let policy = Concrete::<String>::from_str(policy_str)?;
 
-    let policy = Concrete::<String>::from_str(&policy_str).unwrap();
+    // Create a `wsh` type descriptor from the policy.
+    // `policy.compile()` returns the resulting miniscript from the policy.
+    let descriptor = Descriptor::new_wsh(policy.compile()?)?;
 
-    let descriptor = match matches.value_of("TYPE").unwrap() {
-        "sh" => Descriptor::Sh(policy.compile().unwrap()),
-        "wsh" => Descriptor::Wsh(policy.compile().unwrap()),
-        "sh-wsh" => Descriptor::ShWsh(policy.compile().unwrap()),
-        _ => panic!("Invalid type"),
-    };
-
-    info!("... Descriptor: {}", descriptor);
+    info!("Compiled into following Descriptor: \n{}", descriptor);
 
     let database = MemoryDatabase::new();
 
-    let network = match matches.value_of("network") {
-        Some("regtest") => Network::Regtest,
-        Some("testnet") | _ => Network::Testnet,
-    };
-    let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> =
-        Wallet::new_offline(&format!("{}", descriptor), None, network, database).unwrap();
+    // Create a new wallet from this descriptor
+    let wallet = Wallet::new(&format!("{}", descriptor), None, Network::Regtest, database)?;
 
-    info!("... First address: {}", wallet.get_new_address().unwrap());
+    info!(
+        "First derived address from the descriptor: \n{}",
+        wallet.get_address(New)?
+    );
 
-    if matches.is_present("parsed_policy") {
-        let spending_policy = wallet.policies(KeychainKind::External).unwrap();
-        info!(
-            "... Spending policy:\n{}",
-            serde_json::to_string_pretty(&spending_policy).unwrap()
-        );
-    }
+    // BDK also has it's own `Policy` structure to represent the spending condition in a more
+    // human readable json format.
+    let spending_policy = wallet.policies(KeychainKind::External)?;
+    info!(
+        "The BDK spending policy: \n{}",
+        serde_json::to_string_pretty(&spending_policy)?
+    );
+
+    Ok(())
 }

examples/electrum_backend.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use bdk::bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey;
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
+use bdk::blockchain::{Blockchain, ElectrumBlockchain};
+use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+use bdk::template::Bip84;
+use bdk::wallet::export::FullyNodedExport;
+use bdk::{KeychainKind, SyncOptions, Wallet};
+
+use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
+use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex;
+use bitcoin::util::bip32;
+
+pub mod utils;
+
+use crate::utils::tx::build_signed_tx;
+
+/// This will create a wallet from an xpriv and get the balance by connecting to an Electrum server.
+/// If enough amount is available, this will send a transaction to an address.
+/// Otherwise, this will display a wallet address to receive funds.
+///
+/// This can be run with `cargo run --example electrum_backend` in the root folder.
+fn main() {
+    let network = Network::Testnet;
+
+    let xpriv = "tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy";
+
+    let electrum_url = "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002";
+
+    run(&network, electrum_url, xpriv);
+}
+
+fn create_wallet(network: &Network, xpriv: &ExtendedPrivKey) -> Wallet<MemoryDatabase> {
+    Wallet::new(
+        Bip84(*xpriv, KeychainKind::External),
+        Some(Bip84(*xpriv, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+        *network,
+        MemoryDatabase::default(),
+    )
+    .unwrap()
+}
+
+fn run(network: &Network, electrum_url: &str, xpriv: &str) {
+    let xpriv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str(xpriv).unwrap();
+
+    // Apparently it works only with Electrs (not EletrumX)
+    let blockchain = ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new(electrum_url).unwrap());
+
+    let wallet = create_wallet(network, &xpriv);
+
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default()).unwrap();
+
+    let address = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New).unwrap().address;
+
+    println!("address: {}", address);
+
+    let balance = wallet.get_balance().unwrap();
+
+    println!("Available coins in BDK wallet : {} sats", balance);
+
+    if balance.confirmed > 6500 {
+        // the wallet sends the amount to itself.
+        let recipient_address = wallet
+            .get_address(AddressIndex::New)
+            .unwrap()
+            .address
+            .to_string();
+
+        let amount = 5359;
+
+        let tx = build_signed_tx(&wallet, &recipient_address, amount);
+
+        blockchain.broadcast(&tx).unwrap();
+
+        println!("tx id: {}", tx.txid());
+    } else {
+        println!("Insufficient Funds. Fund the wallet with the address above");
+    }
+
+    let export = FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "exported wallet", true)
+        .map_err(ToString::to_string)
+        .map_err(bdk::Error::Generic)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    println!("------\nWallet Backup: {}", export.to_string());
+}

examples/esplora_backend_asynchronous.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use bdk::blockchain::Blockchain;
+use bdk::{
+    blockchain::esplora::EsploraBlockchain,
+    database::MemoryDatabase,
+    template::Bip84,
+    wallet::{export::FullyNodedExport, AddressIndex},
+    KeychainKind, SyncOptions, Wallet,
+};
+use bitcoin::{
+    util::bip32::{self, ExtendedPrivKey},
+    Network,
+};
+
+pub mod utils;
+
+use crate::utils::tx::build_signed_tx;
+
+/// This will create a wallet from an xpriv and get the balance by connecting to an Esplora server,
+/// using non blocking asynchronous calls with `reqwest`.
+/// If enough amount is available, this will send a transaction to an address.
+/// Otherwise, this will display a wallet address to receive funds.
+///
+/// This can be run with `cargo run --no-default-features --features="use-esplora-reqwest, reqwest-default-tls, async-interface" --example esplora_backend_asynchronous`
+/// in the root folder.
+#[tokio::main(flavor = "current_thread")]
+async fn main() {
+    let network = Network::Signet;
+
+    let xpriv = "tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy";
+
+    let esplora_url = "https://explorer.bc-2.jp/api";
+
+    run(&network, esplora_url, xpriv).await;
+}
+
+fn create_wallet(network: &Network, xpriv: &ExtendedPrivKey) -> Wallet<MemoryDatabase> {
+    Wallet::new(
+        Bip84(*xpriv, KeychainKind::External),
+        Some(Bip84(*xpriv, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+        *network,
+        MemoryDatabase::default(),
+    )
+    .unwrap()
+}
+
+async fn run(network: &Network, esplora_url: &str, xpriv: &str) {
+    let xpriv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str(xpriv).unwrap();
+
+    let blockchain = EsploraBlockchain::new(esplora_url, 20);
+
+    let wallet = create_wallet(network, &xpriv);
+
+    wallet
+        .sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let address = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New).unwrap().address;
+
+    println!("address: {}", address);
+
+    let balance = wallet.get_balance().unwrap();
+
+    println!("Available coins in BDK wallet : {} sats", balance);
+
+    if balance.confirmed > 10500 {
+        // the wallet sends the amount to itself.
+        let recipient_address = wallet
+            .get_address(AddressIndex::New)
+            .unwrap()
+            .address
+            .to_string();
+
+        let amount = 9359;
+
+        let tx = build_signed_tx(&wallet, &recipient_address, amount);
+
+        let _ = blockchain.broadcast(&tx);
+
+        println!("tx id: {}", tx.txid());
+    } else {
+        println!("Insufficient Funds. Fund the wallet with the address above");
+    }
+
+    let export = FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "exported wallet", true)
+        .map_err(ToString::to_string)
+        .map_err(bdk::Error::Generic)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    println!("------\nWallet Backup: {}", export.to_string());
+}

examples/esplora_backend_synchronous.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use bdk::blockchain::Blockchain;
+use bdk::{
+    blockchain::esplora::EsploraBlockchain,
+    database::MemoryDatabase,
+    template::Bip84,
+    wallet::{export::FullyNodedExport, AddressIndex},
+    KeychainKind, SyncOptions, Wallet,
+};
+use bitcoin::{
+    util::bip32::{self, ExtendedPrivKey},
+    Network,
+};
+
+pub mod utils;
+
+use crate::utils::tx::build_signed_tx;
+
+/// This will create a wallet from an xpriv and get the balance by connecting to an Esplora server,
+/// using blocking calls with `ureq`.
+/// If enough amount is available, this will send a transaction to an address.
+/// Otherwise, this will display a wallet address to receive funds.
+///
+/// This can be run with `cargo run --features=use-esplora-ureq --example esplora_backend_synchronous`
+/// in the root folder.
+fn main() {
+    let network = Network::Signet;
+
+    let xpriv = "tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy";
+
+    let esplora_url = "https://explorer.bc-2.jp/api";
+
+    run(&network, esplora_url, xpriv);
+}
+
+fn create_wallet(network: &Network, xpriv: &ExtendedPrivKey) -> Wallet<MemoryDatabase> {
+    Wallet::new(
+        Bip84(*xpriv, KeychainKind::External),
+        Some(Bip84(*xpriv, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+        *network,
+        MemoryDatabase::default(),
+    )
+    .unwrap()
+}
+
+fn run(network: &Network, esplora_url: &str, xpriv: &str) {
+    let xpriv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str(xpriv).unwrap();
+
+    let blockchain = EsploraBlockchain::new(esplora_url, 20);
+
+    let wallet = create_wallet(network, &xpriv);
+
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default()).unwrap();
+
+    let address = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New).unwrap().address;
+
+    println!("address: {}", address);
+
+    let balance = wallet.get_balance().unwrap();
+
+    println!("Available coins in BDK wallet : {} sats", balance);
+
+    if balance.confirmed > 10500 {
+        // the wallet sends the amount to itself.
+        let recipient_address = wallet
+            .get_address(AddressIndex::New)
+            .unwrap()
+            .address
+            .to_string();
+
+        let amount = 9359;
+
+        let tx = build_signed_tx(&wallet, &recipient_address, amount);
+
+        blockchain.broadcast(&tx).unwrap();
+
+        println!("tx id: {}", tx.txid());
+    } else {
+        println!("Insufficient Funds. Fund the wallet with the address above");
+    }
+
+    let export = FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "exported wallet", true)
+        .map_err(ToString::to_string)
+        .map_err(bdk::Error::Generic)
+        .unwrap();
+
+    println!("------\nWallet Backup: {}", export.to_string());
+}

examples/hardware_signer.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+use bdk::bitcoin::{Address, Network};
+use bdk::blockchain::{Blockchain, ElectrumBlockchain};
+use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+use bdk::hwi::{types::HWIChain, HWIClient};
+use bdk::miniscript::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
+use bdk::signer::SignerOrdering;
+use bdk::wallet::{hardwaresigner::HWISigner, AddressIndex};
+use bdk::{FeeRate, KeychainKind, SignOptions, SyncOptions, Wallet};
+use electrum_client::Client;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+// This example shows how to sync a wallet, create a transaction, sign it
+// and broadcast it using an external hardware wallet.
+// The hardware wallet must be connected to the computer and unlocked before
+// running the example. Also, the `hwi` python package should be installed
+// and available in the environment.
+//
+// To avoid loss of funds, consider using an hardware wallet simulator:
+// * Coldcard: https://github.com/Coldcard/firmware
+// * Ledger: https://github.com/LedgerHQ/speculos
+// * Trezor: https://docs.trezor.io/trezor-firmware/core/emulator/index.html
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    println!("Hold tight, I'm connecting to your hardware wallet...");
+
+    // Listing all the available hardware wallet devices...
+    let mut devices = HWIClient::enumerate()?;
+    if devices.is_empty() {
+        panic!("No devices found. Either plug in a hardware wallet, or start a simulator.");
+    }
+    let first_device = devices.remove(0)?;
+    // ...and creating a client out of the first one
+    let client = HWIClient::get_client(&first_device, true, HWIChain::Test)?;
+    println!("Look what I found, a {}!", first_device.model);
+
+    // Getting the HW's public descriptors
+    let descriptors = client.get_descriptors::<Descriptor<DescriptorPublicKey>>(None)?;
+    println!(
+        "The hardware wallet's descriptor is: {}",
+        descriptors.receive[0]
+    );
+
+    // Creating a custom signer from the device
+    let custom_signer = HWISigner::from_device(&first_device, HWIChain::Test)?;
+    let mut wallet = Wallet::new(
+        descriptors.receive[0].clone(),
+        Some(descriptors.internal[0].clone()),
+        Network::Testnet,
+        MemoryDatabase::default(),
+    )?;
+
+    // Adding the hardware signer to the BDK wallet
+    wallet.add_signer(
+        KeychainKind::External,
+        SignerOrdering(200),
+        Arc::new(custom_signer),
+    );
+
+    // create client for Blockstream's testnet electrum server
+    let blockchain =
+        ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?);
+
+    println!("Syncing the wallet...");
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
+
+    // get deposit address
+    let deposit_address = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New)?;
+
+    let balance = wallet.get_balance()?;
+    println!("Wallet balances in SATs: {}", balance);
+
+    if balance.get_total() < 10000 {
+        println!(
+            "Send some sats from the u01.net testnet faucet to address '{addr}'.\nFaucet URL: https://bitcoinfaucet.uo1.net/?to={addr}",
+            addr = deposit_address.address
+        );
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let return_address = Address::from_str("tb1ql7w62elx9ucw4pj5lgw4l028hmuw80sndtntxt")?;
+    let (mut psbt, _details) = {
+        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+        builder
+            .drain_wallet()
+            .drain_to(return_address.script_pubkey())
+            .enable_rbf()
+            .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0));
+        builder.finish()?
+    };
+
+    // `sign` will call the hardware wallet asking for a signature
+    assert!(
+        wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default())?,
+        "The hardware wallet couldn't finalize the transaction :("
+    );
+
+    println!("Let's broadcast your tx...");
+    let raw_transaction = psbt.extract_tx();
+    let txid = raw_transaction.txid();
+
+    blockchain.broadcast(&raw_transaction)?;
+    println!("Transaction broadcasted! TXID: {txid}.\nExplorer URL: https://mempool.space/testnet/tx/{txid}", txid = txid);
+
+    Ok(())
+}

examples/mnemonic_to_descriptors.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+use bdk::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
+use bdk::bitcoin::util::bip32::DerivationPath;
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
+use bdk::descriptor;
+use bdk::descriptor::IntoWalletDescriptor;
+use bdk::keys::bip39::{Language, Mnemonic, WordCount};
+use bdk::keys::{GeneratableKey, GeneratedKey};
+use bdk::miniscript::Tap;
+use bdk::Error as BDK_Error;
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+/// This example demonstrates how to generate a mnemonic phrase
+/// using BDK and use that to generate a descriptor string.
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
+    let secp = Secp256k1::new();
+
+    // In this example we are generating a 12 words mnemonic phrase
+    // but it is also possible generate 15, 18, 21 and 24 words
+    // using their respective `WordCount` variant.
+    let mnemonic: GeneratedKey<_, Tap> =
+        Mnemonic::generate((WordCount::Words12, Language::English))
+            .map_err(|_| BDK_Error::Generic("Mnemonic generation error".to_string()))?;
+
+    println!("Mnemonic phrase: {}", *mnemonic);
+    let mnemonic_with_passphrase = (mnemonic, None);
+
+    // define external and internal derivation key path
+    let external_path = DerivationPath::from_str("m/86h/0h/0h/0").unwrap();
+    let internal_path = DerivationPath::from_str("m/86h/0h/0h/1").unwrap();
+
+    // generate external and internal descriptor from mnemonic
+    let (external_descriptor, ext_keymap) =
+        descriptor!(tr((mnemonic_with_passphrase.clone(), external_path)))?
+            .into_wallet_descriptor(&secp, Network::Testnet)?;
+    let (internal_descriptor, int_keymap) =
+        descriptor!(tr((mnemonic_with_passphrase, internal_path)))?
+            .into_wallet_descriptor(&secp, Network::Testnet)?;
+
+    println!("tpub external descriptor: {}", external_descriptor);
+    println!("tpub internal descriptor: {}", internal_descriptor);
+    println!(
+        "tprv external descriptor: {}",
+        external_descriptor.to_string_with_secret(&ext_keymap)
+    );
+    println!(
+        "tprv internal descriptor: {}",
+        internal_descriptor.to_string_with_secret(&int_keymap)
+    );
+
+    Ok(())
+}

examples/parse_descriptor.rs

@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-extern crate bdk;
-extern crate serde_json;
-
-use std::sync::Arc;
-
-use bdk::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
-use bdk::bitcoin::util::bip32::ChildNumber;
-use bdk::bitcoin::*;
-use bdk::descriptor::*;
-use bdk::miniscript::DescriptorPublicKeyCtx;
-
-fn main() {
-    let secp = Secp256k1::new();
-
-    let desc = "wsh(or_d(\
-                    multi(\
-                      2,[d34db33f/44'/0'/0']xpub6ERApfZwUNrhLCkDtcHTcxd75RbzS1ed54G1LkBUHQVHQKqhMkhgbmJbZRkrgZw4koxb5JaHWkY4ALHY2grBGRjaDMzQLcgJvLJuZZvRcEL/1/*,tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPduL5QnGihpprdHyypMGi4DhimjtzYemu7se5YQNcZfAPLqXRuGHb5ZX2eTQj62oNqMnyxJ7B7wz54Uzswqw8fFqMVdcmVF7/1/*\
-                    ),\
-                    and_v(vc:pk_h(cVt4o7BGAig1UXywgGSmARhxMdzP5qvQsxKkSsc1XEkw3tDTQFpy),older(1000))\
-                   ))";
-
-    let (extended_desc, key_map) = ExtendedDescriptor::parse_descriptor(desc).unwrap();
-    println!("{:?}", extended_desc);
-
-    let deriv_ctx = DescriptorPublicKeyCtx::new(&secp, ChildNumber::from_normal_idx(42).unwrap());
-
-    let signers = Arc::new(key_map.into());
-    let policy = extended_desc.extract_policy(&signers, &secp).unwrap();
-    println!("policy: {}", serde_json::to_string(&policy).unwrap());
-
-    let addr = extended_desc.address(Network::Testnet, deriv_ctx).unwrap();
-    println!("{}", addr);
-
-    let script = extended_desc.witness_script(deriv_ctx);
-    println!("{:?}", script);
-}

examples/policy.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+extern crate bdk;
+extern crate env_logger;
+extern crate log;
+use std::error::Error;
+
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
+use bdk::descriptor::{policy::BuildSatisfaction, ExtractPolicy, IntoWalletDescriptor};
+use bdk::wallet::signer::SignersContainer;
+
+/// This example describes the use of the BDK's [`bdk::descriptor::policy`] module.
+///
+/// Policy is higher abstraction representation of the wallet descriptor spending condition.
+/// This is useful to express complex miniscript spending conditions into more human readable form.
+/// The resulting `Policy` structure  can be used to derive spending conditions the wallet is capable
+/// to spend from.
+///
+/// This example demos a Policy output for a 2of2 multisig between between 2 parties, where the wallet holds
+/// one of the Extend Private key.
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
+    env_logger::init_from_env(
+        env_logger::Env::default().filter_or(env_logger::DEFAULT_FILTER_ENV, "info"),
+    );
+
+    let secp = bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1::new();
+
+    // The descriptor used in the example
+    // The form is "wsh(multi(2, <privkey>, <pubkey>))"
+    let desc = "wsh(multi(2,tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdpkqS7Eair4YxjcuuvDPNYmKX3sCniCf16tHEVrjjiSXEkFRnUH77yXc6ZcwHHcLNfjdi5qUvw3VDfgYiH5mNsj5izuiu2N/1/*,tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4XHndKkuB8FifXm8r5FQHwrN6oZuWCz13qb93rtgKvD4PQsqC4HP4yhV3tA2fqr2RbY5mNXfM7RxXUoeABoDtsFUq2zJq6YK/1/*))";
+
+    // Use the descriptor string to derive the full descriptor and a keymap.
+    // The wallet descriptor can be used to create a new bdk::wallet.
+    // While the `keymap` can be used to create a `SignerContainer`.
+    //
+    // The `SignerContainer` can sign for `PSBT`s.
+    // a bdk::wallet internally uses these to handle transaction signing.
+    // But they can be used as independent tools also.
+    let (wallet_desc, keymap) = desc.into_wallet_descriptor(&secp, Network::Testnet)?;
+
+    log::info!("Example Descriptor for policy analysis : {}", wallet_desc);
+
+    // Create the signer with the keymap and descriptor.
+    let signers_container = SignersContainer::build(keymap, &wallet_desc, &secp);
+
+    // Extract the Policy from the given descriptor and signer.
+    // Note that Policy is a wallet specific structure. It depends on the the descriptor, and
+    // what the concerned wallet with a given signer can sign for.
+    let policy = wallet_desc
+        .extract_policy(&signers_container, BuildSatisfaction::None, &secp)?
+        .expect("We expect a policy");
+
+    log::info!("Derived Policy for the descriptor {:#?}", policy);
+
+    Ok(())
+}

examples/psbt_signer.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2022 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+use bdk::blockchain::{Blockchain, ElectrumBlockchain};
+use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex;
+use bdk::{descriptor, SyncOptions};
+use bdk::{FeeRate, SignOptions, Wallet};
+use bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
+use bitcoin::{Address, Network};
+use electrum_client::Client;
+use miniscript::descriptor::DescriptorSecretKey;
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+/// This example shows how to sign and broadcast the transaction for a PSBT (Partially Signed
+/// Bitcoin Transaction) for a single key, witness public key hash (WPKH) based descriptor wallet.
+/// The electrum protocol is used to sync blockchain data from the testnet bitcoin network and
+/// wallet data is stored in an ephemeral in-memory database. The process steps are:
+/// 1. Create a "signing" wallet and a "watch-only" wallet based on the same private keys.
+/// 2. Deposit testnet funds into the watch only wallet.
+/// 3. Sync the watch only wallet and create a spending transaction to return all funds to the testnet faucet.
+/// 4. Sync the signing wallet and sign and finalize the PSBT created by the watch only wallet.
+/// 5. Broadcast the transactions from the finalized PSBT.
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
+    // test key created with `bdk-cli key generate` and `bdk-cli key derive` commands
+    let external_secret_xkey = DescriptorSecretKey::from_str("[e9824965/84'/1'/0']tprv8fvem7qWxY3SGCQczQpRpqTKg455wf1zgixn6MZ4ze8gRfHjov5gXBQTadNfDgqs9ERbZZ3Bi1PNYrCCusFLucT39K525MWLpeURjHwUsfX/0/*").unwrap();
+    let internal_secret_xkey = DescriptorSecretKey::from_str("[e9824965/84'/1'/0']tprv8fvem7qWxY3SGCQczQpRpqTKg455wf1zgixn6MZ4ze8gRfHjov5gXBQTadNfDgqs9ERbZZ3Bi1PNYrCCusFLucT39K525MWLpeURjHwUsfX/1/*").unwrap();
+
+    let secp = Secp256k1::new();
+    let external_public_xkey = external_secret_xkey.to_public(&secp).unwrap();
+    let internal_public_xkey = internal_secret_xkey.to_public(&secp).unwrap();
+
+    let signing_external_descriptor = descriptor!(wpkh(external_secret_xkey)).unwrap();
+    let signing_internal_descriptor = descriptor!(wpkh(internal_secret_xkey)).unwrap();
+
+    let watch_only_external_descriptor = descriptor!(wpkh(external_public_xkey)).unwrap();
+    let watch_only_internal_descriptor = descriptor!(wpkh(internal_public_xkey)).unwrap();
+
+    // create client for Blockstream's testnet electrum server
+    let blockchain =
+        ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?);
+
+    // create watch only wallet
+    let watch_only_wallet: Wallet<MemoryDatabase> = Wallet::new(
+        watch_only_external_descriptor,
+        Some(watch_only_internal_descriptor),
+        Network::Testnet,
+        MemoryDatabase::default(),
+    )?;
+
+    // create signing wallet
+    let signing_wallet: Wallet<MemoryDatabase> = Wallet::new(
+        signing_external_descriptor,
+        Some(signing_internal_descriptor),
+        Network::Testnet,
+        MemoryDatabase::default(),
+    )?;
+
+    println!("Syncing watch only wallet.");
+    watch_only_wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
+
+    // get deposit address
+    let deposit_address = watch_only_wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New)?;
+
+    let balance = watch_only_wallet.get_balance()?;
+    println!("Watch only wallet balances in SATs: {}", balance);
+
+    if balance.get_total() < 10000 {
+        println!(
+            "Send at least 10000 SATs (0.0001 BTC) from the u01.net testnet faucet to address '{addr}'.\nFaucet URL: https://bitcoinfaucet.uo1.net/?to={addr}",
+            addr = deposit_address.address
+        );
+    } else if balance.get_spendable() < 10000 {
+        println!(
+            "Wait for at least 10000 SATs of your wallet transactions to be confirmed...\nBe patient, this could take 10 mins or longer depending on how testnet is behaving."
+        );
+        for tx_details in watch_only_wallet
+            .list_transactions(false)?
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|txd| txd.received > 0 && txd.confirmation_time.is_none())
+        {
+            println!(
+                "See unconfirmed tx for {} SATs: https://mempool.space/testnet/tx/{}",
+                tx_details.received, tx_details.txid
+            );
+        }
+    } else {
+        println!("Creating a PSBT sending 9800 SATs plus fee to the u01.net testnet faucet return address 'tb1ql7w62elx9ucw4pj5lgw4l028hmuw80sndtntxt'.");
+        let return_address = Address::from_str("tb1ql7w62elx9ucw4pj5lgw4l028hmuw80sndtntxt")?;
+        let mut builder = watch_only_wallet.build_tx();
+        builder
+            .add_recipient(return_address.script_pubkey(), 9_800)
+            .enable_rbf()
+            .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(1.0));
+
+        let (mut psbt, details) = builder.finish()?;
+        println!("Transaction details: {:#?}", details);
+        println!("Unsigned PSBT: {}", psbt);
+
+        // Sign and finalize the PSBT with the signing wallet
+        let finalized = signing_wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default())?;
+        assert!(finalized, "The PSBT was not finalized!");
+        println!("The PSBT has been signed and finalized.");
+
+        // Broadcast the transaction
+        let raw_transaction = psbt.extract_tx();
+        let txid = raw_transaction.txid();
+
+        blockchain.broadcast(&raw_transaction)?;
+        println!("Transaction broadcast! TXID: {txid}.\nExplorer URL: https://mempool.space/testnet/tx/{txid}", txid = txid);
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}

examples/repl.rs

@@ -1,174 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-use std::fs;
-use std::path::PathBuf;
-use std::str::FromStr;
-use std::sync::Arc;
-
-use bitcoin::Network;
-use clap::AppSettings;
-use log::{debug, info, warn, LevelFilter};
-use rustyline::error::ReadlineError;
-use rustyline::Editor;
-use structopt::StructOpt;
-
-use bdk::bitcoin;
-#[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-use bdk::blockchain::esplora::EsploraBlockchainConfig;
-use bdk::blockchain::{
-    AnyBlockchain, AnyBlockchainConfig, ConfigurableBlockchain, ElectrumBlockchainConfig,
-};
-use bdk::cli::{self, WalletOpt, WalletSubCommand};
-use bdk::sled;
-use bdk::Wallet;
-
-#[derive(Debug, StructOpt, Clone, PartialEq)]
-#[structopt(name = "BDK Wallet", setting = AppSettings::NoBinaryName,
-version = option_env ! ("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").unwrap_or("unknown"),
-author = option_env ! ("CARGO_PKG_AUTHORS").unwrap_or(""))]
-struct ReplOpt {
-    /// Wallet sub-command
-    #[structopt(subcommand)]
-    pub subcommand: WalletSubCommand,
-}
-
-fn prepare_home_dir() -> PathBuf {
-    let mut dir = PathBuf::new();
-    dir.push(&dirs_next::home_dir().unwrap());
-    dir.push(".bdk-bitcoin");
-
-    if !dir.exists() {
-        info!("Creating home directory {}", dir.as_path().display());
-        fs::create_dir(&dir).unwrap();
-    }
-
-    dir.push("database.sled");
-    dir
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    let cli_opt: WalletOpt = WalletOpt::from_args();
-
-    let level = LevelFilter::from_str(cli_opt.log_level.as_str()).unwrap_or(LevelFilter::Info);
-    env_logger::builder().filter_level(level).init();
-
-    let network = Network::from_str(cli_opt.network.as_str()).unwrap_or(Network::Testnet);
-    debug!("network: {:?}", network);
-    if network == Network::Bitcoin {
-        warn!("This is experimental software and not currently recommended for use on Bitcoin mainnet, proceed with caution.")
-    }
-
-    let descriptor = cli_opt.descriptor.as_str();
-    let change_descriptor = cli_opt.change_descriptor.as_deref();
-    debug!("descriptors: {:?} {:?}", descriptor, change_descriptor);
-
-    let database = sled::open(prepare_home_dir().to_str().unwrap()).unwrap();
-    let tree = database.open_tree(cli_opt.wallet).unwrap();
-    debug!("database opened successfully");
-
-    // Try to use Esplora config if "esplora" feature is enabled
-    #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-    let config_esplora: Option<AnyBlockchainConfig> = {
-        let esplora_concurrency = cli_opt.esplora_concurrency;
-        cli_opt.esplora.map(|base_url| {
-            AnyBlockchainConfig::Esplora(EsploraBlockchainConfig {
-                base_url: base_url.to_string(),
-                concurrency: Some(esplora_concurrency),
-            })
-        })
-    };
-    #[cfg(not(feature = "esplora"))]
-    let config_esplora = None;
-
-    // Fall back to Electrum config if Esplora config isn't provided
-    let config =
-        config_esplora.unwrap_or(AnyBlockchainConfig::Electrum(ElectrumBlockchainConfig {
-            url: cli_opt.electrum,
-            socks5: cli_opt.proxy,
-            retry: 10,
-            timeout: 10,
-        }));
-
-    let wallet = Wallet::new(
-        descriptor,
-        change_descriptor,
-        network,
-        tree,
-        AnyBlockchain::from_config(&config).unwrap(),
-    )
-    .unwrap();
-
-    let wallet = Arc::new(wallet);
-
-    match cli_opt.subcommand {
-        WalletSubCommand::Other(external) if external.contains(&"repl".to_string()) => {
-            let mut rl = Editor::<()>::new();
-
-            // if rl.load_history("history.txt").is_err() {
-            //     println!("No previous history.");
-            // }
-
-            loop {
-                let readline = rl.readline(">> ");
-                match readline {
-                    Ok(line) => {
-                        if line.trim() == "" {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        rl.add_history_entry(line.as_str());
-                        let split_line: Vec<&str> = line.split(" ").collect();
-                        let repl_subcommand: Result<ReplOpt, clap::Error> =
-                            ReplOpt::from_iter_safe(split_line);
-                        debug!("repl_subcommand = {:?}", repl_subcommand);
-
-                        if let Err(err) = repl_subcommand {
-                            println!("{}", err.message);
-                            continue;
-                        }
-
-                        let result = cli::handle_wallet_subcommand(
-                            &Arc::clone(&wallet),
-                            repl_subcommand.unwrap().subcommand,
-                        )
-                        .unwrap();
-                        println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&result).unwrap());
-                    }
-                    Err(ReadlineError::Interrupted) => continue,
-                    Err(ReadlineError::Eof) => break,
-                    Err(err) => {
-                        println!("{:?}", err);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            // rl.save_history("history.txt").unwrap();
-        }
-        _ => {
-            let result = cli::handle_wallet_subcommand(&wallet, cli_opt.subcommand).unwrap();
-            println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&result).unwrap());
-        }
-    }
-}

examples/rpcwallet.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+use bdk::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
+use bdk::bitcoin::Amount;
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
+use bdk::bitcoincore_rpc::RpcApi;
+
+use bdk::blockchain::rpc::{Auth, RpcBlockchain, RpcConfig};
+use bdk::blockchain::ConfigurableBlockchain;
+
+use bdk::keys::bip39::{Language, Mnemonic, WordCount};
+use bdk::keys::{DerivableKey, GeneratableKey, GeneratedKey};
+
+use bdk::miniscript::miniscript::Segwitv0;
+
+use bdk::sled;
+use bdk::template::Bip84;
+use bdk::wallet::{signer::SignOptions, wallet_name_from_descriptor, AddressIndex, SyncOptions};
+use bdk::KeychainKind;
+use bdk::Wallet;
+
+use bdk::blockchain::Blockchain;
+
+use electrsd;
+
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+/// This example demonstrates a typical way to create a wallet and work with bdk.
+///
+/// This example bdk wallet is connected to a bitcoin core rpc regtest node,
+/// and will attempt to receive, create and broadcast transactions.
+///
+/// To start a bitcoind regtest node programmatically, this example uses
+/// `electrsd` library, which is also a bdk dev-dependency.
+///
+/// But you can start your own bitcoind backend, and the rest of the example should work fine.
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
+    // -- Setting up background bitcoind process
+
+    println!(">> Setting up bitcoind");
+
+    // Start the bitcoind process
+    let bitcoind_conf = electrsd::bitcoind::Conf::default();
+
+    // electrsd will automatically download the bitcoin core binaries
+    let bitcoind_exe =
+        electrsd::bitcoind::downloaded_exe_path().expect("We should always have downloaded path");
+
+    // Launch bitcoind and gather authentication access
+    let bitcoind = electrsd::bitcoind::BitcoinD::with_conf(bitcoind_exe, &bitcoind_conf).unwrap();
+    let bitcoind_auth = Auth::Cookie {
+        file: bitcoind.params.cookie_file.clone(),
+    };
+
+    // Get a new core address
+    let core_address = bitcoind.client.get_new_address(None, None)?;
+
+    // Generate 101 blocks and use the above address as coinbase
+    bitcoind.client.generate_to_address(101, &core_address)?;
+
+    println!(">> bitcoind setup complete");
+    println!(
+        "Available coins in Core wallet : {}",
+        bitcoind.client.get_balance(None, None)?
+    );
+
+    // -- Setting up the Wallet
+
+    println!("\n>> Setting up BDK wallet");
+
+    // Get a random private key
+    let xprv = generate_random_ext_privkey()?;
+
+    // Use the derived descriptors from the privatekey to
+    // create unique wallet name.
+    // This is a special utility function exposed via `bdk::wallet_name_from_descriptor()`
+    let wallet_name = wallet_name_from_descriptor(
+        Bip84(xprv.clone(), KeychainKind::External),
+        Some(Bip84(xprv.clone(), KeychainKind::Internal)),
+        Network::Regtest,
+        &Secp256k1::new(),
+    )?;
+
+    // Create a database (using default sled type) to store wallet data
+    let mut datadir = PathBuf::from_str("/tmp/")?;
+    datadir.push(".bdk-example");
+    let database = sled::open(datadir)?;
+    let database = database.open_tree(wallet_name.clone())?;
+
+    // Create a RPC configuration of the running bitcoind backend we created in last step
+    // Note: If you are using custom regtest node, use the appropriate url and auth
+    let rpc_config = RpcConfig {
+        url: bitcoind.params.rpc_socket.to_string(),
+        auth: bitcoind_auth,
+        network: Network::Regtest,
+        wallet_name,
+        sync_params: None,
+    };
+
+    // Use the above configuration to create a RPC blockchain backend
+    let blockchain = RpcBlockchain::from_config(&rpc_config)?;
+
+    // Combine Database + Descriptor to create the final wallet
+    let wallet = Wallet::new(
+        Bip84(xprv.clone(), KeychainKind::External),
+        Some(Bip84(xprv.clone(), KeychainKind::Internal)),
+        Network::Regtest,
+        database,
+    )?;
+
+    // The `wallet` and the `blockchain` are independent structs.
+    // The wallet will be used to do all wallet level actions
+    // The blockchain can be used to do all blockchain level actions.
+    // For certain actions (like sync) the wallet will ask for a blockchain.
+
+    // Sync the wallet
+    // The first sync is important as this will instantiate the
+    // wallet files.
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
+
+    println!(">> BDK wallet setup complete.");
+    println!(
+        "Available initial coins in BDK wallet : {} sats",
+        wallet.get_balance()?
+    );
+
+    // -- Wallet transaction demonstration
+
+    println!("\n>> Sending coins: Core --> BDK, 10 BTC");
+    // Get a new address to receive coins
+    let bdk_new_addr = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New)?.address;
+
+    // Send 10 BTC from core wallet to bdk wallet
+    bitcoind.client.send_to_address(
+        &bdk_new_addr,
+        Amount::from_btc(10.0)?,
+        None,
+        None,
+        None,
+        None,
+        None,
+        None,
+    )?;
+
+    // Confirm transaction by generating 1 block
+    bitcoind.client.generate_to_address(1, &core_address)?;
+
+    // Sync the BDK wallet
+    // This time the sync will fetch the new transaction and update it in
+    // wallet database
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
+
+    println!(">> Received coins in BDK wallet");
+    println!(
+        "Available balance in BDK wallet: {} sats",
+        wallet.get_balance()?
+    );
+
+    println!("\n>> Sending coins: BDK --> Core, 5 BTC");
+    // Attempt to send back 5.0 BTC to core address by creating a transaction
+    //
+    // Transactions are created using a `TxBuilder`.
+    // This helps us to systematically build a transaction with all
+    // required customization.
+    // A full list of APIs offered by `TxBuilder` can be found at
+    // https://docs.rs/bdk/latest/bdk/wallet/tx_builder/struct.TxBuilder.html
+    let mut tx_builder = wallet.build_tx();
+
+    // For a regular transaction, just set the recipient and amount
+    tx_builder.set_recipients(vec![(core_address.script_pubkey(), 500000000)]);
+
+    // Finalize the transaction and extract the PSBT
+    let (mut psbt, _) = tx_builder.finish()?;
+
+    // Set signing option
+    let signopt = SignOptions {
+        assume_height: None,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+
+    // Sign the psbt
+    wallet.sign(&mut psbt, signopt)?;
+
+    // Extract the signed transaction
+    let tx = psbt.extract_tx();
+
+    // Broadcast the transaction
+    blockchain.broadcast(&tx)?;
+
+    // Confirm transaction by generating some blocks
+    bitcoind.client.generate_to_address(1, &core_address)?;
+
+    // Sync the BDK wallet
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
+
+    println!(">> Coins sent to Core wallet");
+    println!(
+        "Remaining BDK wallet balance: {} sats",
+        wallet.get_balance()?
+    );
+    println!("\nCongrats!! you made your first test transaction with bdk and bitcoin core.");
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// Helper function demonstrating privatekey extraction using bip39 mnemonic
+// The mnemonic can be shown to user to safekeeping and the same wallet
+// private descriptors can be recreated from it.
+fn generate_random_ext_privkey() -> Result<impl DerivableKey<Segwitv0> + Clone, Box<dyn Error>> {
+    // a Bip39 passphrase can be set optionally
+    let password = Some("random password".to_string());
+
+    // Generate a random mnemonic, and use that to create a "DerivableKey"
+    let mnemonic: GeneratedKey<_, _> = Mnemonic::generate((WordCount::Words12, Language::English))
+        .map_err(|e| e.expect("Unknown Error"))?;
+
+    // `Ok(mnemonic)` would also work if there's no passphrase and it would
+    // yield the same result as this construct with `password` = `None`.
+    Ok((mnemonic, password))
+}

examples/utils/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+pub(crate) mod tx {
+
+    use std::str::FromStr;
+
+    use bdk::{database::BatchDatabase, SignOptions, Wallet};
+    use bitcoin::{Address, Transaction};
+
+    pub fn build_signed_tx<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        wallet: &Wallet<D>,
+        recipient_address: &str,
+        amount: u64,
+    ) -> Transaction {
+        // Create a transaction builder
+        let mut tx_builder = wallet.build_tx();
+
+        let to_address = Address::from_str(recipient_address).unwrap();
+
+        // Set recipient of the transaction
+        tx_builder.set_recipients(vec![(to_address.script_pubkey(), amount)]);
+
+        // Finalise the transaction and extract PSBT
+        let (mut psbt, _) = tx_builder.finish().unwrap();
+
+        // Sign the above psbt with signing option
+        wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default()).unwrap();
+
+        // Extract the final transaction
+        psbt.extract_tx()
+    }
+}

macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "bdk-macros"
-version = "0.2.0"
+version = "0.6.0"
 authors = ["Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>"]
 edition = "2018"
 homepage = "https://bitcoindevkit.org"
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ repository = "https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk"
 documentation = "https://docs.rs/bdk-macros"
 description = "Supporting macros for `bdk`"
 keywords = ["bdk"]
-license-file = "../LICENSE"
+license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 

macros/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 #[macro_use]
 extern crate quote;
@@ -145,7 +132,7 @@ pub fn await_or_block(expr: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
         {
             #[cfg(all(not(target_arch = "wasm32"), not(feature = "async-interface")))]
             {
-                tokio::runtime::Runtime::new().unwrap().block_on(#expr)
+                tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread().enable_all().build().unwrap().block_on(#expr)
             }
 
             #[cfg(any(target_arch = "wasm32", feature = "async-interface"))]

src/blockchain/any.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Runtime-checked blockchain types
 //!
@@ -29,65 +16,32 @@
 //!
 //! ## Example
 //!
-//! In this example both `wallet_electrum` and `wallet_esplora` have the same type of
-//! `Wallet<AnyBlockchain, MemoryDatabase>`. This means that they could both, for instance, be
-//! assigned to a struct member.
-//!
-//! ```no_run
-//! # use bitcoin::Network;
-//! # use bdk::blockchain::*;
-//! # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-//! # use bdk::Wallet;
-//! # #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
-//! # {
-//! let electrum_blockchain = ElectrumBlockchain::from(electrum_client::Client::new("...")?);
-//! let wallet_electrum: Wallet<AnyBlockchain, _> = Wallet::new(
-//!     "...",
-//!     None,
-//!     Network::Testnet,
-//!     MemoryDatabase::default(),
-//!     electrum_blockchain.into(),
-//! )?;
-//! # }
-//!
-//! # #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-//! # {
-//! let esplora_blockchain = EsploraBlockchain::new("...", None);
-//! let wallet_esplora: Wallet<AnyBlockchain, _> = Wallet::new(
-//!     "...",
-//!     None,
-//!     Network::Testnet,
-//!     MemoryDatabase::default(),
-//!     esplora_blockchain.into(),
-//! )?;
-//! # }
-//!
-//! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
-//! ```
-//!
-//! When paired with the use of [`ConfigurableBlockchain`], it allows creating wallets with any
+//! When paired with the use of [`ConfigurableBlockchain`], it allows creating any
 //! blockchain type supported using a single line of code:
 //!
 //! ```no_run
 //! # use bitcoin::Network;
 //! # use bdk::blockchain::*;
-//! # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-//! # use bdk::Wallet;
+//! # #[cfg(all(feature = "esplora", feature = "ureq"))]
+//! # {
 //! let config = serde_json::from_str("...")?;
 //! let blockchain = AnyBlockchain::from_config(&config)?;
-//! let wallet = Wallet::new(
-//!     "...",
-//!     None,
-//!     Network::Testnet,
-//!     MemoryDatabase::default(),
-//!     blockchain,
-//! )?;
+//! let height = blockchain.get_height();
+//! # }
 //! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
 //! ```
 
 use super::*;
 
 macro_rules! impl_from {
+    ( boxed $from:ty, $to:ty, $variant:ident, $( $cfg:tt )* ) => {
+        $( $cfg )*
+        impl From<$from> for $to {
+            fn from(inner: $from) -> Self {
+                <$to>::$variant(Box::new(inner))
+            }
+        }
+    };
     ( $from:ty, $to:ty, $variant:ident, $( $cfg:tt )* ) => {
         $( $cfg )*
         impl From<$from> for $to {
@@ -107,6 +61,8 @@ macro_rules! impl_inner_method {
             AnyBlockchain::Esplora(inner) => inner.$name( $($args, )* ),
             #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]
             AnyBlockchain::CompactFilters(inner) => inner.$name( $($args, )* ),
+            #[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+            AnyBlockchain::Rpc(inner) => inner.$name( $($args, )* ),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -120,15 +76,19 @@ pub enum AnyBlockchain {
     #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "electrum")))]
     /// Electrum client
-    Electrum(electrum::ElectrumBlockchain),
+    Electrum(Box<electrum::ElectrumBlockchain>),
     #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "esplora")))]
     /// Esplora client
-    Esplora(esplora::EsploraBlockchain),
+    Esplora(Box<esplora::EsploraBlockchain>),
     #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]
     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "compact_filters")))]
     /// Compact filters client
-    CompactFilters(compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchain),
+    CompactFilters(Box<compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchain>),
+    #[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "rpc")))]
+    /// RPC client
+    Rpc(Box<rpc::RpcBlockchain>),
 }
 
 #[maybe_async]
@@ -137,60 +97,107 @@ impl Blockchain for AnyBlockchain {
         maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(self, get_capabilities))
     }
 
-    fn setup<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
-        &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
-        database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
-    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(
-            self,
-            setup,
-            stop_gap,
-            database,
-            progress_update
-        ))
-    }
-    fn sync<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
-        &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
-        database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
-    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(
-            self,
-            sync,
-            stop_gap,
-            database,
-            progress_update
-        ))
-    }
-
-    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
-        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(self, get_tx, txid))
-    }
     fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
         maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(self, broadcast, tx))
     }
 
-    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
-        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(self, get_height))
-    }
     fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
         maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(self, estimate_fee, target))
     }
 }
 
-impl_from!(electrum::ElectrumBlockchain, AnyBlockchain, Electrum, #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]);
-impl_from!(esplora::EsploraBlockchain, AnyBlockchain, Esplora, #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]);
-impl_from!(compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchain, AnyBlockchain, CompactFilters, #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]);
+#[maybe_async]
+impl GetHeight for AnyBlockchain {
+    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
+        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(self, get_height))
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl GetTx for AnyBlockchain {
+    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
+        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(self, get_tx, txid))
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl GetBlockHash for AnyBlockchain {
+    fn get_block_hash(&self, height: u64) -> Result<BlockHash, Error> {
+        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(self, get_block_hash, height))
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl WalletSync for AnyBlockchain {
+    fn wallet_sync<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        database: &mut D,
+        progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(
+            self,
+            wallet_sync,
+            database,
+            progress_update
+        ))
+    }
+
+    fn wallet_setup<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        database: &mut D,
+        progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        maybe_await!(impl_inner_method!(
+            self,
+            wallet_setup,
+            database,
+            progress_update
+        ))
+    }
+}
+
+impl_from!(boxed electrum::ElectrumBlockchain, AnyBlockchain, Electrum, #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]);
+impl_from!(boxed esplora::EsploraBlockchain, AnyBlockchain, Esplora, #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]);
+impl_from!(boxed compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchain, AnyBlockchain, CompactFilters, #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]);
+impl_from!(boxed rpc::RpcBlockchain, AnyBlockchain, Rpc, #[cfg(feature = "rpc")]);
 
 /// Type that can contain any of the blockchain configurations defined by the library
 ///
 /// This allows storing a single configuration that can be loaded into an [`AnyBlockchain`]
 /// instance. Wallets that plan to offer users the ability to switch blockchain backend at runtime
 /// will find this particularly useful.
-#[derive(Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+///
+/// This type can be serialized from a JSON object like:
+///
+/// ```
+/// # #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
+/// # {
+/// use bdk::blockchain::{electrum::ElectrumBlockchainConfig, AnyBlockchainConfig};
+/// let config: AnyBlockchainConfig = serde_json::from_str(
+///     r#"{
+///    "type" : "electrum",
+///    "url" : "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:50002",
+///    "retry": 2,
+///    "stop_gap": 20,
+///    "validate_domain": true
+/// }"#,
+/// )
+/// .unwrap();
+/// assert_eq!(
+///     config,
+///     AnyBlockchainConfig::Electrum(ElectrumBlockchainConfig {
+///         url: "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:50002".into(),
+///         retry: 2,
+///         socks5: None,
+///         timeout: None,
+///         stop_gap: 20,
+///         validate_domain: true,
+///     })
+/// );
+/// # }
+/// ```
+#[derive(Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+#[serde(tag = "type", rename_all = "snake_case")]
 pub enum AnyBlockchainConfig {
     #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "electrum")))]
@@ -204,6 +211,10 @@ pub enum AnyBlockchainConfig {
     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "compact_filters")))]
     /// Compact filters client
     CompactFilters(compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchainConfig),
+    #[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "rpc")))]
+    /// RPC client configuration
+    Rpc(rpc::RpcConfig),
 }
 
 impl ConfigurableBlockchain for AnyBlockchain {
@@ -213,16 +224,20 @@ impl ConfigurableBlockchain for AnyBlockchain {
         Ok(match config {
             #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
             AnyBlockchainConfig::Electrum(inner) => {
-                AnyBlockchain::Electrum(electrum::ElectrumBlockchain::from_config(inner)?)
+                AnyBlockchain::Electrum(Box::new(electrum::ElectrumBlockchain::from_config(inner)?))
             }
             #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
             AnyBlockchainConfig::Esplora(inner) => {
-                AnyBlockchain::Esplora(esplora::EsploraBlockchain::from_config(inner)?)
+                AnyBlockchain::Esplora(Box::new(esplora::EsploraBlockchain::from_config(inner)?))
             }
             #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]
-            AnyBlockchainConfig::CompactFilters(inner) => AnyBlockchain::CompactFilters(
+            AnyBlockchainConfig::CompactFilters(inner) => AnyBlockchain::CompactFilters(Box::new(
                 compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchain::from_config(inner)?,
-            ),
+            )),
+            #[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+            AnyBlockchainConfig::Rpc(inner) => {
+                AnyBlockchain::Rpc(Box::new(rpc::RpcBlockchain::from_config(inner)?))
+            }
         })
     }
 }
@@ -230,3 +245,4 @@ impl ConfigurableBlockchain for AnyBlockchain {
 impl_from!(electrum::ElectrumBlockchainConfig, AnyBlockchainConfig, Electrum, #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]);
 impl_from!(esplora::EsploraBlockchainConfig, AnyBlockchainConfig, Esplora, #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]);
 impl_from!(compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchainConfig, AnyBlockchainConfig, CompactFilters, #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]);
+impl_from!(rpc::RpcConfig, AnyBlockchainConfig, Rpc, #[cfg(feature = "rpc")]);

src/blockchain/compact_filters/mod.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Compact Filters
 //!
@@ -80,11 +67,11 @@ mod peer;
 mod store;
 mod sync;
 
-use super::{Blockchain, Capability, ConfigurableBlockchain, Progress};
+use crate::blockchain::*;
 use crate::database::{BatchDatabase, BatchOperations, DatabaseUtils};
 use crate::error::Error;
-use crate::types::{KeychainKind, TransactionDetails, UTXO};
-use crate::FeeRate;
+use crate::types::{KeychainKind, LocalUtxo, TransactionDetails};
+use crate::{BlockTime, FeeRate};
 
 use peer::*;
 use store::*;
@@ -131,7 +118,7 @@ impl CompactFiltersBlockchain {
 
         let network = peers[0].get_network();
 
-        let cfs = DB::list_cf(&opts, &storage_dir).unwrap_or(vec!["default".to_string()]);
+        let cfs = DB::list_cf(&opts, &storage_dir).unwrap_or_else(|_| vec!["default".to_string()]);
         let db = DB::open_cf(&opts, &storage_dir, &cfs)?;
         let headers = Arc::new(ChainStore::new(db, network)?);
 
@@ -159,7 +146,7 @@ impl CompactFiltersBlockchain {
         database: &mut D,
         tx: &Transaction,
         height: Option<u32>,
-        timestamp: u64,
+        timestamp: Option<u64>,
         internal_max_deriv: &mut Option<u32>,
         external_max_deriv: &mut Option<u32>,
     ) -> Result<(), Error> {
@@ -176,11 +163,19 @@ impl CompactFiltersBlockchain {
             if let Some(previous_output) = database.get_previous_output(&input.previous_output)? {
                 inputs_sum += previous_output.value;
 
-                if database.is_mine(&previous_output.script_pubkey)? {
+                // this output is ours, we have a path to derive it
+                if let Some((keychain, _)) =
+                    database.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&previous_output.script_pubkey)?
+                {
                     outgoing += previous_output.value;
 
-                    debug!("{} input #{} is mine, removing from utxo", tx.txid(), i);
-                    updates.del_utxo(&input.previous_output)?;
+                    debug!("{} input #{} is mine, setting utxo as spent", tx.txid(), i);
+                    updates.set_utxo(&LocalUtxo {
+                        outpoint: input.previous_output,
+                        txout: previous_output.clone(),
+                        keychain,
+                        is_spent: true,
+                    })?;
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -194,10 +189,11 @@ impl CompactFiltersBlockchain {
                 database.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&output.script_pubkey)?
             {
                 debug!("{} output #{} is mine, adding utxo", tx.txid(), i);
-                updates.set_utxo(&UTXO {
+                updates.set_utxo(&LocalUtxo {
                     outpoint: OutPoint::new(tx.txid(), i as u32),
                     txout: output.clone(),
                     keychain,
+                    is_spent: false,
                 })?;
                 incoming += output.value;
 
@@ -219,9 +215,8 @@ impl CompactFiltersBlockchain {
                 transaction: Some(tx.clone()),
                 received: incoming,
                 sent: outgoing,
-                height,
-                timestamp,
-                fees: inputs_sum.checked_sub(outputs_sum).unwrap_or(0),
+                confirmation_time: BlockTime::new(height, timestamp),
+                fee: Some(inputs_sum.saturating_sub(outputs_sum)),
             };
 
             info!("Saving tx {}", tx.txid);
@@ -239,17 +234,54 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
         vec![Capability::FullHistory].into_iter().collect()
     }
 
-    fn setup<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
+    fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.peers[0].broadcast_tx(tx.clone())?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn estimate_fee(&self, _target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
+        // TODO
+        Ok(FeeRate::default())
+    }
+}
+
+impl GetHeight for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
+    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
+        Ok(self.headers.get_height()? as u32)
+    }
+}
+
+impl GetTx for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
+    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
+        Ok(self.peers[0]
+            .get_mempool()
+            .get_tx(&Inventory::Transaction(*txid)))
+    }
+}
+
+impl GetBlockHash for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
+    fn get_block_hash(&self, height: u64) -> Result<BlockHash, Error> {
+        self.headers
+            .get_block_hash(height as usize)?
+            .ok_or(Error::CompactFilters(
+                CompactFiltersError::BlockHashNotFound,
+            ))
+    }
+}
+
+impl WalletSync for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
+    #[allow(clippy::mutex_atomic)] // Mutex is easier to understand than a CAS loop.
+    fn wallet_setup<D: BatchDatabase>(
         &self,
-        _stop_gap: Option<usize>, // TODO: move to electrum and esplora only
         database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
+        progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
     ) -> Result<(), Error> {
         let first_peer = &self.peers[0];
 
         let skip_blocks = self.skip_blocks.unwrap_or(0);
 
-        let cf_sync = Arc::new(CFSync::new(Arc::clone(&self.headers), skip_blocks, 0x00)?);
+        let cf_sync = Arc::new(CfSync::new(Arc::clone(&self.headers), skip_blocks, 0x00)?);
 
         let initial_height = self.headers.get_height()?;
         let total_bundles = (first_peer.get_version().start_height as usize)
@@ -257,24 +289,21 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
             .map(|x| x / 1000)
             .unwrap_or(0)
             + 1;
-        let expected_bundles_to_sync = total_bundles
-            .checked_sub(cf_sync.pruned_bundles()?)
-            .unwrap_or(0);
+        let expected_bundles_to_sync = total_bundles.saturating_sub(cf_sync.pruned_bundles()?);
 
         let headers_cost = (first_peer.get_version().start_height as usize)
-            .checked_sub(initial_height)
-            .unwrap_or(0) as f32
+            .saturating_sub(initial_height) as f32
             * SYNC_HEADERS_COST;
         let filters_cost = expected_bundles_to_sync as f32 * SYNC_FILTERS_COST;
 
         let total_cost = headers_cost + filters_cost + PROCESS_BLOCKS_COST;
 
         if let Some(snapshot) = sync::sync_headers(
-            Arc::clone(&first_peer),
+            Arc::clone(first_peer),
             Arc::clone(&self.headers),
             |new_height| {
                 let local_headers_cost =
-                    new_height.checked_sub(initial_height).unwrap_or(0) as f32 * SYNC_HEADERS_COST;
+                    new_height.saturating_sub(initial_height) as f32 * SYNC_HEADERS_COST;
                 progress_update.update(
                     local_headers_cost / total_cost * 100.0,
                     Some(format!("Synced headers to {}", new_height)),
@@ -288,12 +317,10 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
         }
 
         let synced_height = self.headers.get_height()?;
-        let buried_height = synced_height
-            .checked_sub(sync::BURIED_CONFIRMATIONS)
-            .unwrap_or(0);
+        let buried_height = synced_height.saturating_sub(sync::BURIED_CONFIRMATIONS);
         info!("Synced headers to height: {}", synced_height);
 
-        cf_sync.prepare_sync(Arc::clone(&first_peer))?;
+        cf_sync.prepare_sync(Arc::clone(first_peer))?;
 
         let all_scripts = Arc::new(
             database
@@ -303,14 +330,16 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
         );
 
+        #[allow(clippy::mutex_atomic)]
         let last_synced_block = Arc::new(Mutex::new(synced_height));
+
         let synced_bundles = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
         let progress_update = Arc::new(Mutex::new(progress_update));
 
         let mut threads = Vec::with_capacity(self.peers.len());
         for peer in &self.peers {
             let cf_sync = Arc::clone(&cf_sync);
-            let peer = Arc::clone(&peer);
+            let peer = Arc::clone(peer);
             let headers = Arc::clone(&self.headers);
             let all_scripts = Arc::clone(&all_scripts);
             let last_synced_block = Arc::clone(&last_synced_block);
@@ -328,10 +357,7 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
                         }
 
                         let block_height = headers.get_height_for(block_hash)?.unwrap_or(0);
-                        let saved_correct_block = match headers.get_full_block(block_height)? {
-                            Some(block) if &block.block_hash() == block_hash => true,
-                            _ => false,
-                        };
+                        let saved_correct_block = matches!(headers.get_full_block(block_height)?, Some(block) if &block.block_hash() == block_hash);
 
                         if saved_correct_block {
                             Ok(false)
@@ -382,14 +408,19 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
         );
         let mut updates = database.begin_batch();
         for details in database.iter_txs(false)? {
-            match details.height {
-                Some(height) if (height as usize) < last_synced_block => continue,
+            match details.confirmation_time {
+                Some(c) if (c.height as usize) < last_synced_block => continue,
                 _ => updates.del_tx(&details.txid, false)?,
             };
         }
         database.commit_batch(updates)?;
 
-        first_peer.ask_for_mempool()?;
+        match first_peer.ask_for_mempool() {
+            Err(CompactFiltersError::PeerBloomDisabled) => {
+                log::warn!("Peer has BLOOM disabled, we can't ask for the mempool")
+            }
+            e => e?,
+        };
 
         let mut internal_max_deriv = None;
         let mut external_max_deriv = None;
@@ -400,7 +431,7 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
                     database,
                     tx,
                     Some(height as u32),
-                    0,
+                    None,
                     &mut internal_max_deriv,
                     &mut external_max_deriv,
                 )?;
@@ -411,7 +442,7 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
                 database,
                 tx,
                 None,
-                0,
+                None,
                 &mut internal_max_deriv,
                 &mut external_max_deriv,
             )?;
@@ -445,31 +476,10 @@ impl Blockchain for CompactFiltersBlockchain {
 
         Ok(())
     }
-
-    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
-        Ok(self.peers[0]
-            .get_mempool()
-            .get_tx(&Inventory::Transaction(*txid)))
-    }
-
-    fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        self.peers[0].broadcast_tx(tx.clone())?;
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
-        Ok(self.headers.get_height()? as u32)
-    }
-
-    fn estimate_fee(&self, _target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
-        // TODO
-        Ok(FeeRate::default())
-    }
 }
 
 /// Data to connect to a Bitcoin P2P peer
-#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize)]
+#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct BitcoinPeerConfig {
     /// Peer address such as 127.0.0.1:18333
     pub address: String,
@@ -480,13 +490,13 @@ pub struct BitcoinPeerConfig {
 }
 
 /// Configuration for a [`CompactFiltersBlockchain`]
-#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize)]
+#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct CompactFiltersBlockchainConfig {
     /// List of peers to try to connect to for asking headers and filters
     pub peers: Vec<BitcoinPeerConfig>,
     /// Network used
     pub network: Network,
-    /// Storage dir to save partially downloaded headers and full blocks
+    /// Storage dir to save partially downloaded headers and full blocks. Should be a separate directory per descriptor. Consider using [crate::wallet::wallet_name_from_descriptor] for this.
     pub storage_dir: String,
     /// Optionally skip initial `skip_blocks` blocks (default: 0)
     pub skip_blocks: Option<usize>,
@@ -536,6 +546,8 @@ pub enum CompactFiltersError {
     InvalidFilter,
     /// The peer is missing a block in the valid chain
     MissingBlock,
+    /// Block hash at specified height not found
+    BlockHashNotFound,
     /// The data stored in the block filters storage are corrupted
     DataCorruption,
 
@@ -543,16 +555,18 @@ pub enum CompactFiltersError {
     NotConnected,
     /// A peer took too long to reply to one of our messages
     Timeout,
+    /// The peer doesn't advertise the [`BLOOM`](bitcoin::network::constants::ServiceFlags::BLOOM) service flag
+    PeerBloomDisabled,
 
     /// No peers have been specified
     NoPeers,
 
     /// Internal database error
-    DB(rocksdb::Error),
+    Db(rocksdb::Error),
     /// Internal I/O error
-    IO(std::io::Error),
+    Io(std::io::Error),
     /// Invalid BIP158 filter
-    BIP158(bitcoin::util::bip158::Error),
+    Bip158(bitcoin::util::bip158::Error),
     /// Internal system time error
     Time(std::time::SystemTimeError),
 
@@ -568,9 +582,9 @@ impl fmt::Display for CompactFiltersError {
 
 impl std::error::Error for CompactFiltersError {}
 
-impl_error!(rocksdb::Error, DB, CompactFiltersError);
-impl_error!(std::io::Error, IO, CompactFiltersError);
-impl_error!(bitcoin::util::bip158::Error, BIP158, CompactFiltersError);
+impl_error!(rocksdb::Error, Db, CompactFiltersError);
+impl_error!(std::io::Error, Io, CompactFiltersError);
+impl_error!(bitcoin::util::bip158::Error, Bip158, CompactFiltersError);
 impl_error!(std::time::SystemTimeError, Time, CompactFiltersError);
 
 impl From<crate::error::Error> for CompactFiltersError {

src/blockchain/compact_filters/peer.rs

@@ -1,28 +1,16 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::io::BufReader;
 use std::net::{TcpStream, ToSocketAddrs};
 use std::sync::{Arc, Condvar, Mutex, RwLock};
 use std::thread;
@@ -32,17 +20,15 @@ use socks::{Socks5Stream, ToTargetAddr};
 
 use rand::{thread_rng, Rng};
 
-use bitcoin::consensus::Encodable;
+use bitcoin::consensus::{Decodable, Encodable};
 use bitcoin::hash_types::BlockHash;
-use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
 use bitcoin::network::constants::ServiceFlags;
 use bitcoin::network::message::{NetworkMessage, RawNetworkMessage};
 use bitcoin::network::message_blockdata::*;
 use bitcoin::network::message_filter::*;
 use bitcoin::network::message_network::VersionMessage;
-use bitcoin::network::stream_reader::StreamReader;
 use bitcoin::network::Address;
-use bitcoin::{Block, Network, Transaction, Txid};
+use bitcoin::{Block, Network, Transaction, Txid, Wtxid};
 
 use super::CompactFiltersError;
 
@@ -55,42 +41,79 @@ pub(crate) const TIMEOUT_SECS: u64 = 30;
 /// It is normally shared between [`Peer`]s with the use of [`Arc`], so that transactions are not
 /// duplicated in memory.
 #[derive(Debug, Default)]
-pub struct Mempool {
-    txs: RwLock<HashMap<Txid, Transaction>>,
+pub struct Mempool(RwLock<InnerMempool>);
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+struct InnerMempool {
+    txs: HashMap<Txid, Transaction>,
+    wtxids: HashMap<Wtxid, Txid>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum TxIdentifier {
+    Wtxid(Wtxid),
+    Txid(Txid),
 }
 
 impl Mempool {
+    /// Create a new empty mempool
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Self::default()
+    }
+
     /// Add a transaction to the mempool
     ///
     /// Note that this doesn't propagate the transaction to other
     /// peers. To do that, [`broadcast`](crate::blockchain::Blockchain::broadcast) should be used.
     pub fn add_tx(&self, tx: Transaction) {
-        self.txs.write().unwrap().insert(tx.txid(), tx);
+        let mut guard = self.0.write().unwrap();
+
+        guard.wtxids.insert(tx.wtxid(), tx.txid());
+        guard.txs.insert(tx.txid(), tx);
     }
 
     /// Look-up a transaction in the mempool given an [`Inventory`] request
     pub fn get_tx(&self, inventory: &Inventory) -> Option<Transaction> {
-        let txid = match inventory {
-            Inventory::Error | Inventory::Block(_) | Inventory::WitnessBlock(_) => return None,
-            Inventory::Transaction(txid) => *txid,
-            Inventory::WitnessTransaction(wtxid) => Txid::from_inner(wtxid.into_inner()),
+        let identifer = match inventory {
+            Inventory::Error
+            | Inventory::Block(_)
+            | Inventory::WitnessBlock(_)
+            | Inventory::CompactBlock(_) => return None,
+            Inventory::Transaction(txid) => TxIdentifier::Txid(*txid),
+            Inventory::WitnessTransaction(txid) => TxIdentifier::Txid(*txid),
+            Inventory::WTx(wtxid) => TxIdentifier::Wtxid(*wtxid),
+            Inventory::Unknown { inv_type, hash } => {
+                log::warn!(
+                    "Unknown inventory request type `{}`, hash `{:?}`",
+                    inv_type,
+                    hash
+                );
+                return None;
+            }
         };
-        self.txs.read().unwrap().get(&txid).cloned()
+
+        let txid = match identifer {
+            TxIdentifier::Txid(txid) => Some(txid),
+            TxIdentifier::Wtxid(wtxid) => self.0.read().unwrap().wtxids.get(&wtxid).cloned(),
+        };
+
+        txid.and_then(|txid| self.0.read().unwrap().txs.get(&txid).cloned())
     }
 
     /// Return whether or not the mempool contains a transaction with a given txid
     pub fn has_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> bool {
-        self.txs.read().unwrap().contains_key(txid)
+        self.0.read().unwrap().txs.contains_key(txid)
     }
 
     /// Return the list of transactions contained in the mempool
     pub fn iter_txs(&self) -> Vec<Transaction> {
-        self.txs.read().unwrap().values().cloned().collect()
+        self.0.read().unwrap().txs.values().cloned().collect()
     }
 }
 
 /// A Bitcoin peer
 #[derive(Debug)]
+#[allow(dead_code)]
 pub struct Peer {
     writer: Arc<Mutex<TcpStream>>,
     responses: Arc<RwLock<ResponsesMap>>,
@@ -190,14 +213,14 @@ impl Peer {
             )),
         )?;
         let version = if let NetworkMessage::Version(version) =
-            Self::_recv(&responses, "version", None)?.unwrap()
+            Self::_recv(&responses, "version", None).unwrap()
         {
             version
         } else {
             return Err(CompactFiltersError::InvalidResponse);
         };
 
-        if let NetworkMessage::Verack = Self::_recv(&responses, "verack", None)?.unwrap() {
+        if let NetworkMessage::Verack = Self::_recv(&responses, "verack", None).unwrap() {
             Self::_send(&mut locked_writer, network.magic(), NetworkMessage::Verack)?;
         } else {
             return Err(CompactFiltersError::InvalidResponse);
@@ -207,12 +230,12 @@ impl Peer {
 
         Ok(Peer {
             writer,
-            reader_thread,
             responses,
+            reader_thread,
             connected,
             mempool,
-            network,
             version,
+            network,
         })
     }
 
@@ -238,11 +261,11 @@ impl Peer {
         responses: &Arc<RwLock<ResponsesMap>>,
         wait_for: &'static str,
         timeout: Option<Duration>,
-    ) -> Result<Option<NetworkMessage>, CompactFiltersError> {
+    ) -> Option<NetworkMessage> {
         let message_resp = {
             let mut lock = responses.write().unwrap();
             let message_resp = lock.entry(wait_for).or_default();
-            Arc::clone(&message_resp)
+            Arc::clone(message_resp)
         };
 
         let (lock, cvar) = &*message_resp;
@@ -254,15 +277,14 @@ impl Peer {
                 Some(t) => {
                     let result = cvar.wait_timeout(messages, t).unwrap();
                     if result.1.timed_out() {
-                        return Ok(None);
+                        return None;
                     }
-
                     messages = result.0;
                 }
             }
         }
 
-        Ok(messages.pop())
+        messages.pop()
     }
 
     /// Return the [`VersionMessage`] sent by the peer
@@ -308,9 +330,10 @@ impl Peer {
             };
         }
 
-        let mut reader = StreamReader::new(connection, None);
+        let mut reader = BufReader::new(connection);
         loop {
-            let raw_message: RawNetworkMessage = check_disconnect!(reader.read_next());
+            let raw_message: RawNetworkMessage =
+                check_disconnect!(Decodable::consensus_decode(&mut reader));
 
             let in_message = if raw_message.magic != network.magic() {
                 continue;
@@ -333,7 +356,7 @@ impl Peer {
                 NetworkMessage::Alert(_) => continue,
                 NetworkMessage::GetData(ref inv) => {
                     let (found, not_found): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = inv
-                        .into_iter()
+                        .iter()
                         .map(|item| (*item, reader_thread_mempool.get_tx(item)))
                         .partition(|(_, d)| d.is_some());
                     for (_, found_tx) in found {
@@ -360,7 +383,7 @@ impl Peer {
             let message_resp = {
                 let mut lock = reader_thread_responses.write().unwrap();
                 let message_resp = lock.entry(in_message.cmd()).or_default();
-                Arc::clone(&message_resp)
+                Arc::clone(message_resp)
             };
 
             let (lock, cvar) = &*message_resp;
@@ -382,7 +405,7 @@ impl Peer {
         wait_for: &'static str,
         timeout: Option<Duration>,
     ) -> Result<Option<NetworkMessage>, CompactFiltersError> {
-        Self::_recv(&self.responses, wait_for, timeout)
+        Ok(Self::_recv(&self.responses, wait_for, timeout))
     }
 }
 
@@ -508,6 +531,10 @@ impl InvPeer for Peer {
     }
 
     fn ask_for_mempool(&self) -> Result<(), CompactFiltersError> {
+        if !self.version.services.has(ServiceFlags::BLOOM) {
+            return Err(CompactFiltersError::PeerBloomDisabled);
+        }
+
         self.send(NetworkMessage::MemPool)?;
         let inv = match self.recv("inv", Some(Duration::from_secs(5)))? {
             None => return Ok(()), // empty mempool
@@ -518,10 +545,9 @@ impl InvPeer for Peer {
         let getdata = inv
             .iter()
             .cloned()
-            .filter(|item| match item {
-                Inventory::Transaction(txid) if !self.mempool.has_tx(txid) => true,
-                _ => false,
-            })
+            .filter(
+                |item| matches!(item, Inventory::Transaction(txid) if !self.mempool.has_tx(txid)),
+            )
             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
         let num_txs = getdata.len();
         self.send(NetworkMessage::GetData(getdata))?;

src/blockchain/compact_filters/store.rs

@@ -1,32 +1,18 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 use std::convert::TryInto;
 use std::fmt;
 use std::io::{Read, Write};
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
-use std::ops::Deref;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::sync::RwLock;
 
@@ -35,10 +21,10 @@ use rand::{thread_rng, Rng};
 
 use rocksdb::{Direction, IteratorMode, ReadOptions, WriteBatch, DB};
 
+use bitcoin::blockdata::constants::genesis_block;
 use bitcoin::consensus::{deserialize, encode::VarInt, serialize, Decodable, Encodable};
-use bitcoin::hash_types::FilterHash;
-use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
-use bitcoin::hashes::{sha256d, Hash};
+use bitcoin::hash_types::{FilterHash, FilterHeader};
+use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
 use bitcoin::util::bip158::BlockFilter;
 use bitcoin::util::uint::Uint256;
 use bitcoin::Block;
@@ -48,12 +34,6 @@ use bitcoin::Network;
 
 use super::CompactFiltersError;
 
-lazy_static! {
-    static ref MAINNET_GENESIS: Block = deserialize(&Vec::<u8>::from_hex("0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003BA3EDFD7A7B12B27AC72C3E67768F617FC81BC3888A51323A9FB8AA4B1E5E4A29AB5F49FFFF001D1DAC2B7C0101000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000FFFFFFFF4D04FFFF001D0104455468652054696D65732030332F4A616E2F32303039204368616E63656C6C6F72206F6E206272696E6B206F66207365636F6E64206261696C6F757420666F722062616E6B73FFFFFFFF0100F2052A01000000434104678AFDB0FE5548271967F1A67130B7105CD6A828E03909A67962E0EA1F61DEB649F6BC3F4CEF38C4F35504E51EC112DE5C384DF7BA0B8D578A4C702B6BF11D5FAC00000000").unwrap()).unwrap();
-    static ref TESTNET_GENESIS: Block = deserialize(&Vec::<u8>::from_hex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unwrap()).unwrap();
-    static ref REGTEST_GENESIS: Block = deserialize(&Vec::<u8>::from_hex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unwrap()).unwrap();
-}
-
 pub trait StoreType: Default + fmt::Debug {}
 
 #[derive(Default, Debug)]
@@ -118,73 +98,47 @@ where
     }
 
     fn deserialize(data: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, CompactFiltersError> {
-        Ok(deserialize(data).map_err(|_| CompactFiltersError::DataCorruption)?)
-    }
-}
-
-impl Encodable for FilterHeader {
-    fn consensus_encode<W: Write>(
-        &self,
-        mut e: W,
-    ) -> Result<usize, bitcoin::consensus::encode::Error> {
-        let mut written = self.prev_header_hash.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
-        written += self.filter_hash.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
-        Ok(written)
-    }
-}
-
-impl Decodable for FilterHeader {
-    fn consensus_decode<D: Read>(mut d: D) -> Result<Self, bitcoin::consensus::encode::Error> {
-        let prev_header_hash = FilterHeaderHash::consensus_decode(&mut d)?;
-        let filter_hash = FilterHash::consensus_decode(&mut d)?;
-
-        Ok(FilterHeader {
-            prev_header_hash,
-            filter_hash,
-        })
+        deserialize(data).map_err(|_| CompactFiltersError::DataCorruption)
     }
 }
 
 impl Encodable for BundleStatus {
-    fn consensus_encode<W: Write>(
-        &self,
-        mut e: W,
-    ) -> Result<usize, bitcoin::consensus::encode::Error> {
+    fn consensus_encode<W: Write + ?Sized>(&self, e: &mut W) -> Result<usize, std::io::Error> {
         let mut written = 0;
 
         match self {
             BundleStatus::Init => {
-                written += 0x00u8.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                written += 0x00u8.consensus_encode(e)?;
             }
-            BundleStatus::CFHeaders { cf_headers } => {
-                written += 0x01u8.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
-                written += VarInt(cf_headers.len() as u64).consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+            BundleStatus::CfHeaders { cf_headers } => {
+                written += 0x01u8.consensus_encode(e)?;
+                written += VarInt(cf_headers.len() as u64).consensus_encode(e)?;
                 for header in cf_headers {
-                    written += header.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                    written += header.consensus_encode(e)?;
                 }
             }
             BundleStatus::CFilters { cf_filters } => {
-                written += 0x02u8.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
-                written += VarInt(cf_filters.len() as u64).consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                written += 0x02u8.consensus_encode(e)?;
+                written += VarInt(cf_filters.len() as u64).consensus_encode(e)?;
                 for filter in cf_filters {
-                    written += filter.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                    written += filter.consensus_encode(e)?;
                 }
             }
             BundleStatus::Processed { cf_filters } => {
-                written += 0x03u8.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
-                written += VarInt(cf_filters.len() as u64).consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                written += 0x03u8.consensus_encode(e)?;
+                written += VarInt(cf_filters.len() as u64).consensus_encode(e)?;
                 for filter in cf_filters {
-                    written += filter.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                    written += filter.consensus_encode(e)?;
                 }
             }
             BundleStatus::Pruned => {
-                written += 0x04u8.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                written += 0x04u8.consensus_encode(e)?;
             }
             BundleStatus::Tip { cf_filters } => {
-                written += 0x05u8.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
-                written += VarInt(cf_filters.len() as u64).consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                written += 0x05u8.consensus_encode(e)?;
+                written += VarInt(cf_filters.len() as u64).consensus_encode(e)?;
                 for filter in cf_filters {
-                    written += filter.consensus_encode(&mut e)?;
+                    written += filter.consensus_encode(e)?;
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -194,51 +148,53 @@ impl Encodable for BundleStatus {
 }
 
 impl Decodable for BundleStatus {
-    fn consensus_decode<D: Read>(mut d: D) -> Result<Self, bitcoin::consensus::encode::Error> {
-        let byte_type = u8::consensus_decode(&mut d)?;
+    fn consensus_decode<D: Read + ?Sized>(
+        d: &mut D,
+    ) -> Result<Self, bitcoin::consensus::encode::Error> {
+        let byte_type = u8::consensus_decode(d)?;
         match byte_type {
             0x00 => Ok(BundleStatus::Init),
             0x01 => {
-                let num = VarInt::consensus_decode(&mut d)?;
+                let num = VarInt::consensus_decode(d)?;
                 let num = num.0 as usize;
 
                 let mut cf_headers = Vec::with_capacity(num);
                 for _ in 0..num {
-                    cf_headers.push(FilterHeader::consensus_decode(&mut d)?);
+                    cf_headers.push(FilterHeader::consensus_decode(d)?);
                 }
 
-                Ok(BundleStatus::CFHeaders { cf_headers })
+                Ok(BundleStatus::CfHeaders { cf_headers })
             }
             0x02 => {
-                let num = VarInt::consensus_decode(&mut d)?;
+                let num = VarInt::consensus_decode(d)?;
                 let num = num.0 as usize;
 
                 let mut cf_filters = Vec::with_capacity(num);
                 for _ in 0..num {
-                    cf_filters.push(Vec::<u8>::consensus_decode(&mut d)?);
+                    cf_filters.push(Vec::<u8>::consensus_decode(d)?);
                 }
 
                 Ok(BundleStatus::CFilters { cf_filters })
             }
             0x03 => {
-                let num = VarInt::consensus_decode(&mut d)?;
+                let num = VarInt::consensus_decode(d)?;
                 let num = num.0 as usize;
 
                 let mut cf_filters = Vec::with_capacity(num);
                 for _ in 0..num {
-                    cf_filters.push(Vec::<u8>::consensus_decode(&mut d)?);
+                    cf_filters.push(Vec::<u8>::consensus_decode(d)?);
                 }
 
                 Ok(BundleStatus::Processed { cf_filters })
             }
             0x04 => Ok(BundleStatus::Pruned),
             0x05 => {
-                let num = VarInt::consensus_decode(&mut d)?;
+                let num = VarInt::consensus_decode(d)?;
                 let num = num.0 as usize;
 
                 let mut cf_filters = Vec::with_capacity(num);
                 for _ in 0..num {
-                    cf_filters.push(Vec::<u8>::consensus_decode(&mut d)?);
+                    cf_filters.push(Vec::<u8>::consensus_decode(d)?);
                 }
 
                 Ok(BundleStatus::Tip { cf_filters })
@@ -260,11 +216,7 @@ pub struct ChainStore<T: StoreType> {
 
 impl ChainStore<Full> {
     pub fn new(store: DB, network: Network) -> Result<Self, CompactFiltersError> {
-        let genesis = match network {
-            Network::Bitcoin => MAINNET_GENESIS.deref(),
-            Network::Testnet => TESTNET_GENESIS.deref(),
-            Network::Regtest => REGTEST_GENESIS.deref(),
-        };
+        let genesis = genesis_block(network);
 
         let cf_name = "default".to_string();
         let cf_handle = store.cf_handle(&cf_name).unwrap();
@@ -326,7 +278,11 @@ impl ChainStore<Full> {
     }
 
     pub fn start_snapshot(&self, from: usize) -> Result<ChainStore<Snapshot>, CompactFiltersError> {
-        let new_cf_name: String = thread_rng().sample_iter(&Alphanumeric).take(16).collect();
+        let new_cf_name: String = thread_rng()
+            .sample_iter(&Alphanumeric)
+            .map(|byte| byte as char)
+            .take(16)
+            .collect();
         let new_cf_name = format!("_headers:{}", new_cf_name);
 
         let mut write_store = self.store.write().unwrap();
@@ -375,7 +331,7 @@ impl ChainStore<Full> {
         let min_height = match iterator
             .next()
             .and_then(|(k, _)| k[1..].try_into().ok())
-            .map(|bytes| usize::from_be_bytes(bytes))
+            .map(usize::from_be_bytes)
         {
             None => {
                 std::mem::drop(iterator);
@@ -433,7 +389,7 @@ impl ChainStore<Full> {
             );
         }
 
-        // Delete full blocks overriden by snapshot
+        // Delete full blocks overridden by snapshot
         let from_key = StoreEntry::Block(Some(snaphost.min_height)).get_key();
         let to_key = StoreEntry::Block(Some(usize::MAX)).get_key();
         batch.delete_range(&from_key, &to_key);
@@ -444,9 +400,6 @@ impl ChainStore<Full> {
         }
 
         read_store.write(batch)?;
-
-        std::mem::drop(snapshot_cf_handle);
-        std::mem::drop(cf_handle);
         std::mem::drop(read_store);
 
         self.store.write().unwrap().drop_cf(&snaphost.cf_name)?;
@@ -461,17 +414,16 @@ impl ChainStore<Full> {
         let read_store = self.store.read().unwrap();
         let cf_handle = read_store.cf_handle(&self.cf_name).unwrap();
 
-        let key = StoreEntry::BlockHeaderIndex(Some(block_hash.clone())).get_key();
+        let key = StoreEntry::BlockHeaderIndex(Some(*block_hash)).get_key();
         let data = read_store.get_pinned_cf(cf_handle, key)?;
-        Ok(data
-            .map(|data| {
-                Ok::<_, CompactFiltersError>(usize::from_be_bytes(
-                    data.as_ref()
-                        .try_into()
-                        .map_err(|_| CompactFiltersError::DataCorruption)?,
-                ))
-            })
-            .transpose()?)
+        data.map(|data| {
+            Ok::<_, CompactFiltersError>(usize::from_be_bytes(
+                data.as_ref()
+                    .try_into()
+                    .map_err(|_| CompactFiltersError::DataCorruption)?,
+            ))
+        })
+        .transpose()
     }
 
     pub fn get_block_hash(&self, height: usize) -> Result<Option<BlockHash>, CompactFiltersError> {
@@ -480,13 +432,12 @@ impl ChainStore<Full> {
 
         let key = StoreEntry::BlockHeader(Some(height)).get_key();
         let data = read_store.get_pinned_cf(cf_handle, key)?;
-        Ok(data
-            .map(|data| {
-                let (header, _): (BlockHeader, Uint256) =
-                    deserialize(&data).map_err(|_| CompactFiltersError::DataCorruption)?;
-                Ok::<_, CompactFiltersError>(header.block_hash())
-            })
-            .transpose()?)
+        data.map(|data| {
+            let (header, _): (BlockHeader, Uint256) =
+                deserialize(&data).map_err(|_| CompactFiltersError::DataCorruption)?;
+            Ok::<_, CompactFiltersError>(header.block_hash())
+        })
+        .transpose()
     }
 
     pub fn save_full_block(&self, block: &Block, height: usize) -> Result<(), CompactFiltersError> {
@@ -502,10 +453,10 @@ impl ChainStore<Full> {
         let key = StoreEntry::Block(Some(height)).get_key();
         let opt_block = read_store.get_pinned(key)?;
 
-        Ok(opt_block
+        opt_block
             .map(|data| deserialize(&data))
             .transpose()
-            .map_err(|_| CompactFiltersError::DataCorruption)?)
+            .map_err(|_| CompactFiltersError::DataCorruption)
     }
 
     pub fn delete_blocks_until(&self, height: usize) -> Result<(), CompactFiltersError> {
@@ -592,14 +543,14 @@ impl<T: StoreType> ChainStore<T> {
         let prefix = StoreEntry::BlockHeader(None).get_key();
         let iterator = read_store.prefix_iterator_cf(cf_handle, prefix);
 
-        Ok(iterator
+        iterator
             .last()
             .map(|(_, v)| -> Result<_, CompactFiltersError> {
                 let (header, _): (BlockHeader, Uint256) = SerializeDb::deserialize(&v)?;
 
                 Ok(header.block_hash())
             })
-            .transpose()?)
+            .transpose()
     }
 
     pub fn apply(
@@ -642,7 +593,6 @@ impl<T: StoreType> ChainStore<T> {
             );
         }
 
-        std::mem::drop(cf_handle);
         std::mem::drop(read_store);
 
         self.store.write().unwrap().write(batch)?;
@@ -662,55 +612,35 @@ impl<T: StoreType> fmt::Debug for ChainStore<T> {
     }
 }
 
-pub type FilterHeaderHash = FilterHash;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct FilterHeader {
-    prev_header_hash: FilterHeaderHash,
-    filter_hash: FilterHash,
-}
-
-impl FilterHeader {
-    fn header_hash(&self) -> FilterHeaderHash {
-        let mut hash_data = self.filter_hash.into_inner().to_vec();
-        hash_data.extend_from_slice(&self.prev_header_hash);
-        sha256d::Hash::hash(&hash_data).into()
-    }
-}
-
 pub enum BundleStatus {
     Init,
-    CFHeaders { cf_headers: Vec<FilterHeader> },
+    CfHeaders { cf_headers: Vec<FilterHeader> },
     CFilters { cf_filters: Vec<Vec<u8>> },
     Processed { cf_filters: Vec<Vec<u8>> },
     Tip { cf_filters: Vec<Vec<u8>> },
     Pruned,
 }
 
-pub struct CFStore {
+pub struct CfStore {
     store: Arc<RwLock<DB>>,
     filter_type: u8,
 }
 
-type BundleEntry = (BundleStatus, FilterHeaderHash);
+type BundleEntry = (BundleStatus, FilterHeader);
 
-impl CFStore {
+impl CfStore {
     pub fn new(
         headers_store: &ChainStore<Full>,
         filter_type: u8,
     ) -> Result<Self, CompactFiltersError> {
-        let cf_store = CFStore {
+        let cf_store = CfStore {
             store: Arc::clone(&headers_store.store),
             filter_type,
         };
 
-        let genesis = match headers_store.network {
-            Network::Bitcoin => MAINNET_GENESIS.deref(),
-            Network::Testnet => TESTNET_GENESIS.deref(),
-            Network::Regtest => REGTEST_GENESIS.deref(),
-        };
+        let genesis = genesis_block(headers_store.network);
 
-        let filter = BlockFilter::new_script_filter(genesis, |utxo| {
+        let filter = BlockFilter::new_script_filter(&genesis, |utxo| {
             Err(bitcoin::util::bip158::Error::UtxoMissing(*utxo))
         })?;
         let first_key = StoreEntry::CFilterTable((filter_type, Some(0))).get_key();
@@ -721,7 +651,11 @@ impl CFStore {
             if read_store.get_pinned(&first_key)?.is_none() {
                 read_store.put(
                     &first_key,
-                    (BundleStatus::Init, filter.filter_id(&FilterHash::default())).serialize(),
+                    (
+                        BundleStatus::Init,
+                        filter.filter_header(&FilterHeader::from_hash(Hash::all_zeros())),
+                    )
+                        .serialize(),
                 )?;
             }
         }
@@ -747,7 +681,7 @@ impl CFStore {
             .collect::<Result<_, _>>()
     }
 
-    pub fn get_checkpoints(&self) -> Result<Vec<FilterHash>, CompactFiltersError> {
+    pub fn get_checkpoints(&self) -> Result<Vec<FilterHeader>, CompactFiltersError> {
         let read_store = self.store.read().unwrap();
 
         let prefix = StoreEntry::CFilterTable((self.filter_type, None)).get_key();
@@ -755,16 +689,16 @@ impl CFStore {
 
         // FIXME: we have to filter manually because rocksdb sometimes returns stuff that doesn't
         // have the right prefix
-        Ok(iterator
+        iterator
             .filter(|(k, _)| k.starts_with(&prefix))
             .skip(1)
             .map(|(_, data)| Ok::<_, CompactFiltersError>(BundleEntry::deserialize(&data)?.1))
-            .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?)
+            .collect::<Result<_, _>>()
     }
 
     pub fn replace_checkpoints(
         &self,
-        checkpoints: Vec<FilterHash>,
+        checkpoints: Vec<FilterHeader>,
     ) -> Result<(), CompactFiltersError> {
         let current_checkpoints = self.get_checkpoints()?;
 
@@ -806,20 +740,16 @@ impl CFStore {
     pub fn advance_to_cf_headers(
         &self,
         bundle: usize,
-        checkpoint_hash: FilterHeaderHash,
-        filter_headers: Vec<FilterHash>,
+        checkpoint: FilterHeader,
+        filter_hashes: Vec<FilterHash>,
     ) -> Result<BundleStatus, CompactFiltersError> {
-        let mut last_hash = checkpoint_hash;
-        let cf_headers = filter_headers
+        let cf_headers: Vec<FilterHeader> = filter_hashes
             .into_iter()
-            .map(|filter_hash| {
-                let filter_header = FilterHeader {
-                    prev_header_hash: last_hash,
-                    filter_hash,
-                };
-                last_hash = filter_header.header_hash();
+            .scan(checkpoint, |prev_header, filter_hash| {
+                let filter_header = filter_hash.filter_header(prev_header);
+                *prev_header = filter_header;
 
-                filter_header
+                Some(filter_header)
             })
             .collect();
 
@@ -832,13 +762,13 @@ impl CFStore {
             .transpose()?
         {
             // check connection with the next bundle if present
-            if last_hash != next_checkpoint {
+            if cf_headers.iter().last() != Some(&next_checkpoint) {
                 return Err(CompactFiltersError::InvalidFilterHeader);
             }
         }
 
         let key = StoreEntry::CFilterTable((self.filter_type, Some(bundle))).get_key();
-        let value = (BundleStatus::CFHeaders { cf_headers }, checkpoint_hash);
+        let value = (BundleStatus::CfHeaders { cf_headers }, checkpoint);
 
         read_store.put(key, value.serialize())?;
 
@@ -848,24 +778,26 @@ impl CFStore {
     pub fn advance_to_cf_filters(
         &self,
         bundle: usize,
-        checkpoint_hash: FilterHeaderHash,
+        checkpoint: FilterHeader,
         headers: Vec<FilterHeader>,
         filters: Vec<(usize, Vec<u8>)>,
     ) -> Result<BundleStatus, CompactFiltersError> {
         let cf_filters = filters
             .into_iter()
-            .zip(headers.iter())
-            .map(|((_, filter_content), header)| {
-                if header.filter_hash != sha256d::Hash::hash(&filter_content).into() {
-                    return Err(CompactFiltersError::InvalidFilter);
+            .zip(headers.into_iter())
+            .scan(checkpoint, |prev_header, ((_, filter_content), header)| {
+                let filter = BlockFilter::new(&filter_content);
+                if header != filter.filter_header(prev_header) {
+                    return Some(Err(CompactFiltersError::InvalidFilter));
                 }
+                *prev_header = header;
 
-                Ok::<_, CompactFiltersError>(filter_content)
+                Some(Ok::<_, CompactFiltersError>(filter_content))
             })
             .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?;
 
         let key = StoreEntry::CFilterTable((self.filter_type, Some(bundle))).get_key();
-        let value = (BundleStatus::CFilters { cf_filters }, checkpoint_hash);
+        let value = (BundleStatus::CFilters { cf_filters }, checkpoint);
 
         let read_store = self.store.read().unwrap();
         read_store.put(key, value.serialize())?;
@@ -876,10 +808,10 @@ impl CFStore {
     pub fn prune_filters(
         &self,
         bundle: usize,
-        checkpoint_hash: FilterHeaderHash,
+        checkpoint: FilterHeader,
     ) -> Result<BundleStatus, CompactFiltersError> {
         let key = StoreEntry::CFilterTable((self.filter_type, Some(bundle))).get_key();
-        let value = (BundleStatus::Pruned, checkpoint_hash);
+        let value = (BundleStatus::Pruned, checkpoint);
 
         let read_store = self.store.read().unwrap();
         read_store.put(key, value.serialize())?;
@@ -891,10 +823,10 @@ impl CFStore {
         &self,
         bundle: usize,
         cf_filters: Vec<Vec<u8>>,
-        checkpoint_hash: FilterHeaderHash,
+        checkpoint: FilterHeader,
     ) -> Result<BundleStatus, CompactFiltersError> {
         let key = StoreEntry::CFilterTable((self.filter_type, Some(bundle))).get_key();
-        let value = (BundleStatus::Tip { cf_filters }, checkpoint_hash);
+        let value = (BundleStatus::Tip { cf_filters }, checkpoint);
 
         let read_store = self.store.read().unwrap();
         read_store.put(key, value.serialize())?;

src/blockchain/compact_filters/sync.rs

@@ -1,32 +1,20 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap, VecDeque};
 use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-use bitcoin::hash_types::{BlockHash, FilterHash};
+use bitcoin::hash_types::{BlockHash, FilterHeader};
+use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
 use bitcoin::network::message::NetworkMessage;
 use bitcoin::network::message_blockdata::GetHeadersMessage;
 use bitcoin::util::bip158::BlockFilter;
@@ -38,22 +26,22 @@ use crate::error::Error;
 
 pub(crate) const BURIED_CONFIRMATIONS: usize = 100;
 
-pub struct CFSync {
+pub struct CfSync {
     headers_store: Arc<ChainStore<Full>>,
-    cf_store: Arc<CFStore>,
+    cf_store: Arc<CfStore>,
     skip_blocks: usize,
-    bundles: Mutex<VecDeque<(BundleStatus, FilterHash, usize)>>,
+    bundles: Mutex<VecDeque<(BundleStatus, FilterHeader, usize)>>,
 }
 
-impl CFSync {
+impl CfSync {
     pub fn new(
         headers_store: Arc<ChainStore<Full>>,
         skip_blocks: usize,
         filter_type: u8,
     ) -> Result<Self, CompactFiltersError> {
-        let cf_store = Arc::new(CFStore::new(&headers_store, filter_type)?);
+        let cf_store = Arc::new(CfStore::new(&headers_store, filter_type)?);
 
-        Ok(CFSync {
+        Ok(CfSync {
             headers_store,
             cf_store,
             skip_blocks,
@@ -148,7 +136,7 @@ impl CFSync {
 
                 let resp = peer.get_cf_headers(0x00, start_height as u32, stop_hash)?;
 
-                assert!(resp.previous_filter == checkpoint);
+                assert_eq!(resp.previous_filter_header, checkpoint);
                 status =
                     self.cf_store
                         .advance_to_cf_headers(index, checkpoint, resp.filter_hashes)?;
@@ -164,7 +152,7 @@ impl CFSync {
                     checkpoint,
                     headers_resp.filter_hashes,
                 )? {
-                    BundleStatus::CFHeaders { cf_headers } => cf_headers,
+                    BundleStatus::CfHeaders { cf_headers } => cf_headers,
                     _ => return Err(CompactFiltersError::InvalidResponse),
                 };
 
@@ -184,7 +172,7 @@ impl CFSync {
                     .cf_store
                     .advance_to_cf_filters(index, checkpoint, cf_headers, filters)?;
             }
-            if let BundleStatus::CFHeaders { cf_headers } = status {
+            if let BundleStatus::CfHeaders { cf_headers } = status {
                 log::trace!("status: CFHeaders");
 
                 peer.get_cf_filters(
@@ -204,9 +192,8 @@ impl CFSync {
             if let BundleStatus::CFilters { cf_filters } = status {
                 log::trace!("status: CFilters");
 
-                let last_sync_buried_height = (start_height + already_processed)
-                    .checked_sub(BURIED_CONFIRMATIONS)
-                    .unwrap_or(0);
+                let last_sync_buried_height =
+                    (start_height + already_processed).saturating_sub(BURIED_CONFIRMATIONS);
 
                 for (filter_index, filter) in cf_filters.iter().enumerate() {
                     let height = filter_index + start_height;
@@ -219,7 +206,7 @@ impl CFSync {
                     let block_hash = self.headers_store.get_block_hash(height)?.unwrap();
 
                     // TODO: also download random blocks?
-                    if process(&block_hash, &BlockFilter::new(&filter))? {
+                    if process(&block_hash, &BlockFilter::new(filter))? {
                         log::debug!("Downloading block {}", block_hash);
 
                         let block = peer
@@ -268,7 +255,7 @@ where
 
     peer.send(NetworkMessage::GetHeaders(GetHeadersMessage::new(
         locators_vec,
-        Default::default(),
+        Hash::all_zeros(),
     )))?;
     let (mut snapshot, mut last_hash) = if let NetworkMessage::Headers(headers) = peer
         .recv("headers", Some(Duration::from_secs(TIMEOUT_SECS)))?
@@ -280,10 +267,7 @@ where
 
         match locators_map.get(&headers[0].prev_blockhash) {
             None => return Err(CompactFiltersError::InvalidHeaders),
-            Some(from) => (
-                store.start_snapshot(*from)?,
-                headers[0].prev_blockhash.clone(),
-            ),
+            Some(from) => (store.start_snapshot(*from)?, headers[0].prev_blockhash),
         }
     } else {
         return Err(CompactFiltersError::InvalidResponse);
@@ -293,7 +277,7 @@ where
     while sync_height < peer.get_version().start_height as usize {
         peer.send(NetworkMessage::GetHeaders(GetHeadersMessage::new(
             vec![last_hash],
-            Default::default(),
+            Hash::all_zeros(),
         )))?;
         if let NetworkMessage::Headers(headers) = peer
             .recv("headers", Some(Duration::from_secs(TIMEOUT_SECS)))?

src/blockchain/electrum.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Electrum
 //!
@@ -37,37 +24,37 @@
 //! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
 //! ```
 
-use std::collections::HashSet;
+use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
+use std::ops::Deref;
 
 #[allow(unused_imports)]
 use log::{debug, error, info, trace};
 
-use bitcoin::{BlockHeader, Script, Transaction, Txid};
+use bitcoin::{Transaction, Txid};
 
 use electrum_client::{Client, ConfigBuilder, ElectrumApi, Socks5Config};
 
-use self::utils::{ELSGetHistoryRes, ElectrumLikeSync};
+use super::script_sync::Request;
 use super::*;
-use crate::database::BatchDatabase;
+use crate::database::{BatchDatabase, Database};
 use crate::error::Error;
-use crate::FeeRate;
+use crate::{BlockTime, FeeRate};
 
 /// Wrapper over an Electrum Client that implements the required blockchain traits
 ///
 /// ## Example
 /// See the [`blockchain::electrum`](crate::blockchain::electrum) module for a usage example.
-pub struct ElectrumBlockchain(Client);
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-#[cfg(feature = "test-electrum")]
-#[bdk_blockchain_tests(crate)]
-fn local_electrs() -> ElectrumBlockchain {
-    ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new(&testutils::get_electrum_url()).unwrap())
+pub struct ElectrumBlockchain {
+    client: Client,
+    stop_gap: usize,
 }
 
 impl std::convert::From<Client> for ElectrumBlockchain {
     fn from(client: Client) -> Self {
-        ElectrumBlockchain(client)
+        ElectrumBlockchain {
+            client,
+            stop_gap: 20,
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -82,82 +69,236 @@ impl Blockchain for ElectrumBlockchain {
         .collect()
     }
 
-    fn setup<D: BatchDatabase, P: Progress>(
-        &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
-        database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
-    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        self.0
-            .electrum_like_setup(stop_gap, database, progress_update)
-    }
-
-    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
-        Ok(self.0.transaction_get(txid).map(Option::Some)?)
-    }
-
     fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Ok(self.0.transaction_broadcast(tx).map(|_| ())?)
-    }
-
-    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
-        // TODO: unsubscribe when added to the client, or is there a better call to use here?
-
-        Ok(self
-            .0
-            .block_headers_subscribe()
-            .map(|data| data.height as u32)?)
+        Ok(self.client.transaction_broadcast(tx).map(|_| ())?)
     }
 
     fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
         Ok(FeeRate::from_btc_per_kvb(
-            self.0.estimate_fee(target)? as f32
+            self.client.estimate_fee(target)? as f32
         ))
     }
 }
 
-impl ElectrumLikeSync for Client {
-    fn els_batch_script_get_history<'s, I: IntoIterator<Item = &'s Script> + Clone>(
+impl Deref for ElectrumBlockchain {
+    type Target = Client;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.client
+    }
+}
+
+impl StatelessBlockchain for ElectrumBlockchain {}
+
+impl GetHeight for ElectrumBlockchain {
+    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
+        // TODO: unsubscribe when added to the client, or is there a better call to use here?
+
+        Ok(self
+            .client
+            .block_headers_subscribe()
+            .map(|data| data.height as u32)?)
+    }
+}
+
+impl GetTx for ElectrumBlockchain {
+    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
+        Ok(self.client.transaction_get(txid).map(Option::Some)?)
+    }
+}
+
+impl GetBlockHash for ElectrumBlockchain {
+    fn get_block_hash(&self, height: u64) -> Result<BlockHash, Error> {
+        let block_header = self.client.block_header(height as usize)?;
+        Ok(block_header.block_hash())
+    }
+}
+
+impl WalletSync for ElectrumBlockchain {
+    fn wallet_setup<D: BatchDatabase>(
         &self,
-        scripts: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Vec<ELSGetHistoryRes>>, Error> {
-        self.batch_script_get_history(scripts)
-            .map(|v| {
-                v.into_iter()
-                    .map(|v| {
-                        v.into_iter()
-                            .map(
-                                |electrum_client::GetHistoryRes {
-                                     height, tx_hash, ..
-                                 }| ELSGetHistoryRes {
-                                    height,
-                                    tx_hash,
-                                },
-                            )
-                            .collect()
-                    })
-                    .collect()
-            })
-            .map_err(Error::Electrum)
+        database: &mut D,
+        _progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        let mut request = script_sync::start(database, self.stop_gap)?;
+        let mut block_times = HashMap::<u32, u32>::new();
+        let mut txid_to_height = HashMap::<Txid, u32>::new();
+        let mut tx_cache = TxCache::new(database, &self.client);
+
+        // Set chunk_size to the smallest value capable of finding a gap greater than stop_gap.
+        let chunk_size = self.stop_gap + 1;
+
+        // The electrum server has been inconsistent somehow in its responses during sync. For
+        // example, we do a batch request of transactions and the response contains less
+        // tranascations than in the request. This should never happen but we don't want to panic.
+        let electrum_goof = || Error::Generic("electrum server misbehaving".to_string());
+
+        let batch_update = loop {
+            request = match request {
+                Request::Script(script_req) => {
+                    let scripts = script_req.request().take(chunk_size);
+                    let txids_per_script: Vec<Vec<_>> = self
+                        .client
+                        .batch_script_get_history(scripts)
+                        .map_err(Error::Electrum)?
+                        .into_iter()
+                        .map(|txs| {
+                            txs.into_iter()
+                                .map(|tx| {
+                                    let tx_height = match tx.height {
+                                        none if none <= 0 => None,
+                                        height => {
+                                            txid_to_height.insert(tx.tx_hash, height as u32);
+                                            Some(height as u32)
+                                        }
+                                    };
+                                    (tx.tx_hash, tx_height)
+                                })
+                                .collect()
+                        })
+                        .collect();
+
+                    script_req.satisfy(txids_per_script)?
+                }
+
+                Request::Conftime(conftime_req) => {
+                    // collect up to chunk_size heights to fetch from electrum
+                    let needs_block_height = conftime_req
+                        .request()
+                        .filter_map(|txid| txid_to_height.get(txid).cloned())
+                        .filter(|height| block_times.get(height).is_none())
+                        .take(chunk_size)
+                        .collect::<HashSet<u32>>();
+
+                    let new_block_headers = self
+                        .client
+                        .batch_block_header(needs_block_height.iter().cloned())?;
+
+                    for (height, header) in needs_block_height.into_iter().zip(new_block_headers) {
+                        block_times.insert(height, header.time);
+                    }
+
+                    let conftimes = conftime_req
+                        .request()
+                        .take(chunk_size)
+                        .map(|txid| {
+                            let confirmation_time = txid_to_height
+                                .get(txid)
+                                .map(|height| {
+                                    let timestamp =
+                                        *block_times.get(height).ok_or_else(electrum_goof)?;
+                                    Result::<_, Error>::Ok(BlockTime {
+                                        height: *height,
+                                        timestamp: timestamp.into(),
+                                    })
+                                })
+                                .transpose()?;
+                            Ok(confirmation_time)
+                        })
+                        .collect::<Result<_, Error>>()?;
+
+                    conftime_req.satisfy(conftimes)?
+                }
+                Request::Tx(tx_req) => {
+                    let needs_full = tx_req.request().take(chunk_size);
+                    tx_cache.save_txs(needs_full.clone())?;
+                    let full_transactions = needs_full
+                        .map(|txid| tx_cache.get(*txid).ok_or_else(electrum_goof))
+                        .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
+                    let input_txs = full_transactions.iter().flat_map(|tx| {
+                        tx.input
+                            .iter()
+                            .filter(|input| !input.previous_output.is_null())
+                            .map(|input| &input.previous_output.txid)
+                    });
+                    tx_cache.save_txs(input_txs)?;
+
+                    let full_details = full_transactions
+                        .into_iter()
+                        .map(|tx| {
+                            let mut input_index = 0usize;
+                            let prev_outputs = tx
+                                .input
+                                .iter()
+                                .map(|input| {
+                                    if input.previous_output.is_null() {
+                                        return Ok(None);
+                                    }
+                                    let prev_tx = tx_cache
+                                        .get(input.previous_output.txid)
+                                        .ok_or_else(electrum_goof)?;
+                                    let txout = prev_tx
+                                        .output
+                                        .get(input.previous_output.vout as usize)
+                                        .ok_or_else(electrum_goof)?;
+                                    input_index += 1;
+                                    Ok(Some(txout.clone()))
+                                })
+                                .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, Error>>()?;
+                            Ok((prev_outputs, tx))
+                        })
+                        .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, Error>>()?;
+
+                    tx_req.satisfy(full_details)?
+                }
+                Request::Finish(batch_update) => break batch_update,
+            }
+        };
+
+        database.commit_batch(batch_update)?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+struct TxCache<'a, 'b, D> {
+    db: &'a D,
+    client: &'b Client,
+    cache: HashMap<Txid, Transaction>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b, D: Database> TxCache<'a, 'b, D> {
+    fn new(db: &'a D, client: &'b Client) -> Self {
+        TxCache {
+            db,
+            client,
+            cache: HashMap::default(),
+        }
+    }
+    fn save_txs<'c>(&mut self, txids: impl Iterator<Item = &'c Txid>) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        let mut need_fetch = vec![];
+        for txid in txids {
+            if self.cache.get(txid).is_some() {
+                continue;
+            } else if let Some(transaction) = self.db.get_raw_tx(txid)? {
+                self.cache.insert(*txid, transaction);
+            } else {
+                need_fetch.push(txid);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if !need_fetch.is_empty() {
+            let txs = self
+                .client
+                .batch_transaction_get(need_fetch.clone())
+                .map_err(Error::Electrum)?;
+            let mut txs: HashMap<_, _> = txs.into_iter().map(|tx| (tx.txid(), tx)).collect();
+            for txid in need_fetch {
+                if let Some(tx) = txs.remove(txid) {
+                    self.cache.insert(*txid, tx);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn els_batch_transaction_get<'s, I: IntoIterator<Item = &'s Txid> + Clone>(
-        &self,
-        txids: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Transaction>, Error> {
-        self.batch_transaction_get(txids).map_err(Error::Electrum)
-    }
-
-    fn els_batch_block_header<I: IntoIterator<Item = u32> + Clone>(
-        &self,
-        heights: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<BlockHeader>, Error> {
-        self.batch_block_header(heights).map_err(Error::Electrum)
+    fn get(&self, txid: Txid) -> Option<Transaction> {
+        self.cache.get(&txid).map(Clone::clone)
     }
 }
 
 /// Configuration for an [`ElectrumBlockchain`]
-#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize)]
+#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct ElectrumBlockchainConfig {
     /// URL of the Electrum server (such as ElectrumX, Esplora, BWT) may start with `ssl://` or `tcp://` and include a port
     ///
@@ -168,7 +309,11 @@ pub struct ElectrumBlockchainConfig {
     /// Request retry count
     pub retry: u8,
     /// Request timeout (seconds)
-    pub timeout: u8,
+    pub timeout: Option<u8>,
+    /// Stop searching addresses for transactions after finding an unused gap of this length
+    pub stop_gap: usize,
+    /// Validate the domain when using SSL
+    pub validate_domain: bool,
 }
 
 impl ConfigurableBlockchain for ElectrumBlockchain {
@@ -178,13 +323,108 @@ impl ConfigurableBlockchain for ElectrumBlockchain {
         let socks5 = config.socks5.as_ref().map(Socks5Config::new);
         let electrum_config = ConfigBuilder::new()
             .retry(config.retry)
-            .socks5(socks5)?
             .timeout(config.timeout)?
+            .socks5(socks5)?
+            .validate_domain(config.validate_domain)
             .build();
 
-        Ok(ElectrumBlockchain(Client::from_config(
-            config.url.as_str(),
-            electrum_config,
-        )?))
+        Ok(ElectrumBlockchain {
+            client: Client::from_config(config.url.as_str(), electrum_config)?,
+            stop_gap: config.stop_gap,
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[cfg(feature = "test-electrum")]
+mod test {
+    use std::sync::Arc;
+
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::database::MemoryDatabase;
+    use crate::testutils::blockchain_tests::TestClient;
+    use crate::testutils::configurable_blockchain_tests::ConfigurableBlockchainTester;
+    use crate::wallet::{AddressIndex, Wallet};
+
+    crate::bdk_blockchain_tests! {
+        fn test_instance(test_client: &TestClient) -> ElectrumBlockchain {
+            ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new(&test_client.electrsd.electrum_url).unwrap())
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn get_factory() -> (TestClient, Arc<ElectrumBlockchain>) {
+        let test_client = TestClient::default();
+
+        let factory = Arc::new(ElectrumBlockchain::from(
+            Client::new(&test_client.electrsd.electrum_url).unwrap(),
+        ));
+
+        (test_client, factory)
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_electrum_blockchain_factory() {
+        let (_test_client, factory) = get_factory();
+
+        let a = factory.build("aaaaaa", None).unwrap();
+        let b = factory.build("bbbbbb", None).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(
+            a.client.block_headers_subscribe().unwrap().height,
+            b.client.block_headers_subscribe().unwrap().height
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_electrum_blockchain_factory_sync_wallet() {
+        let (mut test_client, factory) = get_factory();
+
+        let db = MemoryDatabase::new();
+        let wallet = Wallet::new(
+            "wpkh(L5EZftvrYaSudiozVRzTqLcHLNDoVn7H5HSfM9BAN6tMJX8oTWz6)",
+            None,
+            bitcoin::Network::Regtest,
+            db,
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let address = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New).unwrap();
+
+        let tx = testutils! {
+            @tx ( (@addr address.address) => 50_000 )
+        };
+        test_client.receive(tx);
+
+        factory
+            .sync_wallet(&wallet, None, Default::default())
+            .unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap().untrusted_pending, 50_000);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_electrum_with_variable_configs() {
+        struct ElectrumTester;
+
+        impl ConfigurableBlockchainTester<ElectrumBlockchain> for ElectrumTester {
+            const BLOCKCHAIN_NAME: &'static str = "Electrum";
+
+            fn config_with_stop_gap(
+                &self,
+                test_client: &mut TestClient,
+                stop_gap: usize,
+            ) -> Option<ElectrumBlockchainConfig> {
+                Some(ElectrumBlockchainConfig {
+                    url: test_client.electrsd.electrum_url.clone(),
+                    socks5: None,
+                    retry: 0,
+                    timeout: None,
+                    stop_gap: stop_gap,
+                    validate_domain: true,
+                })
+            }
+        }
+
+        ElectrumTester.run();
     }
 }

src/blockchain/esplora.rs

@@ -1,429 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-//! Esplora
-//!
-//! This module defines a [`Blockchain`] struct that can query an Esplora backend
-//! populate the wallet's [database](crate::database::Database) by
-//!
-//! ## Example
-//!
-//! ```no_run
-//! # use bdk::blockchain::esplora::EsploraBlockchain;
-//! let blockchain = EsploraBlockchain::new("https://blockstream.info/testnet/api", None);
-//! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
-//! ```
-
-use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
-use std::fmt;
-
-use futures::stream::{self, FuturesOrdered, StreamExt, TryStreamExt};
-
-#[allow(unused_imports)]
-use log::{debug, error, info, trace};
-
-use serde::Deserialize;
-
-use reqwest::{Client, StatusCode};
-
-use bitcoin::consensus::{self, deserialize, serialize};
-use bitcoin::hashes::hex::{FromHex, ToHex};
-use bitcoin::hashes::{sha256, Hash};
-use bitcoin::{BlockHash, BlockHeader, Script, Transaction, Txid};
-
-use self::utils::{ELSGetHistoryRes, ElectrumLikeSync};
-use super::*;
-use crate::database::BatchDatabase;
-use crate::error::Error;
-use crate::wallet::utils::ChunksIterator;
-use crate::FeeRate;
-
-const DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS: u8 = 4;
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-struct UrlClient {
-    url: String,
-    // We use the async client instead of the blocking one because it automatically uses `fetch`
-    // when the target platform is wasm32.
-    client: Client,
-    concurrency: u8,
-}
-
-/// Structure that implements the logic to sync with Esplora
-///
-/// ## Example
-/// See the [`blockchain::esplora`](crate::blockchain::esplora) module for a usage example.
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct EsploraBlockchain(UrlClient);
-
-impl std::convert::From<UrlClient> for EsploraBlockchain {
-    fn from(url_client: UrlClient) -> Self {
-        EsploraBlockchain(url_client)
-    }
-}
-
-impl EsploraBlockchain {
-    /// Create a new instance of the client from a base URL
-    pub fn new(base_url: &str, concurrency: Option<u8>) -> Self {
-        EsploraBlockchain(UrlClient {
-            url: base_url.to_string(),
-            client: Client::new(),
-            concurrency: concurrency.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS),
-        })
-    }
-}
-
-#[maybe_async]
-impl Blockchain for EsploraBlockchain {
-    fn get_capabilities(&self) -> HashSet<Capability> {
-        vec![
-            Capability::FullHistory,
-            Capability::GetAnyTx,
-            Capability::AccurateFees,
-        ]
-        .into_iter()
-        .collect()
-    }
-
-    fn setup<D: BatchDatabase, P: Progress>(
-        &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
-        database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
-    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        maybe_await!(self
-            .0
-            .electrum_like_setup(stop_gap, database, progress_update))
-    }
-
-    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
-        Ok(await_or_block!(self.0._get_tx(txid))?)
-    }
-
-    fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Ok(await_or_block!(self.0._broadcast(tx))?)
-    }
-
-    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
-        Ok(await_or_block!(self.0._get_height())?)
-    }
-
-    fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
-        let estimates = await_or_block!(self.0._get_fee_estimates())?;
-
-        let fee_val = estimates
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|(k, v)| Ok::<_, std::num::ParseIntError>((k.parse::<usize>()?, v)))
-            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
-            .map_err(|e| Error::Generic(e.to_string()))?
-            .into_iter()
-            .take_while(|(k, _)| k <= &target)
-            .map(|(_, v)| v)
-            .last()
-            .unwrap_or(1.0);
-
-        Ok(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(fee_val as f32))
-    }
-}
-
-impl UrlClient {
-    fn script_to_scripthash(script: &Script) -> String {
-        sha256::Hash::hash(script.as_bytes()).into_inner().to_hex()
-    }
-
-    async fn _get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, EsploraError> {
-        let resp = self
-            .client
-            .get(&format!("{}/tx/{}/raw", self.url, txid))
-            .send()
-            .await?;
-
-        if let StatusCode::NOT_FOUND = resp.status() {
-            return Ok(None);
-        }
-
-        Ok(Some(deserialize(&resp.error_for_status()?.bytes().await?)?))
-    }
-
-    async fn _get_tx_no_opt(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Transaction, EsploraError> {
-        match self._get_tx(txid).await {
-            Ok(Some(tx)) => Ok(tx),
-            Ok(None) => Err(EsploraError::TransactionNotFound(*txid)),
-            Err(e) => Err(e),
-        }
-    }
-
-    async fn _get_header(&self, block_height: u32) -> Result<BlockHeader, EsploraError> {
-        let resp = self
-            .client
-            .get(&format!("{}/block-height/{}", self.url, block_height))
-            .send()
-            .await?;
-
-        if let StatusCode::NOT_FOUND = resp.status() {
-            return Err(EsploraError::HeaderHeightNotFound(block_height));
-        }
-        let bytes = resp.bytes().await?;
-        let hash = std::str::from_utf8(&bytes)
-            .map_err(|_| EsploraError::HeaderHeightNotFound(block_height))?;
-
-        let resp = self
-            .client
-            .get(&format!("{}/block/{}/header", self.url, hash))
-            .send()
-            .await?;
-
-        let header = deserialize(&Vec::from_hex(&resp.text().await?)?)?;
-
-        Ok(header)
-    }
-
-    async fn _broadcast(&self, transaction: &Transaction) -> Result<(), EsploraError> {
-        self.client
-            .post(&format!("{}/tx", self.url))
-            .body(serialize(transaction).to_hex())
-            .send()
-            .await?
-            .error_for_status()?;
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    async fn _get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, EsploraError> {
-        let req = self
-            .client
-            .get(&format!("{}/blocks/tip/height", self.url))
-            .send()
-            .await?;
-
-        Ok(req.error_for_status()?.text().await?.parse()?)
-    }
-
-    async fn _script_get_history(
-        &self,
-        script: &Script,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<ELSGetHistoryRes>, EsploraError> {
-        let mut result = Vec::new();
-        let scripthash = Self::script_to_scripthash(script);
-
-        // Add the unconfirmed transactions first
-        result.extend(
-            self.client
-                .get(&format!(
-                    "{}/scripthash/{}/txs/mempool",
-                    self.url, scripthash
-                ))
-                .send()
-                .await?
-                .error_for_status()?
-                .json::<Vec<EsploraGetHistory>>()
-                .await?
-                .into_iter()
-                .map(|x| ELSGetHistoryRes {
-                    tx_hash: x.txid,
-                    height: x.status.block_height.unwrap_or(0) as i32,
-                }),
-        );
-
-        debug!(
-            "Found {} mempool txs for {} - {:?}",
-            result.len(),
-            scripthash,
-            script
-        );
-
-        // Then go through all the pages of confirmed transactions
-        let mut last_txid = String::new();
-        loop {
-            let response = self
-                .client
-                .get(&format!(
-                    "{}/scripthash/{}/txs/chain/{}",
-                    self.url, scripthash, last_txid
-                ))
-                .send()
-                .await?
-                .error_for_status()?
-                .json::<Vec<EsploraGetHistory>>()
-                .await?;
-            let len = response.len();
-            if let Some(elem) = response.last() {
-                last_txid = elem.txid.to_hex();
-            }
-
-            debug!("... adding {} confirmed transactions", len);
-
-            result.extend(response.into_iter().map(|x| ELSGetHistoryRes {
-                tx_hash: x.txid,
-                height: x.status.block_height.unwrap_or(0) as i32,
-            }));
-
-            if len < 25 {
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        Ok(result)
-    }
-
-    async fn _get_fee_estimates(&self) -> Result<HashMap<String, f64>, EsploraError> {
-        Ok(self
-            .client
-            .get(&format!("{}/fee-estimates", self.url,))
-            .send()
-            .await?
-            .error_for_status()?
-            .json::<HashMap<String, f64>>()
-            .await?)
-    }
-}
-
-#[maybe_async]
-impl ElectrumLikeSync for UrlClient {
-    fn els_batch_script_get_history<'s, I: IntoIterator<Item = &'s Script>>(
-        &self,
-        scripts: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Vec<ELSGetHistoryRes>>, Error> {
-        let future = async {
-            let mut results = vec![];
-            for chunk in ChunksIterator::new(scripts.into_iter(), self.concurrency as usize) {
-                let mut futs = FuturesOrdered::new();
-                for script in chunk {
-                    futs.push(self._script_get_history(&script));
-                }
-                let partial_results: Vec<Vec<ELSGetHistoryRes>> = futs.try_collect().await?;
-                results.extend(partial_results);
-            }
-            Ok(stream::iter(results).collect().await)
-        };
-
-        await_or_block!(future)
-    }
-
-    fn els_batch_transaction_get<'s, I: IntoIterator<Item = &'s Txid>>(
-        &self,
-        txids: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Transaction>, Error> {
-        let future = async {
-            let mut results = vec![];
-            for chunk in ChunksIterator::new(txids.into_iter(), self.concurrency as usize) {
-                let mut futs = FuturesOrdered::new();
-                for txid in chunk {
-                    futs.push(self._get_tx_no_opt(&txid));
-                }
-                let partial_results: Vec<Transaction> = futs.try_collect().await?;
-                results.extend(partial_results);
-            }
-            Ok(stream::iter(results).collect().await)
-        };
-
-        await_or_block!(future)
-    }
-
-    fn els_batch_block_header<I: IntoIterator<Item = u32>>(
-        &self,
-        heights: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<BlockHeader>, Error> {
-        let future = async {
-            let mut results = vec![];
-            for chunk in ChunksIterator::new(heights.into_iter(), self.concurrency as usize) {
-                let mut futs = FuturesOrdered::new();
-                for height in chunk {
-                    futs.push(self._get_header(height));
-                }
-                let partial_results: Vec<BlockHeader> = futs.try_collect().await?;
-                results.extend(partial_results);
-            }
-            Ok(stream::iter(results).collect().await)
-        };
-
-        await_or_block!(future)
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
-struct EsploraGetHistoryStatus {
-    block_height: Option<usize>,
-}
-
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
-struct EsploraGetHistory {
-    txid: Txid,
-    status: EsploraGetHistoryStatus,
-}
-
-/// Configuration for an [`EsploraBlockchain`]
-#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize)]
-pub struct EsploraBlockchainConfig {
-    /// Base URL of the esplora service
-    ///
-    /// eg. `https://blockstream.info/api/`
-    pub base_url: String,
-    /// Number of parallel requests sent to the esplora service (default: 4)
-    pub concurrency: Option<u8>,
-}
-
-impl ConfigurableBlockchain for EsploraBlockchain {
-    type Config = EsploraBlockchainConfig;
-
-    fn from_config(config: &Self::Config) -> Result<Self, Error> {
-        Ok(EsploraBlockchain::new(
-            config.base_url.as_str(),
-            config.concurrency,
-        ))
-    }
-}
-
-/// Errors that can happen during a sync with [`EsploraBlockchain`]
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum EsploraError {
-    /// Error with the HTTP call
-    Reqwest(reqwest::Error),
-    /// Invalid number returned
-    Parsing(std::num::ParseIntError),
-    /// Invalid Bitcoin data returned
-    BitcoinEncoding(bitcoin::consensus::encode::Error),
-    /// Invalid Hex data returned
-    Hex(bitcoin::hashes::hex::Error),
-
-    /// Transaction not found
-    TransactionNotFound(Txid),
-    /// Header height not found
-    HeaderHeightNotFound(u32),
-    /// Header hash not found
-    HeaderHashNotFound(BlockHash),
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for EsploraError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "{:?}", self)
-    }
-}
-
-impl std::error::Error for EsploraError {}
-
-impl_error!(reqwest::Error, Reqwest, EsploraError);
-impl_error!(std::num::ParseIntError, Parsing, EsploraError);
-impl_error!(consensus::encode::Error, BitcoinEncoding, EsploraError);
-impl_error!(bitcoin::hashes::hex::Error, Hex, EsploraError);

src/blockchain/esplora/async.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+//! Esplora by way of `reqwest` HTTP client.
+
+use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
+use std::ops::Deref;
+
+use bitcoin::{Transaction, Txid};
+
+#[allow(unused_imports)]
+use log::{debug, error, info, trace};
+
+use esplora_client::{convert_fee_rate, AsyncClient, Builder, Tx};
+use futures::stream::{FuturesOrdered, TryStreamExt};
+
+use crate::blockchain::*;
+use crate::database::BatchDatabase;
+use crate::error::Error;
+use crate::FeeRate;
+
+/// Structure that implements the logic to sync with Esplora
+///
+/// ## Example
+/// See the [`blockchain::esplora`](crate::blockchain::esplora) module for a usage example.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct EsploraBlockchain {
+    url_client: AsyncClient,
+    stop_gap: usize,
+    concurrency: u8,
+}
+
+impl std::convert::From<AsyncClient> for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn from(url_client: AsyncClient) -> Self {
+        EsploraBlockchain {
+            url_client,
+            stop_gap: 20,
+            concurrency: super::DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl EsploraBlockchain {
+    /// Create a new instance of the client from a base URL and `stop_gap`.
+    pub fn new(base_url: &str, stop_gap: usize) -> Self {
+        let url_client = Builder::new(base_url)
+            .build_async()
+            .expect("Should never fail with no proxy and timeout");
+
+        Self::from_client(url_client, stop_gap)
+    }
+
+    /// Build a new instance given a client
+    pub fn from_client(url_client: AsyncClient, stop_gap: usize) -> Self {
+        EsploraBlockchain {
+            url_client,
+            stop_gap,
+            concurrency: super::DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Set the concurrency to use when doing batch queries against the Esplora instance.
+    pub fn with_concurrency(mut self, concurrency: u8) -> Self {
+        self.concurrency = concurrency;
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl Blockchain for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn get_capabilities(&self) -> HashSet<Capability> {
+        vec![
+            Capability::FullHistory,
+            Capability::GetAnyTx,
+            Capability::AccurateFees,
+        ]
+        .into_iter()
+        .collect()
+    }
+
+    fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        Ok(await_or_block!(self.url_client.broadcast(tx))?)
+    }
+
+    fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
+        let estimates = await_or_block!(self.url_client.get_fee_estimates())?;
+        Ok(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(convert_fee_rate(
+            target, estimates,
+        )?))
+    }
+}
+
+impl Deref for EsploraBlockchain {
+    type Target = AsyncClient;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.url_client
+    }
+}
+
+impl StatelessBlockchain for EsploraBlockchain {}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl GetHeight for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
+        Ok(await_or_block!(self.url_client.get_height())?)
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl GetTx for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
+        Ok(await_or_block!(self.url_client.get_tx(txid))?)
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl GetBlockHash for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn get_block_hash(&self, height: u64) -> Result<BlockHash, Error> {
+        Ok(await_or_block!(self
+            .url_client
+            .get_block_hash(height as u32))?)
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl WalletSync for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn wallet_setup<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        database: &mut D,
+        _progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        use crate::blockchain::script_sync::Request;
+        let mut request = script_sync::start(database, self.stop_gap)?;
+        let mut tx_index: HashMap<Txid, Tx> = HashMap::new();
+
+        let batch_update = loop {
+            request = match request {
+                Request::Script(script_req) => {
+                    let futures: FuturesOrdered<_> = script_req
+                        .request()
+                        .take(self.concurrency as usize)
+                        .map(|script| async move {
+                            let mut related_txs: Vec<Tx> =
+                                self.url_client.scripthash_txs(script, None).await?;
+
+                            let n_confirmed =
+                                related_txs.iter().filter(|tx| tx.status.confirmed).count();
+                            // esplora pages on 25 confirmed transactions. If there's 25 or more we
+                            // keep requesting to see if there's more.
+                            if n_confirmed >= 25 {
+                                loop {
+                                    let new_related_txs: Vec<Tx> = self
+                                        .url_client
+                                        .scripthash_txs(
+                                            script,
+                                            Some(related_txs.last().unwrap().txid),
+                                        )
+                                        .await?;
+                                    let n = new_related_txs.len();
+                                    related_txs.extend(new_related_txs);
+                                    // we've reached the end
+                                    if n < 25 {
+                                        break;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                            Result::<_, Error>::Ok(related_txs)
+                        })
+                        .collect();
+                    let txs_per_script: Vec<Vec<Tx>> = await_or_block!(futures.try_collect())?;
+                    let mut satisfaction = vec![];
+
+                    for txs in txs_per_script {
+                        satisfaction.push(
+                            txs.iter()
+                                .map(|tx| (tx.txid, tx.status.block_height))
+                                .collect(),
+                        );
+                        for tx in txs {
+                            tx_index.insert(tx.txid, tx);
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    script_req.satisfy(satisfaction)?
+                }
+                Request::Conftime(conftime_req) => {
+                    let conftimes = conftime_req
+                        .request()
+                        .map(|txid| {
+                            tx_index
+                                .get(txid)
+                                .expect("must be in index")
+                                .confirmation_time()
+                                .map(Into::into)
+                        })
+                        .collect();
+                    conftime_req.satisfy(conftimes)?
+                }
+                Request::Tx(tx_req) => {
+                    let full_txs = tx_req
+                        .request()
+                        .map(|txid| {
+                            let tx = tx_index.get(txid).expect("must be in index");
+                            Ok((tx.previous_outputs(), tx.to_tx()))
+                        })
+                        .collect::<Result<_, Error>>()?;
+                    tx_req.satisfy(full_txs)?
+                }
+                Request::Finish(batch_update) => break batch_update,
+            }
+        };
+
+        database.commit_batch(batch_update)?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl ConfigurableBlockchain for EsploraBlockchain {
+    type Config = super::EsploraBlockchainConfig;
+
+    fn from_config(config: &Self::Config) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+        let mut builder = Builder::new(config.base_url.as_str());
+
+        if let Some(timeout) = config.timeout {
+            builder = builder.timeout(timeout);
+        }
+
+        if let Some(proxy) = &config.proxy {
+            builder = builder.proxy(proxy);
+        }
+
+        let mut blockchain =
+            EsploraBlockchain::from_client(builder.build_async()?, config.stop_gap);
+
+        if let Some(concurrency) = config.concurrency {
+            blockchain = blockchain.with_concurrency(concurrency);
+        }
+
+        Ok(blockchain)
+    }
+}

src/blockchain/esplora/blocking.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+//! Esplora by way of `ureq` HTTP client.
+
+use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
+
+#[allow(unused_imports)]
+use log::{debug, error, info, trace};
+
+use bitcoin::{Transaction, Txid};
+
+use esplora_client::{convert_fee_rate, BlockingClient, Builder, Tx};
+
+use crate::blockchain::*;
+use crate::database::BatchDatabase;
+use crate::error::Error;
+use crate::FeeRate;
+
+/// Structure that implements the logic to sync with Esplora
+///
+/// ## Example
+/// See the [`blockchain::esplora`](crate::blockchain::esplora) module for a usage example.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct EsploraBlockchain {
+    url_client: BlockingClient,
+    stop_gap: usize,
+    concurrency: u8,
+}
+
+impl EsploraBlockchain {
+    /// Create a new instance of the client from a base URL and the `stop_gap`.
+    pub fn new(base_url: &str, stop_gap: usize) -> Self {
+        let url_client = Builder::new(base_url)
+            .build_blocking()
+            .expect("Should never fail with no proxy and timeout");
+
+        Self::from_client(url_client, stop_gap)
+    }
+
+    /// Build a new instance given a client
+    pub fn from_client(url_client: BlockingClient, stop_gap: usize) -> Self {
+        EsploraBlockchain {
+            url_client,
+            concurrency: super::DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS,
+            stop_gap,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Set the number of parallel requests the client can make.
+    pub fn with_concurrency(mut self, concurrency: u8) -> Self {
+        self.concurrency = concurrency;
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl Blockchain for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn get_capabilities(&self) -> HashSet<Capability> {
+        vec![
+            Capability::FullHistory,
+            Capability::GetAnyTx,
+            Capability::AccurateFees,
+        ]
+        .into_iter()
+        .collect()
+    }
+
+    fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        self.url_client.broadcast(tx)?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
+        let estimates = self.url_client.get_fee_estimates()?;
+        Ok(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(convert_fee_rate(
+            target, estimates,
+        )?))
+    }
+}
+
+impl Deref for EsploraBlockchain {
+    type Target = BlockingClient;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.url_client
+    }
+}
+
+impl StatelessBlockchain for EsploraBlockchain {}
+
+impl GetHeight for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
+        Ok(self.url_client.get_height()?)
+    }
+}
+
+impl GetTx for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
+        Ok(self.url_client.get_tx(txid)?)
+    }
+}
+
+impl GetBlockHash for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn get_block_hash(&self, height: u64) -> Result<BlockHash, Error> {
+        Ok(self.url_client.get_block_hash(height as u32)?)
+    }
+}
+
+impl WalletSync for EsploraBlockchain {
+    fn wallet_setup<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        database: &mut D,
+        _progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        use crate::blockchain::script_sync::Request;
+        let mut request = script_sync::start(database, self.stop_gap)?;
+        let mut tx_index: HashMap<Txid, Tx> = HashMap::new();
+        let batch_update = loop {
+            request = match request {
+                Request::Script(script_req) => {
+                    let scripts = script_req
+                        .request()
+                        .take(self.concurrency as usize)
+                        .cloned();
+
+                    let mut handles = vec![];
+                    for script in scripts {
+                        let client = self.url_client.clone();
+                        // make each request in its own thread.
+                        handles.push(std::thread::spawn(move || {
+                            let mut related_txs: Vec<Tx> = client.scripthash_txs(&script, None)?;
+
+                            let n_confirmed =
+                                related_txs.iter().filter(|tx| tx.status.confirmed).count();
+                            // esplora pages on 25 confirmed transactions. If there's 25 or more we
+                            // keep requesting to see if there's more.
+                            if n_confirmed >= 25 {
+                                loop {
+                                    let new_related_txs: Vec<Tx> = client.scripthash_txs(
+                                        &script,
+                                        Some(related_txs.last().unwrap().txid),
+                                    )?;
+                                    let n = new_related_txs.len();
+                                    related_txs.extend(new_related_txs);
+                                    // we've reached the end
+                                    if n < 25 {
+                                        break;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                            Result::<_, Error>::Ok(related_txs)
+                        }));
+                    }
+
+                    let txs_per_script: Vec<Vec<Tx>> = handles
+                        .into_iter()
+                        .map(|handle| handle.join().unwrap())
+                        .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?;
+                    let mut satisfaction = vec![];
+
+                    for txs in txs_per_script {
+                        satisfaction.push(
+                            txs.iter()
+                                .map(|tx| (tx.txid, tx.status.block_height))
+                                .collect(),
+                        );
+                        for tx in txs {
+                            tx_index.insert(tx.txid, tx);
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    script_req.satisfy(satisfaction)?
+                }
+                Request::Conftime(conftime_req) => {
+                    let conftimes = conftime_req
+                        .request()
+                        .map(|txid| {
+                            tx_index
+                                .get(txid)
+                                .expect("must be in index")
+                                .confirmation_time()
+                                .map(Into::into)
+                        })
+                        .collect();
+                    conftime_req.satisfy(conftimes)?
+                }
+                Request::Tx(tx_req) => {
+                    let full_txs = tx_req
+                        .request()
+                        .map(|txid| {
+                            let tx = tx_index.get(txid).expect("must be in index");
+                            Ok((tx.previous_outputs(), tx.to_tx()))
+                        })
+                        .collect::<Result<_, Error>>()?;
+                    tx_req.satisfy(full_txs)?
+                }
+                Request::Finish(batch_update) => break batch_update,
+            }
+        };
+
+        database.commit_batch(batch_update)?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl ConfigurableBlockchain for EsploraBlockchain {
+    type Config = super::EsploraBlockchainConfig;
+
+    fn from_config(config: &Self::Config) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+        let mut builder = Builder::new(config.base_url.as_str());
+
+        if let Some(timeout) = config.timeout {
+            builder = builder.timeout(timeout);
+        }
+
+        if let Some(proxy) = &config.proxy {
+            builder = builder.proxy(proxy);
+        }
+
+        let mut blockchain =
+            EsploraBlockchain::from_client(builder.build_blocking()?, config.stop_gap);
+
+        if let Some(concurrency) = config.concurrency {
+            blockchain = blockchain.with_concurrency(concurrency);
+        }
+
+        Ok(blockchain)
+    }
+}

src/blockchain/esplora/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+//! Esplora
+//!
+//! This module defines a [`EsploraBlockchain`] struct that can query an Esplora
+//! backend populate the wallet's [database](crate::database::Database) by:
+//!
+//! ## Example
+//!
+//! ```no_run
+//! # use bdk::blockchain::esplora::EsploraBlockchain;
+//! let blockchain = EsploraBlockchain::new("https://blockstream.info/testnet/api", 20);
+//! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
+//! ```
+//!
+//! Esplora blockchain can use either `ureq` or `reqwest` for the HTTP client
+//! depending on your needs (blocking or async respectively).
+//!
+//! Please note, to configure the Esplora HTTP client correctly use one of:
+//! Blocking:  --features='use-esplora-blocking'
+//! Async:     --features='async-interface,use-esplora-async' --no-default-features
+
+pub use esplora_client::Error as EsploraError;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "use-esplora-async")]
+mod r#async;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "use-esplora-async")]
+pub use self::r#async::*;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "use-esplora-blocking")]
+mod blocking;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "use-esplora-blocking")]
+pub use self::blocking::*;
+
+/// Configuration for an [`EsploraBlockchain`]
+#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct EsploraBlockchainConfig {
+    /// Base URL of the esplora service
+    ///
+    /// eg. `https://blockstream.info/api/`
+    pub base_url: String,
+    /// Optional URL of the proxy to use to make requests to the Esplora server
+    ///
+    /// The string should be formatted as: `<protocol>://<user>:<password>@host:<port>`.
+    ///
+    /// Note that the format of this value and the supported protocols change slightly between the
+    /// sync version of esplora (using `ureq`) and the async version (using `reqwest`). For more
+    /// details check with the documentation of the two crates. Both of them are compiled with
+    /// the `socks` feature enabled.
+    ///
+    /// The proxy is ignored when targeting `wasm32`.
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub proxy: Option<String>,
+    /// Number of parallel requests sent to the esplora service (default: 4)
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub concurrency: Option<u8>,
+    /// Stop searching addresses for transactions after finding an unused gap of this length.
+    pub stop_gap: usize,
+    /// Socket timeout.
+    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub timeout: Option<u64>,
+}
+
+impl EsploraBlockchainConfig {
+    /// create a config with default values given the base url and stop gap
+    pub fn new(base_url: String, stop_gap: usize) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            base_url,
+            proxy: None,
+            timeout: None,
+            stop_gap,
+            concurrency: None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<esplora_client::BlockTime> for crate::BlockTime {
+    fn from(esplora_client::BlockTime { timestamp, height }: esplora_client::BlockTime) -> Self {
+        Self { timestamp, height }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[cfg(feature = "test-esplora")]
+crate::bdk_blockchain_tests! {
+    fn test_instance(test_client: &TestClient) -> EsploraBlockchain {
+        EsploraBlockchain::new(&format!("http://{}",test_client.electrsd.esplora_url.as_ref().unwrap()), 20)
+    }
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS: u8 = 4;
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    #[test]
+    #[cfg(feature = "test-esplora")]
+    fn test_esplora_with_variable_configs() {
+        use super::*;
+
+        use crate::testutils::{
+            blockchain_tests::TestClient,
+            configurable_blockchain_tests::ConfigurableBlockchainTester,
+        };
+
+        struct EsploraTester;
+
+        impl ConfigurableBlockchainTester<EsploraBlockchain> for EsploraTester {
+            const BLOCKCHAIN_NAME: &'static str = "Esplora";
+
+            fn config_with_stop_gap(
+                &self,
+                test_client: &mut TestClient,
+                stop_gap: usize,
+            ) -> Option<EsploraBlockchainConfig> {
+                Some(EsploraBlockchainConfig {
+                    base_url: format!(
+                        "http://{}",
+                        test_client.electrsd.esplora_url.as_ref().unwrap()
+                    ),
+                    proxy: None,
+                    concurrency: None,
+                    stop_gap: stop_gap,
+                    timeout: None,
+                })
+            }
+        }
+
+        EsploraTester.run();
+    }
+}

src/blockchain/mod.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Blockchain backends
 //!
@@ -34,18 +21,28 @@ use std::ops::Deref;
 use std::sync::mpsc::{channel, Receiver, Sender};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use bitcoin::{Transaction, Txid};
+use bitcoin::{BlockHash, Transaction, Txid};
 
 use crate::database::BatchDatabase;
 use crate::error::Error;
-use crate::FeeRate;
+use crate::wallet::{wallet_name_from_descriptor, Wallet};
+use crate::{FeeRate, KeychainKind};
 
-#[cfg(any(feature = "electrum", feature = "esplora"))]
-pub(crate) mod utils;
-
-#[cfg(any(feature = "electrum", feature = "esplora", feature = "compact_filters"))]
+#[cfg(any(
+    feature = "electrum",
+    feature = "esplora",
+    feature = "compact_filters",
+    feature = "rpc"
+))]
 pub mod any;
-#[cfg(any(feature = "electrum", feature = "esplora", feature = "compact_filters"))]
+mod script_sync;
+
+#[cfg(any(
+    feature = "electrum",
+    feature = "esplora",
+    feature = "compact_filters",
+    feature = "rpc"
+))]
 pub use any::{AnyBlockchain, AnyBlockchainConfig};
 
 #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
@@ -56,6 +53,14 @@ pub use self::electrum::ElectrumBlockchain;
 #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
 pub use self::electrum::ElectrumBlockchainConfig;
 
+#[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "rpc")))]
+pub mod rpc;
+#[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+pub use self::rpc::RpcBlockchain;
+#[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+pub use self::rpc::RpcConfig;
+
 #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
 #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "esplora")))]
 pub mod esplora;
@@ -65,6 +70,7 @@ pub use self::esplora::EsploraBlockchain;
 #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]
 #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "compact_filters")))]
 pub mod compact_filters;
+
 #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]
 pub use self::compact_filters::CompactFiltersBlockchain;
 
@@ -79,51 +85,59 @@ pub enum Capability {
     AccurateFees,
 }
 
-/// Marker trait for a blockchain backend
-///
-/// This is a marker trait for blockchain types. It is automatically implemented for types that
-/// implement [`Blockchain`], so as a user of the library you won't have to implement this
-/// manually.
-///
-/// Users of the library will probably never have to implement this trait manually, but they
-/// could still need to import it to define types and structs with generics;
-/// Implementing only the marker trait is pointless, since [`OfflineBlockchain`]
-/// already does that, and whenever [`Blockchain`] is implemented, the marker trait is also
-/// automatically implemented by the library.
-pub trait BlockchainMarker {}
-
-/// The [`BlockchainMarker`] marker trait is automatically implemented for [`Blockchain`] types
-impl<T: Blockchain> BlockchainMarker for T {}
-
-/// Type that only implements [`BlockchainMarker`] and is always "offline"
-pub struct OfflineBlockchain;
-impl BlockchainMarker for OfflineBlockchain {}
-
 /// Trait that defines the actions that must be supported by a blockchain backend
 #[maybe_async]
-pub trait Blockchain: BlockchainMarker {
+pub trait Blockchain: WalletSync + GetHeight + GetTx + GetBlockHash {
     /// Return the set of [`Capability`] supported by this backend
     fn get_capabilities(&self) -> HashSet<Capability>;
+    /// Broadcast a transaction
+    fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error>;
+    /// Estimate the fee rate required to confirm a transaction in a given `target` of blocks
+    fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error>;
+}
 
+/// Trait for getting the current height of the blockchain.
+#[maybe_async]
+pub trait GetHeight {
+    /// Return the current height
+    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error>;
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+/// Trait for getting a transaction by txid
+pub trait GetTx {
+    /// Fetch a transaction given its txid
+    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error>;
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+/// Trait for getting block hash by block height
+pub trait GetBlockHash {
+    /// fetch block hash given its height
+    fn get_block_hash(&self, height: u64) -> Result<BlockHash, Error>;
+}
+
+/// Trait for blockchains that can sync by updating the database directly.
+#[maybe_async]
+pub trait WalletSync {
     /// Setup the backend and populate the internal database for the first time
     ///
-    /// This method is the equivalent of [`Blockchain::sync`], but it's guaranteed to only be
+    /// This method is the equivalent of [`Self::wallet_sync`], but it's guaranteed to only be
     /// called once, at the first [`Wallet::sync`](crate::wallet::Wallet::sync).
     ///
     /// The rationale behind the distinction between `sync` and `setup` is that some custom backends
     /// might need to perform specific actions only the first time they are synced.
     ///
     /// For types that do not have that distinction, only this method can be implemented, since
-    /// [`Blockchain::sync`] defaults to calling this internally if not overridden.
-    fn setup<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
-        &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
-        database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
-    ) -> Result<(), Error>;
+    /// [`WalletSync::wallet_sync`] defaults to calling this internally if not overridden.
     /// Populate the internal database with transactions and UTXOs
-    ///
-    /// If not overridden, it defaults to calling [`Blockchain::setup`] internally.
+    fn wallet_setup<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        database: &mut D,
+        progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error>;
+
+    /// If not overridden, it defaults to calling [`Self::wallet_setup`] internally.
     ///
     /// This method should implement the logic required to iterate over the list of the wallet's
     /// script_pubkeys using [`Database::iter_script_pubkeys`] and look for relevant transactions
@@ -140,24 +154,13 @@ pub trait Blockchain: BlockchainMarker {
     /// [`BatchOperations::set_tx`]: crate::database::BatchOperations::set_tx
     /// [`BatchOperations::set_utxo`]: crate::database::BatchOperations::set_utxo
     /// [`BatchOperations::del_utxo`]: crate::database::BatchOperations::del_utxo
-    fn sync<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
+    fn wallet_sync<D: BatchDatabase>(
         &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
         database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
+        progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
     ) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        maybe_await!(self.setup(stop_gap, database, progress_update))
+        maybe_await!(self.wallet_setup(database, progress_update))
     }
-
-    /// Fetch a transaction from the blockchain given its txid
-    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error>;
-    /// Broadcast a transaction
-    fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error>;
-
-    /// Return the current height
-    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error>;
-    /// Estimate the fee rate required to confirm a transaction in a given `target` of blocks
-    fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error>;
 }
 
 /// Trait for [`Blockchain`] types that can be created given a configuration
@@ -169,12 +172,112 @@ pub trait ConfigurableBlockchain: Blockchain + Sized {
     fn from_config(config: &Self::Config) -> Result<Self, Error>;
 }
 
+/// Trait for blockchains that don't contain any state
+///
+/// Statless blockchains can be used to sync multiple wallets with different descriptors.
+///
+/// [`BlockchainFactory`] is automatically implemented for `Arc<T>` where `T` is a stateless
+/// blockchain.
+pub trait StatelessBlockchain: Blockchain {}
+
+/// Trait for a factory of blockchains that share the underlying connection or configuration
+#[cfg_attr(
+    not(feature = "async-interface"),
+    doc = r##"
+## Example
+
+This example shows how to sync multiple walles and return the sum of their balances
+
+```no_run
+# use bdk::Error;
+# use bdk::blockchain::*;
+# use bdk::database::*;
+# use bdk::wallet::*;
+# use bdk::*;
+fn sum_of_balances<B: BlockchainFactory>(blockchain_factory: B, wallets: &[Wallet<MemoryDatabase>]) -> Result<Balance, Error> {
+    Ok(wallets
+        .iter()
+        .map(|w| -> Result<_, Error> {
+            blockchain_factory.sync_wallet(&w, None, SyncOptions::default())?;
+            w.get_balance()
+        })
+        .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?
+        .into_iter()
+        .sum())
+}
+```
+"##
+)]
+pub trait BlockchainFactory {
+    /// The type returned when building a blockchain from this factory
+    type Inner: Blockchain;
+
+    /// Build a new blockchain for the given descriptor wallet_name
+    ///
+    /// If `override_skip_blocks` is `None`, the returned blockchain will inherit the number of blocks
+    /// from the factory. Since it's not possible to override the value to `None`, set it to
+    /// `Some(0)` to rescan from the genesis.
+    fn build(
+        &self,
+        wallet_name: &str,
+        override_skip_blocks: Option<u32>,
+    ) -> Result<Self::Inner, Error>;
+
+    /// Build a new blockchain for a given wallet
+    ///
+    /// Internally uses [`wallet_name_from_descriptor`] to derive the name, and then calls
+    /// [`BlockchainFactory::build`] to create the blockchain instance.
+    fn build_for_wallet<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        wallet: &Wallet<D>,
+        override_skip_blocks: Option<u32>,
+    ) -> Result<Self::Inner, Error> {
+        let wallet_name = wallet_name_from_descriptor(
+            wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap(),
+            wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::Internal)?,
+            wallet.network(),
+            wallet.secp_ctx(),
+        )?;
+        self.build(&wallet_name, override_skip_blocks)
+    }
+
+    /// Use [`BlockchainFactory::build_for_wallet`] to get a blockchain, then sync the wallet
+    ///
+    /// This can be used when a new blockchain would only be used to sync a wallet and then
+    /// immediately dropped. Keep in mind that specific blockchain factories may perform slow
+    /// operations to build a blockchain for a given wallet, so if a wallet needs to be synced
+    /// often it's recommended to use [`BlockchainFactory::build_for_wallet`] to reuse the same
+    /// blockchain multiple times.
+    #[cfg(not(any(target_arch = "wasm32", feature = "async-interface")))]
+    #[cfg_attr(
+        docsrs,
+        doc(cfg(not(any(target_arch = "wasm32", feature = "async-interface"))))
+    )]
+    fn sync_wallet<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        wallet: &Wallet<D>,
+        override_skip_blocks: Option<u32>,
+        sync_options: crate::wallet::SyncOptions,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        let blockchain = self.build_for_wallet(wallet, override_skip_blocks)?;
+        wallet.sync(&blockchain, sync_options)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T: StatelessBlockchain> BlockchainFactory for Arc<T> {
+    type Inner = Self;
+
+    fn build(&self, _wallet_name: &str, _override_skip_blocks: Option<u32>) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+        Ok(Arc::clone(self))
+    }
+}
+
 /// Data sent with a progress update over a [`channel`]
 pub type ProgressData = (f32, Option<String>);
 
-/// Trait for types that can receive and process progress updates during [`Blockchain::sync`] and
-/// [`Blockchain::setup`]
-pub trait Progress: Send {
+/// Trait for types that can receive and process progress updates during [`WalletSync::wallet_sync`] and
+/// [`WalletSync::wallet_setup`]
+pub trait Progress: Send + 'static + core::fmt::Debug {
     /// Send a new progress update
     ///
     /// The `progress` value should be in the range 0.0 - 100.0, and the `message` value is an
@@ -189,7 +292,7 @@ pub fn progress() -> (Sender<ProgressData>, Receiver<ProgressData>) {
 
 impl Progress for Sender<ProgressData> {
     fn update(&self, progress: f32, message: Option<String>) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        if progress < 0.0 || progress > 100.0 {
+        if !(0.0..=100.0).contains(&progress) {
             return Err(Error::InvalidProgressValue(progress));
         }
 
@@ -199,7 +302,7 @@ impl Progress for Sender<ProgressData> {
 }
 
 /// Type that implements [`Progress`] and drops every update received
-#[derive(Clone)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Default, Debug)]
 pub struct NoopProgress;
 
 /// Create a new instance of [`NoopProgress`]
@@ -214,10 +317,10 @@ impl Progress for NoopProgress {
 }
 
 /// Type that implements [`Progress`] and logs at level `INFO` every update received
-#[derive(Clone)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Default, Debug)]
 pub struct LogProgress;
 
-/// Create a nwe instance of [`LogProgress`]
+/// Create a new instance of [`LogProgress`]
 pub fn log_progress() -> LogProgress {
     LogProgress
 }
@@ -240,35 +343,51 @@ impl<T: Blockchain> Blockchain for Arc<T> {
         maybe_await!(self.deref().get_capabilities())
     }
 
-    fn setup<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
-        &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
-        database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
-    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        maybe_await!(self.deref().setup(stop_gap, database, progress_update))
-    }
-
-    fn sync<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
-        &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
-        database: &mut D,
-        progress_update: P,
-    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        maybe_await!(self.deref().sync(stop_gap, database, progress_update))
-    }
-
-    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
-        maybe_await!(self.deref().get_tx(txid))
-    }
     fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
         maybe_await!(self.deref().broadcast(tx))
     }
 
-    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
-        maybe_await!(self.deref().get_height())
-    }
     fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
         maybe_await!(self.deref().estimate_fee(target))
     }
 }
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl<T: GetTx> GetTx for Arc<T> {
+    fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
+        maybe_await!(self.deref().get_tx(txid))
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl<T: GetHeight> GetHeight for Arc<T> {
+    fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
+        maybe_await!(self.deref().get_height())
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl<T: GetBlockHash> GetBlockHash for Arc<T> {
+    fn get_block_hash(&self, height: u64) -> Result<BlockHash, Error> {
+        maybe_await!(self.deref().get_block_hash(height))
+    }
+}
+
+#[maybe_async]
+impl<T: WalletSync> WalletSync for Arc<T> {
+    fn wallet_setup<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        database: &mut D,
+        progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        maybe_await!(self.deref().wallet_setup(database, progress_update))
+    }
+
+    fn wallet_sync<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        &self,
+        database: &mut D,
+        progress_update: Box<dyn Progress>,
+    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        maybe_await!(self.deref().wallet_sync(database, progress_update))
+    }
+}

src/blockchain/script_sync.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+/*!
+This models a how a sync happens where you have a server that you send your script pubkeys to and it
+returns associated transactions i.e. electrum.
+*/
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+use crate::{
+    database::{BatchDatabase, BatchOperations, DatabaseUtils},
+    error::MissingCachedScripts,
+    wallet::time::Instant,
+    BlockTime, Error, KeychainKind, LocalUtxo, TransactionDetails,
+};
+use bitcoin::{OutPoint, Script, Transaction, TxOut, Txid};
+use log::*;
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
+
+/// A request for on-chain information
+pub enum Request<'a, D: BatchDatabase> {
+    /// A request for transactions related to script pubkeys.
+    Script(ScriptReq<'a, D>),
+    /// A request for confirmation times for some transactions.
+    Conftime(ConftimeReq<'a, D>),
+    /// A request for full transaction details of some transactions.
+    Tx(TxReq<'a, D>),
+    /// Requests are finished here's a batch database update to reflect data gathered.
+    Finish(D::Batch),
+}
+
+/// starts a sync
+pub fn start<D: BatchDatabase>(db: &D, stop_gap: usize) -> Result<Request<'_, D>, Error> {
+    use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
+    let mut keychains = vec![KeychainKind::Internal, KeychainKind::External];
+    // shuffling improve privacy, the server doesn't know my first request is from my internal or external addresses
+    keychains.shuffle(&mut rand::thread_rng());
+    let keychain = keychains.pop().unwrap();
+    let scripts_needed = db
+        .iter_script_pubkeys(Some(keychain))?
+        .into_iter()
+        .collect::<VecDeque<_>>();
+    let state = State::new(db);
+
+    Ok(Request::Script(ScriptReq {
+        state,
+        initial_scripts_needed: scripts_needed.len(),
+        scripts_needed,
+        script_index: 0,
+        stop_gap,
+        keychain,
+        next_keychains: keychains,
+    }))
+}
+
+pub struct ScriptReq<'a, D: BatchDatabase> {
+    state: State<'a, D>,
+    script_index: usize,
+    initial_scripts_needed: usize, // if this is 1, we assume the descriptor is not derivable
+    scripts_needed: VecDeque<Script>,
+    stop_gap: usize,
+    keychain: KeychainKind,
+    next_keychains: Vec<KeychainKind>,
+}
+
+/// The sync starts by returning script pubkeys we are interested in.
+impl<'a, D: BatchDatabase> ScriptReq<'a, D> {
+    pub fn request(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &Script> + Clone {
+        self.scripts_needed.iter()
+    }
+
+    pub fn satisfy(
+        mut self,
+        // we want to know the txids assoiciated with the script and their height
+        txids: Vec<Vec<(Txid, Option<u32>)>>,
+    ) -> Result<Request<'a, D>, Error> {
+        for (txid_list, script) in txids.iter().zip(self.scripts_needed.iter()) {
+            debug!(
+                "found {} transactions for script pubkey {}",
+                txid_list.len(),
+                script
+            );
+            if !txid_list.is_empty() {
+                // the address is active
+                self.state
+                    .last_active_index
+                    .insert(self.keychain, self.script_index);
+            }
+
+            for (txid, height) in txid_list {
+                // have we seen this txid already?
+                match self.state.db.get_tx(txid, true)? {
+                    Some(mut details) => {
+                        let old_height = details.confirmation_time.as_ref().map(|x| x.height);
+                        match (old_height, height) {
+                            (None, Some(_)) => {
+                                // It looks like the tx has confirmed since we last saw it -- we
+                                // need to know the confirmation time.
+                                self.state.tx_missing_conftime.insert(*txid, details);
+                            }
+                            (Some(old_height), Some(new_height)) if old_height != *new_height => {
+                                // The height of the tx has changed !? -- It's a reorg get the new confirmation time.
+                                self.state.tx_missing_conftime.insert(*txid, details);
+                            }
+                            (Some(_), None) => {
+                                // A re-org where the tx is not in the chain anymore.
+                                details.confirmation_time = None;
+                                self.state.finished_txs.push(details);
+                            }
+                            _ => self.state.finished_txs.push(details),
+                        }
+                    }
+                    None => {
+                        // we've never seen it let's get the whole thing
+                        self.state.tx_needed.insert(*txid);
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+
+            self.script_index += 1;
+        }
+
+        self.scripts_needed.drain(..txids.len());
+
+        // last active index: 0 => No last active
+        let last = self
+            .state
+            .last_active_index
+            .get(&self.keychain)
+            .map(|&l| l + 1)
+            .unwrap_or(0);
+        // remaining scripts left to check
+        let remaining = self.scripts_needed.len();
+        // difference between current index and last active index
+        let current_gap = self.script_index - last;
+
+        // this is a hack to check whether the scripts are coming from a derivable descriptor
+        // we assume for non-derivable descriptors, the initial script count is always 1
+        let is_derivable = self.initial_scripts_needed > 1;
+
+        debug!(
+            "sync: last={}, remaining={}, diff={}, stop_gap={}",
+            last, remaining, current_gap, self.stop_gap
+        );
+
+        if is_derivable {
+            if remaining > 0 {
+                // we still have scriptPubKeys to do requests for
+                return Ok(Request::Script(self));
+            }
+
+            if last > 0 && current_gap < self.stop_gap {
+                // current gap is not large enough to stop, but we are unable to keep checking since
+                // we have exhausted cached scriptPubKeys, so return error
+                let err = MissingCachedScripts {
+                    last_count: self.script_index,
+                    missing_count: self.stop_gap - current_gap,
+                };
+                return Err(Error::MissingCachedScripts(err));
+            }
+
+            // we have exhausted cached scriptPubKeys and found no txs, continue
+        }
+
+        debug!(
+            "finished scanning for txs of keychain {:?} at index {:?}",
+            self.keychain, last
+        );
+
+        if let Some(keychain) = self.next_keychains.pop() {
+            // we still have another keychain to request txs with
+            let scripts_needed = self
+                .state
+                .db
+                .iter_script_pubkeys(Some(keychain))?
+                .into_iter()
+                .collect::<VecDeque<_>>();
+
+            self.keychain = keychain;
+            self.script_index = 0;
+            self.initial_scripts_needed = scripts_needed.len();
+            self.scripts_needed = scripts_needed;
+            return Ok(Request::Script(self));
+        }
+
+        // We have finished requesting txids, let's get the actual txs.
+        Ok(Request::Tx(TxReq { state: self.state }))
+    }
+}
+
+/// Then we get full transactions
+pub struct TxReq<'a, D> {
+    state: State<'a, D>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, D: BatchDatabase> TxReq<'a, D> {
+    pub fn request(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &Txid> + Clone {
+        self.state.tx_needed.iter()
+    }
+
+    pub fn satisfy(
+        mut self,
+        tx_details: Vec<(Vec<Option<TxOut>>, Transaction)>,
+    ) -> Result<Request<'a, D>, Error> {
+        let tx_details: Vec<TransactionDetails> = tx_details
+            .into_iter()
+            .zip(self.state.tx_needed.iter())
+            .map(|((vout, tx), txid)| {
+                debug!("found tx_details for {}", txid);
+                assert_eq!(tx.txid(), *txid);
+                let mut sent: u64 = 0;
+                let mut received: u64 = 0;
+                let mut inputs_sum: u64 = 0;
+                let mut outputs_sum: u64 = 0;
+
+                for (txout, (_input_index, input)) in
+                    vout.into_iter().zip(tx.input.iter().enumerate())
+                {
+                    let txout = match txout {
+                        Some(txout) => txout,
+                        None => {
+                            // skip coinbase inputs
+                            debug_assert!(
+                                input.previous_output.is_null(),
+                                "prevout should only be missing for coinbase"
+                            );
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                    };
+                    // Verify this input if requested via feature flag
+                    #[cfg(feature = "verify")]
+                    {
+                        use crate::wallet::verify::VerifyError;
+                        let serialized_tx = bitcoin::consensus::serialize(&tx);
+                        bitcoinconsensus::verify(
+                            txout.script_pubkey.to_bytes().as_ref(),
+                            txout.value,
+                            &serialized_tx,
+                            _input_index,
+                        )
+                        .map_err(VerifyError::from)?;
+                    }
+                    inputs_sum += txout.value;
+                    if self.state.db.is_mine(&txout.script_pubkey)? {
+                        sent += txout.value;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                for out in &tx.output {
+                    outputs_sum += out.value;
+                    if self.state.db.is_mine(&out.script_pubkey)? {
+                        received += out.value;
+                    }
+                }
+                // we need to saturating sub since we want coinbase txs to map to 0 fee and
+                // this subtraction will be negative for coinbase txs.
+                let fee = inputs_sum.saturating_sub(outputs_sum);
+                Result::<_, Error>::Ok(TransactionDetails {
+                    txid: *txid,
+                    transaction: Some(tx),
+                    received,
+                    sent,
+                    // we're going to fill this in later
+                    confirmation_time: None,
+                    fee: Some(fee),
+                })
+            })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
+
+        for tx_detail in tx_details {
+            self.state.tx_needed.remove(&tx_detail.txid);
+            self.state
+                .tx_missing_conftime
+                .insert(tx_detail.txid, tx_detail);
+        }
+
+        if !self.state.tx_needed.is_empty() {
+            Ok(Request::Tx(self))
+        } else {
+            Ok(Request::Conftime(ConftimeReq { state: self.state }))
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Final step is to get confirmation times
+pub struct ConftimeReq<'a, D> {
+    state: State<'a, D>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, D: BatchDatabase> ConftimeReq<'a, D> {
+    pub fn request(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &Txid> + Clone {
+        self.state.tx_missing_conftime.keys()
+    }
+
+    pub fn satisfy(
+        mut self,
+        confirmation_times: Vec<Option<BlockTime>>,
+    ) -> Result<Request<'a, D>, Error> {
+        let conftime_needed = self
+            .request()
+            .cloned()
+            .take(confirmation_times.len())
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        for (confirmation_time, txid) in confirmation_times.into_iter().zip(conftime_needed.iter())
+        {
+            debug!("confirmation time for {} was {:?}", txid, confirmation_time);
+            if let Some(mut tx_details) = self.state.tx_missing_conftime.remove(txid) {
+                tx_details.confirmation_time = confirmation_time;
+                self.state.finished_txs.push(tx_details);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if self.state.tx_missing_conftime.is_empty() {
+            Ok(Request::Finish(self.state.into_db_update()?))
+        } else {
+            Ok(Request::Conftime(self))
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+struct State<'a, D> {
+    db: &'a D,
+    last_active_index: HashMap<KeychainKind, usize>,
+    /// Transactions where we need to get the full details
+    tx_needed: BTreeSet<Txid>,
+    /// Transacitions that we know everything about
+    finished_txs: Vec<TransactionDetails>,
+    /// Transactions that discovered conftimes should be inserted into
+    tx_missing_conftime: BTreeMap<Txid, TransactionDetails>,
+    /// The start of the sync
+    start_time: Instant,
+    /// Missing number of scripts to cache per keychain
+    missing_script_counts: HashMap<KeychainKind, usize>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, D: BatchDatabase> State<'a, D> {
+    fn new(db: &'a D) -> Self {
+        State {
+            db,
+            last_active_index: HashMap::default(),
+            finished_txs: vec![],
+            tx_needed: BTreeSet::default(),
+            tx_missing_conftime: BTreeMap::default(),
+            start_time: Instant::new(),
+            missing_script_counts: HashMap::default(),
+        }
+    }
+    fn into_db_update(self) -> Result<D::Batch, Error> {
+        debug_assert!(self.tx_needed.is_empty() && self.tx_missing_conftime.is_empty());
+        let existing_txs = self.db.iter_txs(false)?;
+        let existing_txids: HashSet<Txid> = existing_txs.iter().map(|tx| tx.txid).collect();
+        let finished_txs = make_txs_consistent(&self.finished_txs);
+        let observed_txids: HashSet<Txid> = finished_txs.iter().map(|tx| tx.txid).collect();
+        let txids_to_delete = existing_txids.difference(&observed_txids);
+
+        // Ensure `last_active_index` does not decrement database's current state.
+        let index_updates = self
+            .last_active_index
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(keychain, sync_index)| {
+                let sync_index = *sync_index as u32;
+                let index_res = match self.db.get_last_index(*keychain) {
+                    Ok(Some(db_index)) => Ok(std::cmp::max(db_index, sync_index)),
+                    Ok(None) => Ok(sync_index),
+                    Err(err) => Err(err),
+                };
+                index_res.map(|index| (*keychain, index))
+            })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<(KeychainKind, u32)>, _>>()?;
+
+        let mut batch = self.db.begin_batch();
+
+        // Delete old txs that no longer exist
+        for txid in txids_to_delete {
+            if let Some(raw_tx) = self.db.get_raw_tx(txid)? {
+                for i in 0..raw_tx.output.len() {
+                    // Also delete any utxos from the txs that no longer exist.
+                    let _ = batch.del_utxo(&OutPoint {
+                        txid: *txid,
+                        vout: i as u32,
+                    })?;
+                }
+            } else {
+                unreachable!("we should always have the raw tx");
+            }
+            batch.del_tx(txid, true)?;
+        }
+
+        let mut spent_utxos = HashSet::new();
+
+        // track all the spent utxos
+        for finished_tx in &finished_txs {
+            let tx = finished_tx
+                .transaction
+                .as_ref()
+                .expect("transaction will always be present here");
+            for input in &tx.input {
+                spent_utxos.insert(&input.previous_output);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // set every utxo we observed, unless it's already spent
+        // we don't do this in the loop above as we want to know all the spent outputs before
+        // adding the non-spent to the batch in case there are new tranasactions
+        // that spend form each other.
+        for finished_tx in &finished_txs {
+            let tx = finished_tx
+                .transaction
+                .as_ref()
+                .expect("transaction will always be present here");
+            for (i, output) in tx.output.iter().enumerate() {
+                if let Some((keychain, _)) =
+                    self.db.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&output.script_pubkey)?
+                {
+                    // add utxos we own from the new transactions we've seen.
+                    let outpoint = OutPoint {
+                        txid: finished_tx.txid,
+                        vout: i as u32,
+                    };
+
+                    batch.set_utxo(&LocalUtxo {
+                        outpoint,
+                        txout: output.clone(),
+                        keychain,
+                        // Is this UTXO in the spent_utxos set?
+                        is_spent: spent_utxos.get(&outpoint).is_some(),
+                    })?;
+                }
+            }
+
+            batch.set_tx(finished_tx)?;
+        }
+
+        // apply index updates
+        for (keychain, new_index) in index_updates {
+            debug!("updating index ({}, {})", keychain.as_byte(), new_index);
+            batch.set_last_index(keychain, new_index)?;
+        }
+
+        info!(
+            "finished setup, elapsed {:?}ms",
+            self.start_time.elapsed().as_millis()
+        );
+        Ok(batch)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Remove conflicting transactions -- tie breaking them by fee.
+fn make_txs_consistent(txs: &[TransactionDetails]) -> Vec<&TransactionDetails> {
+    let mut utxo_index: HashMap<OutPoint, &TransactionDetails> = HashMap::default();
+    for tx in txs {
+        for input in &tx.transaction.as_ref().unwrap().input {
+            utxo_index
+                .entry(input.previous_output)
+                .and_modify(|existing| match (tx.fee, existing.fee) {
+                    (Some(fee), Some(existing_fee)) if fee > existing_fee => *existing = tx,
+                    (Some(_), None) => *existing = tx,
+                    _ => { /* leave it the same */ }
+                })
+                .or_insert(tx);
+        }
+    }
+
+    utxo_index
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|(_, tx)| (tx.txid, tx))
+        .collect::<HashMap<_, _>>()
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|(_, tx)| tx)
+        .collect()
+}

src/blockchain/utils.rs

@@ -1,397 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
-
-#[allow(unused_imports)]
-use log::{debug, error, info, trace};
-use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
-use rand::thread_rng;
-
-use bitcoin::{BlockHeader, OutPoint, Script, Transaction, Txid};
-
-use super::*;
-use crate::database::{BatchDatabase, BatchOperations, DatabaseUtils};
-use crate::error::Error;
-use crate::types::{KeychainKind, TransactionDetails, UTXO};
-use crate::wallet::time::Instant;
-use crate::wallet::utils::ChunksIterator;
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct ELSGetHistoryRes {
-    pub height: i32,
-    pub tx_hash: Txid,
-}
-
-/// Implements the synchronization logic for an Electrum-like client.
-#[maybe_async]
-pub trait ElectrumLikeSync {
-    fn els_batch_script_get_history<'s, I: IntoIterator<Item = &'s Script> + Clone>(
-        &self,
-        scripts: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Vec<ELSGetHistoryRes>>, Error>;
-
-    fn els_batch_transaction_get<'s, I: IntoIterator<Item = &'s Txid> + Clone>(
-        &self,
-        txids: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Transaction>, Error>;
-
-    fn els_batch_block_header<I: IntoIterator<Item = u32> + Clone>(
-        &self,
-        heights: I,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<BlockHeader>, Error>;
-
-    // Provided methods down here...
-
-    fn electrum_like_setup<D: BatchDatabase, P: Progress>(
-        &self,
-        stop_gap: Option<usize>,
-        db: &mut D,
-        _progress_update: P,
-    ) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        // TODO: progress
-        let start = Instant::new();
-        debug!("start setup");
-
-        let stop_gap = stop_gap.unwrap_or(20);
-        let chunk_size = stop_gap;
-
-        let mut history_txs_id = HashSet::new();
-        let mut txid_height = HashMap::new();
-        let mut max_indexes = HashMap::new();
-
-        let mut wallet_chains = vec![KeychainKind::Internal, KeychainKind::External];
-        // shuffling improve privacy, the server doesn't know my first request is from my internal or external addresses
-        wallet_chains.shuffle(&mut thread_rng());
-        // download history of our internal and external script_pubkeys
-        for keychain in wallet_chains.iter() {
-            let script_iter = db.iter_script_pubkeys(Some(*keychain))?.into_iter();
-
-            for (i, chunk) in ChunksIterator::new(script_iter, stop_gap).enumerate() {
-                // TODO if i == last, should create another chunk of addresses in db
-                let call_result: Vec<Vec<ELSGetHistoryRes>> =
-                    maybe_await!(self.els_batch_script_get_history(chunk.iter()))?;
-                let max_index = call_result
-                    .iter()
-                    .enumerate()
-                    .filter_map(|(i, v)| v.first().map(|_| i as u32))
-                    .max();
-                if let Some(max) = max_index {
-                    max_indexes.insert(keychain, max + (i * chunk_size) as u32);
-                }
-                let flattened: Vec<ELSGetHistoryRes> = call_result.into_iter().flatten().collect();
-                debug!("#{} of {:?} results:{}", i, keychain, flattened.len());
-                if flattened.is_empty() {
-                    // Didn't find anything in the last `stop_gap` script_pubkeys, breaking
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                for el in flattened {
-                    // el.height = -1 means unconfirmed with unconfirmed parents
-                    // el.height =  0 means unconfirmed with confirmed parents
-                    // but we treat those tx the same
-                    if el.height <= 0 {
-                        txid_height.insert(el.tx_hash, None);
-                    } else {
-                        txid_height.insert(el.tx_hash, Some(el.height as u32));
-                    }
-                    history_txs_id.insert(el.tx_hash);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // saving max indexes
-        info!("max indexes are: {:?}", max_indexes);
-        for keychain in wallet_chains.iter() {
-            if let Some(index) = max_indexes.get(keychain) {
-                db.set_last_index(*keychain, *index)?;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // get db status
-        let txs_details_in_db: HashMap<Txid, TransactionDetails> = db
-            .iter_txs(false)?
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|tx| (tx.txid, tx))
-            .collect();
-        let txs_raw_in_db: HashMap<Txid, Transaction> = db
-            .iter_raw_txs()?
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|tx| (tx.txid(), tx))
-            .collect();
-        let utxos_deps = utxos_deps(db, &txs_raw_in_db)?;
-
-        // download new txs and headers
-        let new_txs = maybe_await!(self.download_and_save_needed_raw_txs(
-            &history_txs_id,
-            &txs_raw_in_db,
-            chunk_size,
-            db
-        ))?;
-        let new_timestamps = maybe_await!(self.download_needed_headers(
-            &txid_height,
-            &txs_details_in_db,
-            chunk_size
-        ))?;
-
-        let mut batch = db.begin_batch();
-
-        // save any tx details not in db but in history_txs_id or with different height/timestamp
-        for txid in history_txs_id.iter() {
-            let height = txid_height.get(txid).cloned().flatten();
-            let timestamp = *new_timestamps.get(txid).unwrap_or(&0u64);
-            if let Some(tx_details) = txs_details_in_db.get(txid) {
-                // check if height matches, otherwise updates it
-                if tx_details.height != height {
-                    let mut new_tx_details = tx_details.clone();
-                    new_tx_details.height = height;
-                    new_tx_details.timestamp = timestamp;
-                    batch.set_tx(&new_tx_details)?;
-                }
-            } else {
-                save_transaction_details_and_utxos(
-                    &txid,
-                    db,
-                    timestamp,
-                    height,
-                    &mut batch,
-                    &utxos_deps,
-                )?;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // remove any tx details in db but not in history_txs_id
-        for txid in txs_details_in_db.keys() {
-            if !history_txs_id.contains(txid) {
-                batch.del_tx(&txid, false)?;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // remove any spent utxo
-        for new_tx in new_txs.iter() {
-            for input in new_tx.input.iter() {
-                batch.del_utxo(&input.previous_output)?;
-            }
-        }
-
-        db.commit_batch(batch)?;
-        info!("finish setup, elapsed {:?}ms", start.elapsed().as_millis());
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    /// download txs identified by `history_txs_id` and theirs previous outputs if not already present in db
-    fn download_and_save_needed_raw_txs<D: BatchDatabase>(
-        &self,
-        history_txs_id: &HashSet<Txid>,
-        txs_raw_in_db: &HashMap<Txid, Transaction>,
-        chunk_size: usize,
-        db: &mut D,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Transaction>, Error> {
-        let mut txs_downloaded = vec![];
-        let txids_raw_in_db: HashSet<Txid> = txs_raw_in_db.keys().cloned().collect();
-        let txids_to_download: Vec<&Txid> = history_txs_id.difference(&txids_raw_in_db).collect();
-        if !txids_to_download.is_empty() {
-            info!("got {} txs to download", txids_to_download.len());
-            txs_downloaded.extend(maybe_await!(self.download_and_save_in_chunks(
-                txids_to_download,
-                chunk_size,
-                db,
-            ))?);
-            let mut prev_txids = HashSet::new();
-            let mut txids_downloaded = HashSet::new();
-            for tx in txs_downloaded.iter() {
-                txids_downloaded.insert(tx.txid());
-                // add every previous input tx, but skip coinbase
-                for input in tx.input.iter().filter(|i| !i.previous_output.is_null()) {
-                    prev_txids.insert(input.previous_output.txid);
-                }
-            }
-            let already_present: HashSet<Txid> =
-                txids_downloaded.union(&txids_raw_in_db).cloned().collect();
-            let prev_txs_to_download: Vec<&Txid> =
-                prev_txids.difference(&already_present).collect();
-            info!("{} previous txs to download", prev_txs_to_download.len());
-            txs_downloaded.extend(maybe_await!(self.download_and_save_in_chunks(
-                prev_txs_to_download,
-                chunk_size,
-                db,
-            ))?);
-        }
-
-        Ok(txs_downloaded)
-    }
-
-    /// download headers at heights in `txid_height` if tx details not already present, returns a map Txid -> timestamp
-    fn download_needed_headers(
-        &self,
-        txid_height: &HashMap<Txid, Option<u32>>,
-        txs_details_in_db: &HashMap<Txid, TransactionDetails>,
-        chunk_size: usize,
-    ) -> Result<HashMap<Txid, u64>, Error> {
-        let mut txid_timestamp = HashMap::new();
-        let needed_txid_height: HashMap<&Txid, u32> = txid_height
-            .iter()
-            .filter(|(t, _)| txs_details_in_db.get(*t).is_none())
-            .filter_map(|(t, o)| o.map(|h| (t, h)))
-            .collect();
-        let needed_heights: HashSet<u32> = needed_txid_height.values().cloned().collect();
-        if !needed_heights.is_empty() {
-            info!("{} headers to download for timestamp", needed_heights.len());
-            let mut height_timestamp: HashMap<u32, u64> = HashMap::new();
-            for chunk in ChunksIterator::new(needed_heights.into_iter(), chunk_size) {
-                let call_result: Vec<BlockHeader> =
-                    maybe_await!(self.els_batch_block_header(chunk.clone()))?;
-                height_timestamp.extend(
-                    chunk
-                        .into_iter()
-                        .zip(call_result.iter().map(|h| h.time as u64)),
-                );
-            }
-            for (txid, height) in needed_txid_height {
-                let timestamp = height_timestamp
-                    .get(&height)
-                    .ok_or_else(|| Error::Generic("timestamp missing".to_string()))?;
-                txid_timestamp.insert(*txid, *timestamp);
-            }
-        }
-
-        Ok(txid_timestamp)
-    }
-
-    fn download_and_save_in_chunks<D: BatchDatabase>(
-        &self,
-        to_download: Vec<&Txid>,
-        chunk_size: usize,
-        db: &mut D,
-    ) -> Result<Vec<Transaction>, Error> {
-        let mut txs_downloaded = vec![];
-        for chunk in ChunksIterator::new(to_download.into_iter(), chunk_size) {
-            let call_result: Vec<Transaction> =
-                maybe_await!(self.els_batch_transaction_get(chunk))?;
-            let mut batch = db.begin_batch();
-            for new_tx in call_result.iter() {
-                batch.set_raw_tx(new_tx)?;
-            }
-            db.commit_batch(batch)?;
-            txs_downloaded.extend(call_result);
-        }
-
-        Ok(txs_downloaded)
-    }
-}
-
-fn save_transaction_details_and_utxos<D: BatchDatabase>(
-    txid: &Txid,
-    db: &mut D,
-    timestamp: u64,
-    height: Option<u32>,
-    updates: &mut dyn BatchOperations,
-    utxo_deps: &HashMap<OutPoint, OutPoint>,
-) -> Result<(), Error> {
-    let tx = db.get_raw_tx(txid)?.ok_or(Error::TransactionNotFound)?;
-
-    let mut incoming: u64 = 0;
-    let mut outgoing: u64 = 0;
-
-    let mut inputs_sum: u64 = 0;
-    let mut outputs_sum: u64 = 0;
-
-    // look for our own inputs
-    for input in tx.input.iter() {
-        // skip coinbase inputs
-        if input.previous_output.is_null() {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        // We already downloaded all previous output txs in the previous step
-        if let Some(previous_output) = db.get_previous_output(&input.previous_output)? {
-            inputs_sum += previous_output.value;
-
-            if db.is_mine(&previous_output.script_pubkey)? {
-                outgoing += previous_output.value;
-            }
-        } else {
-            // The input is not ours, but we still need to count it for the fees
-            let tx = db
-                .get_raw_tx(&input.previous_output.txid)?
-                .ok_or(Error::TransactionNotFound)?;
-            inputs_sum += tx.output[input.previous_output.vout as usize].value;
-        }
-
-        // removes conflicting UTXO if any (generated from same inputs, like for example RBF)
-        if let Some(outpoint) = utxo_deps.get(&input.previous_output) {
-            updates.del_utxo(&outpoint)?;
-        }
-    }
-
-    for (i, output) in tx.output.iter().enumerate() {
-        // to compute the fees later
-        outputs_sum += output.value;
-
-        // this output is ours, we have a path to derive it
-        if let Some((keychain, _child)) = db.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&output.script_pubkey)? {
-            debug!("{} output #{} is mine, adding utxo", txid, i);
-            updates.set_utxo(&UTXO {
-                outpoint: OutPoint::new(tx.txid(), i as u32),
-                txout: output.clone(),
-                keychain,
-            })?;
-
-            incoming += output.value;
-        }
-    }
-
-    let tx_details = TransactionDetails {
-        txid: tx.txid(),
-        transaction: Some(tx),
-        received: incoming,
-        sent: outgoing,
-        height,
-        timestamp,
-        fees: inputs_sum.saturating_sub(outputs_sum), /* if the tx is a coinbase, fees would be negative */
-    };
-    updates.set_tx(&tx_details)?;
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// returns utxo dependency as the inputs needed for the utxo to exist
-/// `tx_raw_in_db` must contains utxo's generating txs or errors witt [crate::Error::TransactionNotFound]
-fn utxos_deps<D: BatchDatabase>(
-    db: &mut D,
-    tx_raw_in_db: &HashMap<Txid, Transaction>,
-) -> Result<HashMap<OutPoint, OutPoint>, Error> {
-    let utxos = db.iter_utxos()?;
-    let mut utxos_deps = HashMap::new();
-    for utxo in utxos {
-        let from_tx = tx_raw_in_db
-            .get(&utxo.outpoint.txid)
-            .ok_or(Error::TransactionNotFound)?;
-        for input in from_tx.input.iter() {
-            utxos_deps.insert(input.previous_output, utxo.outpoint);
-        }
-    }
-    Ok(utxos_deps)
-}

src/cli.rs

@@ -1,750 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-//! Command line interface
-//!
-//! This module provides a [structopt](https://docs.rs/crate/structopt) `struct` and `enum` that
-//! parse global wallet options and wallet subcommand options needed for a wallet command line
-//! interface.
-//!
-//! See the `repl.rs` example for how to use this module to create a simple command line REPL
-//! wallet application.
-//!
-//! See [`WalletOpt`] for global wallet options and [`WalletSubCommand`] for supported sub-commands.
-//!
-//! # Example
-//!
-//! ```
-//! # use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
-//! # use bdk::blockchain::esplora::EsploraBlockchainConfig;
-//! # use bdk::blockchain::{AnyBlockchain, ConfigurableBlockchain};
-//! # use bdk::blockchain::{AnyBlockchainConfig, ElectrumBlockchainConfig};
-//! # use bdk::cli::{self, WalletOpt, WalletSubCommand};
-//! # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-//! # use bdk::Wallet;
-//! # use bitcoin::hashes::core::str::FromStr;
-//! # use std::sync::Arc;
-//! # use structopt::StructOpt;
-//!
-//! // to get args from cli use:
-//! // let cli_opt = WalletOpt::from_args();
-//!
-//! let cli_args = vec!["repl", "--network", "testnet", "--descriptor",
-//!                     "wpkh(tpubEBr4i6yk5nf5DAaJpsi9N2pPYBeJ7fZ5Z9rmN4977iYLCGco1VyjB9tvvuvYtfZzjD5A8igzgw3HeWeeKFmanHYqksqZXYXGsw5zjnj7KM9/*)",
-//!                     "sync", "--max_addresses", "50"];
-//! let cli_opt = WalletOpt::from_iter(&cli_args);
-//!
-//! let network = Network::from_str(cli_opt.network.as_str()).unwrap_or(Network::Testnet);
-//!
-//! let descriptor = cli_opt.descriptor.as_str();
-//! let change_descriptor = cli_opt.change_descriptor.as_deref();
-//!
-//! let database = MemoryDatabase::new();
-//!
-//! let config = match cli_opt.esplora {
-//!     Some(base_url) => AnyBlockchainConfig::Esplora(EsploraBlockchainConfig {
-//!         base_url: base_url.to_string(),
-//!         concurrency: Some(cli_opt.esplora_concurrency),
-//!     }),
-//!     None => AnyBlockchainConfig::Electrum(ElectrumBlockchainConfig {
-//!         url: cli_opt.electrum,
-//!         socks5: cli_opt.proxy,
-//!         retry: 3,
-//!         timeout: 5,
-//!     }),
-//! };
-//!
-//! let wallet = Wallet::new(
-//!     descriptor,
-//!     change_descriptor,
-//!     network,
-//!     database,
-//!     AnyBlockchain::from_config(&config).unwrap(),
-//! ).unwrap();
-//!
-//! let wallet = Arc::new(wallet);
-//!
-//! let result = cli::handle_wallet_subcommand(&wallet, cli_opt.subcommand).unwrap();
-//! println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&result).unwrap());
-//! ```
-
-use std::collections::BTreeMap;
-use std::str::FromStr;
-
-use structopt::StructOpt;
-
-#[allow(unused_imports)]
-use log::{debug, error, info, trace, LevelFilter};
-
-use bitcoin::consensus::encode::{deserialize, serialize, serialize_hex};
-use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
-use bitcoin::util::psbt::PartiallySignedTransaction;
-use bitcoin::{Address, OutPoint, Script, Txid};
-
-use crate::blockchain::log_progress;
-use crate::error::Error;
-use crate::types::KeychainKind;
-use crate::{FeeRate, TxBuilder, Wallet};
-
-/// Wallet global options and sub-command
-///
-/// A [structopt](https://docs.rs/crate/structopt) `struct` that parses wallet global options and
-/// sub-command from the command line or from a `String` vector. See [`WalletSubCommand`] for details
-/// on parsing sub-commands.
-///
-/// # Example
-///
-/// ```
-/// # use bdk::cli::{WalletOpt, WalletSubCommand};
-/// # use structopt::StructOpt;
-///
-/// let cli_args = vec!["repl", "--network", "testnet",
-///                     "--descriptor", "wpkh(tpubEBr4i6yk5nf5DAaJpsi9N2pPYBeJ7fZ5Z9rmN4977iYLCGco1VyjB9tvvuvYtfZzjD5A8igzgw3HeWeeKFmanHYqksqZXYXGsw5zjnj7KM9/44'/1'/0'/0/*)",
-///                     "sync", "--max_addresses", "50"];
-///
-/// // to get WalletOpt from OS command line args use:
-/// // let wallet_opt = WalletOpt::from_args();
-///
-/// let wallet_opt = WalletOpt::from_iter(&cli_args);
-///
-/// let expected_wallet_opt = WalletOpt {
-///         network: "testnet".to_string(),
-///         wallet: "main".to_string(),
-///         proxy: None,
-///         descriptor: "wpkh(tpubEBr4i6yk5nf5DAaJpsi9N2pPYBeJ7fZ5Z9rmN4977iYLCGco1VyjB9tvvuvYtfZzjD5A8igzgw3HeWeeKFmanHYqksqZXYXGsw5zjnj7KM9/44'/1'/0'/0/*)".to_string(),
-///         change_descriptor: None,
-///         log_level: "info".to_string(),
-///         #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-///         esplora: None,
-///         #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-///         esplora_concurrency: 4,
-///         electrum: "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002".to_string(),
-///         subcommand: WalletSubCommand::Sync {
-///             max_addresses: Some(50)
-///         },
-/// };
-///
-/// assert_eq!(expected_wallet_opt, wallet_opt);
-/// ```
-
-#[derive(Debug, StructOpt, Clone, PartialEq)]
-#[structopt(name = "BDK Wallet",
-version = option_env ! ("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").unwrap_or("unknown"),
-author = option_env ! ("CARGO_PKG_AUTHORS").unwrap_or(""))]
-pub struct WalletOpt {
-    /// Sets the network
-    #[structopt(
-        name = "NETWORK",
-        short = "n",
-        long = "network",
-        default_value = "testnet"
-    )]
-    pub network: String,
-    /// Selects the wallet to use
-    #[structopt(
-        name = "WALLET_NAME",
-        short = "w",
-        long = "wallet",
-        default_value = "main"
-    )]
-    pub wallet: String,
-    #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
-    /// Sets the SOCKS5 proxy for the Electrum client
-    #[structopt(name = "PROXY_SERVER:PORT", short = "p", long = "proxy")]
-    pub proxy: Option<String>,
-    /// Sets the descriptor to use for the external addresses
-    #[structopt(name = "DESCRIPTOR", short = "d", long = "descriptor", required = true)]
-    pub descriptor: String,
-    /// Sets the descriptor to use for internal addresses
-    #[structopt(name = "CHANGE_DESCRIPTOR", short = "c", long = "change_descriptor")]
-    pub change_descriptor: Option<String>,
-    /// Sets the logging level filter (off, error, warn, info, debug, trace)
-    #[structopt(long = "log_level", short = "l", default_value = "info")]
-    pub log_level: String,
-    #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-    /// Use the esplora server if given as parameter
-    #[structopt(name = "ESPLORA_URL", short = "e", long = "esplora")]
-    pub esplora: Option<String>,
-    #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-    /// Concurrency of requests made to the esplora server
-    #[structopt(
-        name = "ESPLORA_CONCURRENCY",
-        long = "esplora_concurrency",
-        default_value = "4"
-    )]
-    pub esplora_concurrency: u8,
-    #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
-    /// Sets the Electrum server to use
-    #[structopt(
-        name = "SERVER:PORT",
-        short = "s",
-        long = "server",
-        default_value = "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002"
-    )]
-    pub electrum: String,
-    /// Wallet sub-command
-    #[structopt(subcommand)]
-    pub subcommand: WalletSubCommand,
-}
-
-/// Wallet sub-command
-///
-/// A [structopt](https://docs.rs/crate/structopt) enum that parses wallet sub-command arguments from
-/// the command line or from a `String` vector, such as in the [`repl`](https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/blob/master/examples/repl.rs)
-/// example app.
-///
-/// Additional "external" sub-commands can be captured via the [`WalletSubCommand::Other`] enum and passed to a
-/// custom `structopt` or another parser. See [structopt "External subcommands"](https://docs.rs/structopt/0.3.21/structopt/index.html#external-subcommands)
-/// for more information.
-///
-/// # Example
-///
-/// ```
-/// # use bdk::cli::WalletSubCommand;
-/// # use structopt::StructOpt;
-///
-/// let sync_sub_command = WalletSubCommand::from_iter(&["repl", "sync", "--max_addresses", "50"]);
-/// assert!(matches!(
-///         sync_sub_command,
-///         WalletSubCommand::Sync {
-///             max_addresses: Some(50)
-///         }
-///     ));
-///
-/// let other_sub_command = WalletSubCommand::from_iter(&["repl", "custom", "--param1", "20"]);
-/// let external_args: Vec<String> = vec!["custom".to_string(), "--param1".to_string(), "20".to_string()];
-/// assert!(matches!(
-///         other_sub_command,
-///         WalletSubCommand::Other(v) if v == external_args
-///     ));
-/// ```
-///
-/// To capture wallet sub-commands from a string vector without a preceeding binary name you can
-/// create a custom struct the includes the `NoBinaryName` clap setting and wraps the WalletSubCommand
-/// enum. See also the [`repl`](https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/blob/master/examples/repl.rs)
-/// example app.
-///
-/// # Example
-/// ```
-/// # use bdk::cli::WalletSubCommand;
-/// # use structopt::StructOpt;
-/// # use clap::AppSettings;
-///
-/// #[derive(Debug, StructOpt, Clone, PartialEq)]
-/// #[structopt(name = "BDK Wallet", setting = AppSettings::NoBinaryName,
-/// version = option_env ! ("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").unwrap_or("unknown"),
-/// author = option_env ! ("CARGO_PKG_AUTHORS").unwrap_or(""))]
-/// struct ReplOpt {
-///     /// Wallet sub-command
-///     #[structopt(subcommand)]
-///     pub subcommand: WalletSubCommand,
-/// }
-/// ```
-#[derive(Debug, StructOpt, Clone, PartialEq)]
-#[structopt(
-    rename_all = "snake",
-    long_about = "A modern, lightweight, descriptor-based wallet"
-)]
-pub enum WalletSubCommand {
-    /// Generates a new external address
-    GetNewAddress,
-    /// Syncs with the chosen blockchain server
-    Sync {
-        /// max addresses to consider
-        #[structopt(short = "v", long = "max_addresses")]
-        max_addresses: Option<u32>,
-    },
-    /// Lists the available spendable UTXOs
-    ListUnspent,
-    /// Lists all the incoming and outgoing transactions of the wallet
-    ListTransactions,
-    /// Returns the current wallet balance
-    GetBalance,
-    /// Creates a new unsigned transaction
-    CreateTx {
-        /// Adds a recipient to the transaction
-        #[structopt(name = "ADDRESS:SAT", long = "to", required = true, parse(try_from_str = parse_recipient))]
-        recipients: Vec<(Script, u64)>,
-        /// Sends all the funds (or all the selected utxos). Requires only one recipients of value 0
-        #[structopt(short = "all", long = "send_all")]
-        send_all: bool,
-        /// Enables Replace-By-Fee (BIP125)
-        #[structopt(short = "rbf", long = "enable_rbf")]
-        enable_rbf: bool,
-        /// Make a PSBT that can be signed by offline signers and hardware wallets. Forces the addition of `non_witness_utxo` and more details to let the signer identify the change output.
-        #[structopt(long = "offline_signer")]
-        offline_signer: bool,
-        /// Selects which utxos *must* be spent
-        #[structopt(name = "MUST_SPEND_TXID:VOUT", long = "utxos", parse(try_from_str = parse_outpoint))]
-        utxos: Option<Vec<OutPoint>>,
-        /// Marks a utxo as unspendable
-        #[structopt(name = "CANT_SPEND_TXID:VOUT", long = "unspendable", parse(try_from_str = parse_outpoint))]
-        unspendable: Option<Vec<OutPoint>>,
-        /// Fee rate to use in sat/vbyte
-        #[structopt(name = "SATS_VBYTE", short = "fee", long = "fee_rate")]
-        fee_rate: Option<f32>,
-        /// Selects which policy should be used to satisfy the external descriptor
-        #[structopt(name = "EXT_POLICY", long = "external_policy")]
-        external_policy: Option<String>,
-        /// Selects which policy should be used to satisfy the internal descriptor
-        #[structopt(name = "INT_POLICY", long = "internal_policy")]
-        internal_policy: Option<String>,
-    },
-    /// Bumps the fees of an RBF transaction
-    BumpFee {
-        /// TXID of the transaction to update
-        #[structopt(name = "TXID", short = "txid", long = "txid")]
-        txid: String,
-        /// Allows the wallet to reduce the amount of the only output in order to increase fees. This is generally the expected behavior for transactions originally created with `send_all`
-        #[structopt(short = "all", long = "send_all")]
-        send_all: bool,
-        /// Make a PSBT that can be signed by offline signers and hardware wallets. Forces the addition of `non_witness_utxo` and more details to let the signer identify the change output.
-        #[structopt(long = "offline_signer")]
-        offline_signer: bool,
-        /// Selects which utxos *must* be added to the tx. Unconfirmed utxos cannot be used
-        #[structopt(name = "MUST_SPEND_TXID:VOUT", long = "utxos", parse(try_from_str = parse_outpoint))]
-        utxos: Option<Vec<OutPoint>>,
-        /// Marks an utxo as unspendable, in case more inputs are needed to cover the extra fees
-        #[structopt(name = "CANT_SPEND_TXID:VOUT", long = "unspendable", parse(try_from_str = parse_outpoint))]
-        unspendable: Option<Vec<OutPoint>>,
-        /// The new targeted fee rate in sat/vbyte
-        #[structopt(name = "SATS_VBYTE", short = "fee", long = "fee_rate")]
-        fee_rate: f32,
-    },
-    /// Returns the available spending policies for the descriptor
-    Policies,
-    /// Returns the public version of the wallet's descriptor(s)
-    PublicDescriptor,
-    /// Signs and tries to finalize a PSBT
-    Sign {
-        /// Sets the PSBT to sign
-        #[structopt(name = "BASE64_PSBT", long = "psbt")]
-        psbt: String,
-        /// Assume the blockchain has reached a specific height. This affects the transaction finalization, if there are timelocks in the descriptor
-        #[structopt(name = "HEIGHT", long = "assume_height")]
-        assume_height: Option<u32>,
-    },
-    /// Broadcasts a transaction to the network. Takes either a raw transaction or a PSBT to extract
-    Broadcast {
-        /// Sets the PSBT to sign
-        #[structopt(
-            name = "BASE64_PSBT",
-            long = "psbt",
-            required_unless = "RAWTX",
-            conflicts_with = "RAWTX"
-        )]
-        psbt: Option<String>,
-        /// Sets the raw transaction to broadcast
-        #[structopt(
-            name = "RAWTX",
-            long = "tx",
-            required_unless = "BASE64_PSBT",
-            conflicts_with = "BASE64_PSBT"
-        )]
-        tx: Option<String>,
-    },
-    /// Extracts a raw transaction from a PSBT
-    ExtractPsbt {
-        /// Sets the PSBT to extract
-        #[structopt(name = "BASE64_PSBT", long = "psbt")]
-        psbt: String,
-    },
-    /// Finalizes a PSBT
-    FinalizePsbt {
-        /// Sets the PSBT to finalize
-        #[structopt(name = "BASE64_PSBT", long = "psbt")]
-        psbt: String,
-        /// Assume the blockchain has reached a specific height
-        #[structopt(name = "HEIGHT", long = "assume_height")]
-        assume_height: Option<u32>,
-    },
-    /// Combines multiple PSBTs into one
-    CombinePsbt {
-        /// Add one PSBT to combine. This option can be repeated multiple times, one for each PSBT
-        #[structopt(name = "BASE64_PSBT", long = "psbt", required = true)]
-        psbt: Vec<String>,
-    },
-    /// Put any extra arguments into this Vec
-    #[structopt(external_subcommand)]
-    Other(Vec<String>),
-}
-
-fn parse_recipient(s: &str) -> Result<(Script, u64), String> {
-    let parts: Vec<_> = s.split(':').collect();
-    if parts.len() != 2 {
-        return Err("Invalid format".to_string());
-    }
-
-    let addr = Address::from_str(&parts[0]);
-    if let Err(e) = addr {
-        return Err(format!("{:?}", e));
-    }
-    let val = u64::from_str(&parts[1]);
-    if let Err(e) = val {
-        return Err(format!("{:?}", e));
-    }
-
-    Ok((addr.unwrap().script_pubkey(), val.unwrap()))
-}
-
-fn parse_outpoint(s: &str) -> Result<OutPoint, String> {
-    OutPoint::from_str(s).map_err(|e| format!("{:?}", e))
-}
-
-/// Execute a wallet sub-command with a given [`Wallet`].
-///
-/// Wallet sub-commands are described in [`WalletSubCommand`]. See [`super::cli`] for example usage.
-#[maybe_async]
-pub fn handle_wallet_subcommand<C, D>(
-    wallet: &Wallet<C, D>,
-    wallet_subcommand: WalletSubCommand,
-) -> Result<serde_json::Value, Error>
-where
-    C: crate::blockchain::Blockchain,
-    D: crate::database::BatchDatabase,
-{
-    match wallet_subcommand {
-        WalletSubCommand::GetNewAddress => Ok(json!({"address": wallet.get_new_address()?})),
-        WalletSubCommand::Sync { max_addresses } => {
-            maybe_await!(wallet.sync(log_progress(), max_addresses))?;
-            Ok(json!({}))
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::ListUnspent => Ok(serde_json::to_value(&wallet.list_unspent()?)?),
-        WalletSubCommand::ListTransactions => {
-            Ok(serde_json::to_value(&wallet.list_transactions(false)?)?)
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::GetBalance => Ok(json!({"satoshi": wallet.get_balance()?})),
-        WalletSubCommand::CreateTx {
-            recipients,
-            send_all,
-            enable_rbf,
-            offline_signer,
-            utxos,
-            unspendable,
-            fee_rate,
-            external_policy,
-            internal_policy,
-        } => {
-            let mut tx_builder = TxBuilder::new();
-
-            if send_all {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder
-                    .drain_wallet()
-                    .set_single_recipient(recipients[0].0.clone());
-            } else {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.set_recipients(recipients);
-            }
-
-            if enable_rbf {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.enable_rbf();
-            }
-
-            if offline_signer {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder
-                    .force_non_witness_utxo()
-                    .include_output_redeem_witness_script();
-            }
-
-            if let Some(fee_rate) = fee_rate {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(fee_rate));
-            }
-
-            if let Some(utxos) = utxos {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.utxos(utxos).manually_selected_only();
-            }
-
-            if let Some(unspendable) = unspendable {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.unspendable(unspendable);
-            }
-
-            let policies = vec![
-                external_policy.map(|p| (p, KeychainKind::External)),
-                internal_policy.map(|p| (p, KeychainKind::Internal)),
-            ];
-
-            for (policy, keychain) in policies.into_iter().filter_map(|x| x) {
-                let policy = serde_json::from_str::<BTreeMap<String, Vec<usize>>>(&policy)
-                    .map_err(|s| Error::Generic(s.to_string()))?;
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.policy_path(policy, keychain);
-            }
-
-            let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(tx_builder)?;
-            Ok(json!({"psbt": base64::encode(&serialize(&psbt)),"details": details,}))
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::BumpFee {
-            txid,
-            send_all,
-            offline_signer,
-            utxos,
-            unspendable,
-            fee_rate,
-        } => {
-            let txid = Txid::from_str(txid.as_str()).map_err(|s| Error::Generic(s.to_string()))?;
-
-            let mut tx_builder = TxBuilder::new().fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(fee_rate));
-
-            if send_all {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.maintain_single_recipient();
-            }
-
-            if offline_signer {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder
-                    .force_non_witness_utxo()
-                    .include_output_redeem_witness_script();
-            }
-
-            if let Some(utxos) = utxos {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.utxos(utxos);
-            }
-
-            if let Some(unspendable) = unspendable {
-                tx_builder = tx_builder.unspendable(unspendable);
-            }
-
-            let (psbt, details) = wallet.bump_fee(&txid, tx_builder)?;
-            Ok(json!({"psbt": base64::encode(&serialize(&psbt)),"details": details,}))
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::Policies => Ok(json!({
-            "external": wallet.policies(KeychainKind::External)?,
-            "internal": wallet.policies(KeychainKind::Internal)?,
-        })),
-        WalletSubCommand::PublicDescriptor => Ok(json!({
-            "external": wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.map(|d| d.to_string()),
-            "internal": wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::Internal)?.map(|d| d.to_string()),
-        })),
-        WalletSubCommand::Sign {
-            psbt,
-            assume_height,
-        } => {
-            let psbt = base64::decode(&psbt).unwrap();
-            let psbt: PartiallySignedTransaction = deserialize(&psbt).unwrap();
-            let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, assume_height)?;
-            Ok(json!({"psbt": base64::encode(&serialize(&psbt)),"is_finalized": finalized,}))
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::Broadcast { psbt, tx } => {
-            let tx = match (psbt, tx) {
-                (Some(psbt), None) => {
-                    let psbt = base64::decode(&psbt).unwrap();
-                    let psbt: PartiallySignedTransaction = deserialize(&psbt).unwrap();
-                    psbt.extract_tx()
-                }
-                (None, Some(tx)) => deserialize(&Vec::<u8>::from_hex(&tx).unwrap()).unwrap(),
-                (Some(_), Some(_)) => panic!("Both `psbt` and `tx` options not allowed"),
-                (None, None) => panic!("Missing `psbt` and `tx` option"),
-            };
-
-            let txid = maybe_await!(wallet.broadcast(tx))?;
-            Ok(json!({ "txid": txid }))
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::ExtractPsbt { psbt } => {
-            let psbt = base64::decode(&psbt).unwrap();
-            let psbt: PartiallySignedTransaction = deserialize(&psbt).unwrap();
-            Ok(json!({"raw_tx": serialize_hex(&psbt.extract_tx()),}))
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::FinalizePsbt {
-            psbt,
-            assume_height,
-        } => {
-            let psbt = base64::decode(&psbt).unwrap();
-            let psbt: PartiallySignedTransaction = deserialize(&psbt).unwrap();
-
-            let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.finalize_psbt(psbt, assume_height)?;
-            Ok(json!({ "psbt": base64::encode(&serialize(&psbt)),"is_finalized": finalized,}))
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::CombinePsbt { psbt } => {
-            let mut psbts = psbt
-                .iter()
-                .map(|s| {
-                    let psbt = base64::decode(&s).unwrap();
-                    let psbt: PartiallySignedTransaction = deserialize(&psbt).unwrap();
-                    psbt
-                })
-                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-
-            let init_psbt = psbts.pop().unwrap();
-            let final_psbt = psbts
-                .into_iter()
-                .try_fold::<_, _, Result<PartiallySignedTransaction, Error>>(
-                    init_psbt,
-                    |mut acc, x| {
-                        acc.merge(x)?;
-                        Ok(acc)
-                    },
-                )?;
-
-            Ok(json!({ "psbt": base64::encode(&serialize(&final_psbt)) }))
-        }
-        WalletSubCommand::Other(_) => Ok(json!({})),
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod test {
-    use super::{WalletOpt, WalletSubCommand};
-    use bitcoin::hashes::core::str::FromStr;
-    use bitcoin::{Address, OutPoint};
-    use structopt::StructOpt;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_get_new_address() {
-        let cli_args = vec!["repl", "--network", "bitcoin",
-                            "--descriptor", "wpkh(xpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/0/*)",
-                            "--change_descriptor", "wpkh(xpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/1/*)",
-                            "--esplora", "https://blockstream.info/api/",
-                            "--esplora_concurrency", "5",
-                            "get_new_address"];
-
-        let wallet_opt = WalletOpt::from_iter(&cli_args);
-
-        let expected_wallet_opt = WalletOpt {
-            network: "bitcoin".to_string(),
-            wallet: "main".to_string(),
-            proxy: None,
-            descriptor: "wpkh(xpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/0/*)".to_string(),
-            change_descriptor: Some("wpkh(xpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/1/*)".to_string()),
-            log_level: "info".to_string(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-            esplora: Some("https://blockstream.info/api/".to_string()),
-            #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-            esplora_concurrency: 5,
-            electrum: "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002".to_string(),
-            subcommand: WalletSubCommand::GetNewAddress,
-        };
-
-        assert_eq!(expected_wallet_opt, wallet_opt);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_sync() {
-        let cli_args = vec!["repl", "--network", "testnet",
-                            "--descriptor", "wpkh(tpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/0/*)",
-                            "sync", "--max_addresses", "50"];
-
-        let wallet_opt = WalletOpt::from_iter(&cli_args);
-
-        let expected_wallet_opt = WalletOpt {
-            network: "testnet".to_string(),
-            wallet: "main".to_string(),
-            proxy: None,
-            descriptor: "wpkh(tpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/0/*)".to_string(),
-            change_descriptor: None,
-            log_level: "info".to_string(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-            esplora: None,
-            #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-            esplora_concurrency: 4,
-            electrum: "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002".to_string(),
-            subcommand: WalletSubCommand::Sync {
-                max_addresses: Some(50)
-            },
-        };
-
-        assert_eq!(expected_wallet_opt, wallet_opt);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_create_tx() {
-        let cli_args = vec!["repl", "--network", "testnet", "--proxy", "127.0.0.1:9150",
-                            "--descriptor", "wpkh(tpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/0/*)",
-                            "--change_descriptor", "wpkh(tpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/1/*)",
-                            "--server","ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:50002",
-                            "create_tx", "--to", "n2Z3YNXtceeJhFkTknVaNjT1mnCGWesykJ:123456","mjDZ34icH4V2k9GmC8niCrhzVuR3z8Mgkf:78910",
-                            "--utxos","87345e46bfd702d24d54890cc094d08a005f773b27c8f965dfe0eb1e23eef88e:1",
-                            "--utxos","87345e46bfd702d24d54890cc094d08a005f773b27c8f965dfe0eb1e23eef88e:2"];
-
-        let wallet_opt = WalletOpt::from_iter(&cli_args);
-
-        let script1 = Address::from_str("n2Z3YNXtceeJhFkTknVaNjT1mnCGWesykJ")
-            .unwrap()
-            .script_pubkey();
-        let script2 = Address::from_str("mjDZ34icH4V2k9GmC8niCrhzVuR3z8Mgkf")
-            .unwrap()
-            .script_pubkey();
-        let outpoint1 = OutPoint::from_str(
-            "87345e46bfd702d24d54890cc094d08a005f773b27c8f965dfe0eb1e23eef88e:1",
-        )
-        .unwrap();
-        let outpoint2 = OutPoint::from_str(
-            "87345e46bfd702d24d54890cc094d08a005f773b27c8f965dfe0eb1e23eef88e:2",
-        )
-        .unwrap();
-
-        let expected_wallet_opt = WalletOpt {
-            network: "testnet".to_string(),
-            wallet: "main".to_string(),
-            proxy: Some("127.0.0.1:9150".to_string()),
-            descriptor: "wpkh(tpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/0/*)".to_string(),
-            change_descriptor: Some("wpkh(tpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/1/*)".to_string()),
-            log_level: "info".to_string(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-            esplora: None,
-            #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-            esplora_concurrency: 4,
-            electrum: "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:50002".to_string(),
-            subcommand: WalletSubCommand::CreateTx {
-                recipients: vec![(script1, 123456), (script2, 78910)],
-                send_all: false,
-                enable_rbf: false,
-                offline_signer: false,
-                utxos: Some(vec!(outpoint1, outpoint2)),
-                unspendable: None,
-                fee_rate: None,
-                external_policy: None,
-                internal_policy: None,
-            },
-        };
-
-        assert_eq!(expected_wallet_opt, wallet_opt);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_broadcast() {
-        let cli_args = vec!["repl", "--network", "testnet",
-                            "--descriptor", "wpkh(tpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/0/*)",
-                            "broadcast",
-                            "--psbt", "cHNidP8BAEICAAAAASWhGE1AhvtO+2GjJHopssFmgfbq+WweHd8zN/DeaqmDAAAAAAD/////AQAAAAAAAAAABmoEAAECAwAAAAAAAAA="];
-
-        let wallet_opt = WalletOpt::from_iter(&cli_args);
-
-        let expected_wallet_opt = WalletOpt {
-            network: "testnet".to_string(),
-            wallet: "main".to_string(),
-            proxy: None,
-            descriptor: "wpkh(tpubDEnoLuPdBep9bzw5LoGYpsxUQYheRQ9gcgrJhJEcdKFB9cWQRyYmkCyRoTqeD4tJYiVVgt6A3rN6rWn9RYhR9sBsGxji29LYWHuKKbdb1ev/0/*)".to_string(),
-            change_descriptor: None,
-            log_level: "info".to_string(),
-            #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-            esplora: None,
-            #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-            esplora_concurrency: 4,
-            electrum: "ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002".to_string(),
-            subcommand: WalletSubCommand::Broadcast {
-                psbt: Some("cHNidP8BAEICAAAAASWhGE1AhvtO+2GjJHopssFmgfbq+WweHd8zN/DeaqmDAAAAAAD/////AQAAAAAAAAAABmoEAAECAwAAAAAAAAA=".to_string()),
-                tx: None
-            },
-        };
-
-        assert_eq!(expected_wallet_opt, wallet_opt);
-    }
-}

src/database/any.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Runtime-checked database types
 //!
@@ -29,21 +16,19 @@
 //!
 //! ## Example
 //!
-//! In this example, `wallet_memory` and `wallet_sled` have the same type of `Wallet<OfflineBlockchain, AnyDatabase>`.
+//! In this example, `wallet_memory` and `wallet_sled` have the same type of `Wallet<(), AnyDatabase>`.
 //!
 //! ```no_run
 //! # use bitcoin::Network;
 //! # use bdk::database::{AnyDatabase, MemoryDatabase};
-//! # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
-//! let memory = MemoryDatabase::default().into();
-//! let wallet_memory: OfflineWallet<AnyDatabase> =
-//!     Wallet::new_offline("...", None, Network::Testnet, memory)?;
+//! # use bdk::{Wallet};
+//! let memory = MemoryDatabase::default();
+//! let wallet_memory = Wallet::new("...", None, Network::Testnet, memory)?;
 //!
 //! # #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
 //! # {
-//! let sled = sled::open("my-database")?.open_tree("default_tree")?.into();
-//! let wallet_sled: OfflineWallet<AnyDatabase> =
-//!     Wallet::new_offline("...", None, Network::Testnet, sled)?;
+//! let sled = sled::open("my-database")?.open_tree("default_tree")?;
+//! let wallet_sled = Wallet::new("...", None, Network::Testnet, sled)?;
 //! # }
 //! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
 //! ```
@@ -54,10 +39,10 @@
 //! ```no_run
 //! # use bitcoin::Network;
 //! # use bdk::database::*;
-//! # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
+//! # use bdk::{Wallet};
 //! let config = serde_json::from_str("...")?;
 //! let database = AnyDatabase::from_config(&config)?;
-//! let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline("...", None, Network::Testnet, database)?;
+//! let wallet = Wallet::new("...", None, Network::Testnet, database)?;
 //! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
 //! ```
 
@@ -76,10 +61,13 @@ macro_rules! impl_from {
 
 macro_rules! impl_inner_method {
     ( $enum_name:ident, $self:expr, $name:ident $(, $args:expr)* ) => {
+        #[allow(deprecated)]
         match $self {
             $enum_name::Memory(inner) => inner.$name( $($args, )* ),
             #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
             $enum_name::Sled(inner) => inner.$name( $($args, )* ),
+            #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+            $enum_name::Sqlite(inner) => inner.$name( $($args, )* ),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -97,10 +85,15 @@ pub enum AnyDatabase {
     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "key-value-db")))]
     /// Simple key-value embedded database based on [`sled`]
     Sled(sled::Tree),
+    #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "sqlite")))]
+    /// Sqlite embedded database using [`rusqlite`]
+    Sqlite(sqlite::SqliteDatabase),
 }
 
 impl_from!(memory::MemoryDatabase, AnyDatabase, Memory,);
 impl_from!(sled::Tree, AnyDatabase, Sled, #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]);
+impl_from!(sqlite::SqliteDatabase, AnyDatabase, Sqlite, #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]);
 
 /// Type that contains any of the [`BatchDatabase::Batch`] types defined by the library
 pub enum AnyBatch {
@@ -110,6 +103,10 @@ pub enum AnyBatch {
     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "key-value-db")))]
     /// Simple key-value embedded database based on [`sled`]
     Sled(<sled::Tree as BatchDatabase>::Batch),
+    #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "sqlite")))]
+    /// Sqlite embedded database using [`rusqlite`]
+    Sqlite(<sqlite::SqliteDatabase as BatchDatabase>::Batch),
 }
 
 impl_from!(
@@ -118,6 +115,7 @@ impl_from!(
     Memory,
 );
 impl_from!(<sled::Tree as BatchDatabase>::Batch, AnyBatch, Sled, #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]);
+impl_from!(<sqlite::SqliteDatabase as BatchDatabase>::Batch, AnyBatch, Sqlite, #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]);
 
 impl BatchOperations for AnyDatabase {
     fn set_script_pubkey(
@@ -135,7 +133,7 @@ impl BatchOperations for AnyDatabase {
             child
         )
     }
-    fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &UTXO) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &LocalUtxo) -> Result<(), Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, set_utxo, utxo)
     }
     fn set_raw_tx(&mut self, transaction: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
@@ -147,6 +145,9 @@ impl BatchOperations for AnyDatabase {
     fn set_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind, value: u32) -> Result<(), Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, set_last_index, keychain, value)
     }
+    fn set_sync_time(&mut self, sync_time: SyncTime) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, set_sync_time, sync_time)
+    }
 
     fn del_script_pubkey_from_path(
         &mut self,
@@ -167,7 +168,7 @@ impl BatchOperations for AnyDatabase {
     ) -> Result<Option<(KeychainKind, u32)>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, del_path_from_script_pubkey, script)
     }
-    fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error> {
+    fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, del_utxo, outpoint)
     }
     fn del_raw_tx(&mut self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
@@ -183,6 +184,9 @@ impl BatchOperations for AnyDatabase {
     fn del_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<Option<u32>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, del_last_index, keychain)
     }
+    fn del_sync_time(&mut self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error> {
+        impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, del_sync_time)
+    }
 }
 
 impl Database for AnyDatabase {
@@ -203,7 +207,7 @@ impl Database for AnyDatabase {
     fn iter_script_pubkeys(&self, keychain: Option<KeychainKind>) -> Result<Vec<Script>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, iter_script_pubkeys, keychain)
     }
-    fn iter_utxos(&self) -> Result<Vec<UTXO>, Error> {
+    fn iter_utxos(&self) -> Result<Vec<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, iter_utxos)
     }
     fn iter_raw_txs(&self) -> Result<Vec<Transaction>, Error> {
@@ -232,7 +236,7 @@ impl Database for AnyDatabase {
     ) -> Result<Option<(KeychainKind, u32)>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, get_path_from_script_pubkey, script)
     }
-    fn get_utxo(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error> {
+    fn get_utxo(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, get_utxo, outpoint)
     }
     fn get_raw_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
@@ -244,6 +248,9 @@ impl Database for AnyDatabase {
     fn get_last_index(&self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<Option<u32>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, get_last_index, keychain)
     }
+    fn get_sync_time(&self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error> {
+        impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, get_sync_time)
+    }
 
     fn increment_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<u32, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyDatabase, self, increment_last_index, keychain)
@@ -259,7 +266,7 @@ impl BatchOperations for AnyBatch {
     ) -> Result<(), Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyBatch, self, set_script_pubkey, script, keychain, child)
     }
-    fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &UTXO) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &LocalUtxo) -> Result<(), Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyBatch, self, set_utxo, utxo)
     }
     fn set_raw_tx(&mut self, transaction: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
@@ -271,6 +278,9 @@ impl BatchOperations for AnyBatch {
     fn set_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind, value: u32) -> Result<(), Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyBatch, self, set_last_index, keychain, value)
     }
+    fn set_sync_time(&mut self, sync_time: SyncTime) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        impl_inner_method!(AnyBatch, self, set_sync_time, sync_time)
+    }
 
     fn del_script_pubkey_from_path(
         &mut self,
@@ -285,7 +295,7 @@ impl BatchOperations for AnyBatch {
     ) -> Result<Option<(KeychainKind, u32)>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyBatch, self, del_path_from_script_pubkey, script)
     }
-    fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error> {
+    fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyBatch, self, del_utxo, outpoint)
     }
     fn del_raw_tx(&mut self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
@@ -301,6 +311,9 @@ impl BatchOperations for AnyBatch {
     fn del_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<Option<u32>, Error> {
         impl_inner_method!(AnyBatch, self, del_last_index, keychain)
     }
+    fn del_sync_time(&mut self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error> {
+        impl_inner_method!(AnyBatch, self, del_sync_time)
+    }
 }
 
 impl BatchDatabase for AnyDatabase {
@@ -311,27 +324,27 @@ impl BatchDatabase for AnyDatabase {
             AnyDatabase::Memory(inner) => inner.begin_batch().into(),
             #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
             AnyDatabase::Sled(inner) => inner.begin_batch().into(),
+            #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+            AnyDatabase::Sqlite(inner) => inner.begin_batch().into(),
         }
     }
     fn commit_batch(&mut self, batch: Self::Batch) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        // TODO: refactor once `move_ref_pattern` is stable
-        #[allow(irrefutable_let_patterns)]
         match self {
-            AnyDatabase::Memory(db) => {
-                if let AnyBatch::Memory(batch) = batch {
-                    db.commit_batch(batch)
-                } else {
-                    unimplemented!()
-                }
-            }
+            AnyDatabase::Memory(db) => match batch {
+                AnyBatch::Memory(batch) => db.commit_batch(batch),
+                #[cfg(any(feature = "key-value-db", feature = "sqlite"))]
+                _ => unimplemented!("Other batch shouldn't be used with Memory db."),
+            },
             #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
-            AnyDatabase::Sled(db) => {
-                if let AnyBatch::Sled(batch) = batch {
-                    db.commit_batch(batch)
-                } else {
-                    unimplemented!()
-                }
-            }
+            AnyDatabase::Sled(db) => match batch {
+                AnyBatch::Sled(batch) => db.commit_batch(batch),
+                _ => unimplemented!("Other batch shouldn't be used with Sled db."),
+            },
+            #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+            AnyDatabase::Sqlite(db) => match batch {
+                AnyBatch::Sqlite(batch) => db.commit_batch(batch),
+                _ => unimplemented!("Other batch shouldn't be used with Sqlite db."),
+            },
         }
     }
 }
@@ -355,6 +368,23 @@ impl ConfigurableDatabase for sled::Tree {
     }
 }
 
+/// Configuration type for a [`sqlite::SqliteDatabase`] database
+#[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+#[derive(Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct SqliteDbConfiguration {
+    /// Main directory of the db
+    pub path: String,
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+impl ConfigurableDatabase for sqlite::SqliteDatabase {
+    type Config = SqliteDbConfiguration;
+
+    fn from_config(config: &Self::Config) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+        Ok(sqlite::SqliteDatabase::new(config.path.clone()))
+    }
+}
+
 /// Type that can contain any of the database configurations defined by the library
 ///
 /// This allows storing a single configuration that can be loaded into an [`AnyDatabase`]
@@ -368,6 +398,10 @@ pub enum AnyDatabaseConfig {
     #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "key-value-db")))]
     /// Simple key-value embedded database based on [`sled`]
     Sled(SledDbConfiguration),
+    #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+    #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "sqlite")))]
+    /// Sqlite embedded database using [`rusqlite`]
+    Sqlite(SqliteDbConfiguration),
 }
 
 impl ConfigurableDatabase for AnyDatabase {
@@ -380,9 +414,14 @@ impl ConfigurableDatabase for AnyDatabase {
             }
             #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
             AnyDatabaseConfig::Sled(inner) => AnyDatabase::Sled(sled::Tree::from_config(inner)?),
+            #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+            AnyDatabaseConfig::Sqlite(inner) => {
+                AnyDatabase::Sqlite(sqlite::SqliteDatabase::from_config(inner)?)
+            }
         })
     }
 }
 
 impl_from!((), AnyDatabaseConfig, Memory,);
 impl_from!(SledDbConfiguration, AnyDatabaseConfig, Sled, #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]);
+impl_from!(SqliteDbConfiguration, AnyDatabaseConfig, Sqlite, #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]);

src/database/keyvalue.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 use std::convert::TryInto;
 
@@ -31,7 +18,7 @@ use bitcoin::hash_types::Txid;
 use bitcoin::{OutPoint, Script, Transaction};
 
 use crate::database::memory::MapKey;
-use crate::database::{BatchDatabase, BatchOperations, Database};
+use crate::database::{BatchDatabase, BatchOperations, Database, SyncTime};
 use crate::error::Error;
 use crate::types::*;
 
@@ -51,11 +38,12 @@ macro_rules! impl_batch_operations {
             Ok(())
         }
 
-        fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &UTXO) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            let key = MapKey::UTXO(Some(&utxo.outpoint)).as_map_key();
+        fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &LocalUtxo) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            let key = MapKey::Utxo(Some(&utxo.outpoint)).as_map_key();
             let value = json!({
                 "t": utxo.txout,
                 "i": utxo.keychain,
+                "s": utxo.is_spent,
             });
             self.insert(key, serde_json::to_vec(&value)?)$($after_insert)*;
 
@@ -95,6 +83,13 @@ macro_rules! impl_batch_operations {
             Ok(())
         }
 
+        fn set_sync_time(&mut self, data: SyncTime) -> Result<(), Error> {
+            let key = MapKey::SyncTime.as_map_key();
+            self.insert(key, serde_json::to_vec(&data)?)$($after_insert)*;
+
+            Ok(())
+        }
+
         fn del_script_pubkey_from_path(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind, path: u32) -> Result<Option<Script>, Error> {
             let key = MapKey::Path((Some(keychain), Some(path))).as_map_key();
             let res = self.remove(key);
@@ -120,8 +115,8 @@ macro_rules! impl_batch_operations {
             }
         }
 
-        fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error> {
-            let key = MapKey::UTXO(Some(outpoint)).as_map_key();
+        fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
+            let key = MapKey::Utxo(Some(outpoint)).as_map_key();
             let res = self.remove(key);
             let res = $process_delete!(res);
 
@@ -131,8 +126,9 @@ macro_rules! impl_batch_operations {
                     let mut val: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&b)?;
                     let txout = serde_json::from_value(val["t"].take())?;
                     let keychain = serde_json::from_value(val["i"].take())?;
+                    let is_spent = val.get_mut("s").and_then(|s| s.take().as_bool()).unwrap_or(false);
 
-                    Ok(Some(UTXO { outpoint: outpoint.clone(), txout, keychain }))
+                    Ok(Some(LocalUtxo { outpoint: outpoint.clone(), txout, keychain, is_spent, }))
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -170,16 +166,17 @@ macro_rules! impl_batch_operations {
         fn del_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<Option<u32>, Error> {
             let key = MapKey::LastIndex(keychain).as_map_key();
             let res = self.remove(key);
+            $process_delete!(res)
+            .map(ivec_to_u32)
+            .transpose()
+        }
+
+        fn del_sync_time(&mut self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error> {
+            let key = MapKey::SyncTime.as_map_key();
+            let res = self.remove(key);
             let res = $process_delete!(res);
 
-            match res {
-                None => Ok(None),
-                Some(b) => {
-                    let array: [u8; 4] = b.as_ref().try_into().map_err(|_| Error::InvalidU32Bytes(b.to_vec()))?;
-                    let val = u32::from_be_bytes(array);
-                    Ok(Some(val))
-                }
-            }
+            Ok(res.map(|b| serde_json::from_slice(&b)).transpose()?)
         }
     }
 }
@@ -234,8 +231,8 @@ impl Database for Tree {
             .collect()
     }
 
-    fn iter_utxos(&self) -> Result<Vec<UTXO>, Error> {
-        let key = MapKey::UTXO(None).as_map_key();
+    fn iter_utxos(&self) -> Result<Vec<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::Utxo(None).as_map_key();
         self.scan_prefix(key)
             .map(|x| -> Result<_, Error> {
                 let (k, v) = x?;
@@ -244,11 +241,16 @@ impl Database for Tree {
                 let mut val: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&v)?;
                 let txout = serde_json::from_value(val["t"].take())?;
                 let keychain = serde_json::from_value(val["i"].take())?;
+                let is_spent = val
+                    .get_mut("s")
+                    .and_then(|s| s.take().as_bool())
+                    .unwrap_or(false);
 
-                Ok(UTXO {
+                Ok(LocalUtxo {
                     outpoint,
                     txout,
                     keychain,
+                    is_spent,
                 })
             })
             .collect()
@@ -305,18 +307,23 @@ impl Database for Tree {
             .transpose()
     }
 
-    fn get_utxo(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error> {
-        let key = MapKey::UTXO(Some(outpoint)).as_map_key();
+    fn get_utxo(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::Utxo(Some(outpoint)).as_map_key();
         self.get(key)?
             .map(|b| -> Result<_, Error> {
                 let mut val: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&b)?;
                 let txout = serde_json::from_value(val["t"].take())?;
                 let keychain = serde_json::from_value(val["i"].take())?;
+                let is_spent = val
+                    .get_mut("s")
+                    .and_then(|s| s.take().as_bool())
+                    .unwrap_or(false);
 
-                Ok(UTXO {
+                Ok(LocalUtxo {
                     outpoint: *outpoint,
                     txout,
                     keychain,
+                    is_spent,
                 })
             })
             .transpose()
@@ -333,7 +340,7 @@ impl Database for Tree {
             .map(|b| -> Result<_, Error> {
                 let mut txdetails: TransactionDetails = serde_json::from_slice(&b)?;
                 if include_raw {
-                    txdetails.transaction = self.get_raw_tx(&txid)?;
+                    txdetails.transaction = self.get_raw_tx(txid)?;
                 }
 
                 Ok(txdetails)
@@ -343,16 +350,15 @@ impl Database for Tree {
 
     fn get_last_index(&self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<Option<u32>, Error> {
         let key = MapKey::LastIndex(keychain).as_map_key();
-        self.get(key)?
-            .map(|b| -> Result<_, Error> {
-                let array: [u8; 4] = b
-                    .as_ref()
-                    .try_into()
-                    .map_err(|_| Error::InvalidU32Bytes(b.to_vec()))?;
-                let val = u32::from_be_bytes(array);
-                Ok(val)
-            })
-            .transpose()
+        self.get(key)?.map(ivec_to_u32).transpose()
+    }
+
+    fn get_sync_time(&self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::SyncTime.as_map_key();
+        Ok(self
+            .get(key)?
+            .map(|b| serde_json::from_slice(&b))
+            .transpose()?)
     }
 
     // inserts 0 if not present
@@ -371,17 +377,19 @@ impl Database for Tree {
 
             Some(new.to_be_bytes().to_vec())
         })?
-        .map_or(Ok(0), |b| -> Result<_, Error> {
-            let array: [u8; 4] = b
-                .as_ref()
-                .try_into()
-                .map_err(|_| Error::InvalidU32Bytes(b.to_vec()))?;
-            let val = u32::from_be_bytes(array);
-            Ok(val)
-        })
+        .map_or(Ok(0), ivec_to_u32)
     }
 }
 
+fn ivec_to_u32(b: sled::IVec) -> Result<u32, Error> {
+    let array: [u8; 4] = b
+        .as_ref()
+        .try_into()
+        .map_err(|_| Error::InvalidU32Bytes(b.to_vec()))?;
+    let val = u32::from_be_bytes(array);
+    Ok(val)
+}
+
 impl BatchDatabase for Tree {
     type Batch = sled::Batch;
 
@@ -396,6 +404,7 @@ impl BatchDatabase for Tree {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
+    use lazy_static::lazy_static;
     use std::sync::{Arc, Condvar, Mutex, Once};
     use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
 
@@ -478,4 +487,49 @@ mod test {
     fn test_last_index() {
         crate::database::test::test_last_index(get_tree());
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_sync_time() {
+        crate::database::test::test_sync_time(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_iter_raw_txs() {
+        crate::database::test::test_iter_raw_txs(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_path_from_script_pubkey() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_path_from_script_pubkey(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_iter_script_pubkeys() {
+        crate::database::test::test_iter_script_pubkeys(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_utxo() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_utxo(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_raw_tx() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_raw_tx(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_tx() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_tx(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_last_index() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_last_index(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_check_descriptor_checksum() {
+        crate::database::test::test_check_descriptor_checksum(get_tree());
+    }
 }

src/database/memory.rs

@@ -1,32 +1,20 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! In-memory ephemeral database
 //!
 //! This module defines an in-memory database type called [`MemoryDatabase`] that is based on a
 //! [`BTreeMap`].
 
+use std::any::Any;
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 use std::ops::Bound::{Excluded, Included};
 
@@ -34,7 +22,7 @@ use bitcoin::consensus::encode::{deserialize, serialize};
 use bitcoin::hash_types::Txid;
 use bitcoin::{OutPoint, Script, Transaction};
 
-use crate::database::{BatchDatabase, BatchOperations, ConfigurableDatabase, Database};
+use crate::database::{BatchDatabase, BatchOperations, ConfigurableDatabase, Database, SyncTime};
 use crate::error::Error;
 use crate::types::*;
 
@@ -45,14 +33,16 @@ use crate::types::*;
 // transactions         t<txid> -> tx details
 // deriv indexes        c{i,e} -> u32
 // descriptor checksum  d{i,e} -> vec<u8>
+// last sync time       l -> { height, timestamp }
 
 pub(crate) enum MapKey<'a> {
     Path((Option<KeychainKind>, Option<u32>)),
     Script(Option<&'a Script>),
-    UTXO(Option<&'a OutPoint>),
+    Utxo(Option<&'a OutPoint>),
     RawTx(Option<&'a Txid>),
     Transaction(Option<&'a Txid>),
     LastIndex(KeychainKind),
+    SyncTime,
     DescriptorChecksum(KeychainKind),
 }
 
@@ -67,10 +57,11 @@ impl MapKey<'_> {
                 v
             }
             MapKey::Script(_) => b"s".to_vec(),
-            MapKey::UTXO(_) => b"u".to_vec(),
+            MapKey::Utxo(_) => b"u".to_vec(),
             MapKey::RawTx(_) => b"r".to_vec(),
             MapKey::Transaction(_) => b"t".to_vec(),
             MapKey::LastIndex(st) => [b"c", st.as_ref()].concat(),
+            MapKey::SyncTime => b"l".to_vec(),
             MapKey::DescriptorChecksum(st) => [b"d", st.as_ref()].concat(),
         }
     }
@@ -79,7 +70,7 @@ impl MapKey<'_> {
         match self {
             MapKey::Path((_, Some(child))) => child.to_be_bytes().to_vec(),
             MapKey::Script(Some(s)) => serialize(*s),
-            MapKey::UTXO(Some(s)) => serialize(*s),
+            MapKey::Utxo(Some(s)) => serialize(*s),
             MapKey::RawTx(Some(s)) => serialize(*s),
             MapKey::Transaction(Some(s)) => serialize(*s),
             _ => vec![],
@@ -118,12 +109,12 @@ fn after(key: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
 /// Once it's dropped its content will be lost.
 ///
 /// If you are looking for a permanent storage solution, you can try with the default key-value
-/// database called [`sled`]. See the [`database`] module documentation for more defailts.
+/// database called [`sled`]. See the [`database`] module documentation for more details.
 ///
 /// [`database`]: crate::database
 #[derive(Debug, Default)]
 pub struct MemoryDatabase {
-    map: BTreeMap<Vec<u8>, Box<dyn std::any::Any>>,
+    map: BTreeMap<Vec<u8>, Box<dyn Any + Send + Sync>>,
     deleted_keys: Vec<Vec<u8>>,
 }
 
@@ -157,10 +148,12 @@ impl BatchOperations for MemoryDatabase {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &UTXO) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        let key = MapKey::UTXO(Some(&utxo.outpoint)).as_map_key();
-        self.map
-            .insert(key, Box::new((utxo.txout.clone(), utxo.keychain)));
+    fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &LocalUtxo) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::Utxo(Some(&utxo.outpoint)).as_map_key();
+        self.map.insert(
+            key,
+            Box::new((utxo.txout.clone(), utxo.keychain, utxo.is_spent)),
+        );
 
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -192,6 +185,12 @@ impl BatchOperations for MemoryDatabase {
 
         Ok(())
     }
+    fn set_sync_time(&mut self, data: SyncTime) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::SyncTime.as_map_key();
+        self.map.insert(key, Box::new(data));
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
 
     fn del_script_pubkey_from_path(
         &mut self,
@@ -223,19 +222,20 @@ impl BatchOperations for MemoryDatabase {
             }
         }
     }
-    fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error> {
-        let key = MapKey::UTXO(Some(outpoint)).as_map_key();
+    fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::Utxo(Some(outpoint)).as_map_key();
         let res = self.map.remove(&key);
         self.deleted_keys.push(key);
 
         match res {
             None => Ok(None),
             Some(b) => {
-                let (txout, keychain) = b.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap();
-                Ok(Some(UTXO {
+                let (txout, keychain, is_spent) = b.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap();
+                Ok(Some(LocalUtxo {
                     outpoint: *outpoint,
                     txout,
                     keychain,
+                    is_spent,
                 }))
             }
         }
@@ -282,6 +282,13 @@ impl BatchOperations for MemoryDatabase {
             Some(b) => Ok(Some(*b.downcast_ref().unwrap())),
         }
     }
+    fn del_sync_time(&mut self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::SyncTime.as_map_key();
+        let res = self.map.remove(&key);
+        self.deleted_keys.push(key);
+
+        Ok(res.map(|b| b.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap()))
+    }
 }
 
 impl Database for MemoryDatabase {
@@ -316,17 +323,18 @@ impl Database for MemoryDatabase {
             .collect()
     }
 
-    fn iter_utxos(&self) -> Result<Vec<UTXO>, Error> {
-        let key = MapKey::UTXO(None).as_map_key();
+    fn iter_utxos(&self) -> Result<Vec<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::Utxo(None).as_map_key();
         self.map
             .range::<Vec<u8>, _>((Included(&key), Excluded(&after(&key))))
             .map(|(k, v)| {
                 let outpoint = deserialize(&k[1..]).unwrap();
-                let (txout, keychain) = v.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap();
-                Ok(UTXO {
+                let (txout, keychain, is_spent) = v.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap();
+                Ok(LocalUtxo {
                     outpoint,
                     txout,
                     keychain,
+                    is_spent,
                 })
             })
             .collect()
@@ -382,14 +390,15 @@ impl Database for MemoryDatabase {
         }))
     }
 
-    fn get_utxo(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error> {
-        let key = MapKey::UTXO(Some(outpoint)).as_map_key();
+    fn get_utxo(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::Utxo(Some(outpoint)).as_map_key();
         Ok(self.map.get(&key).map(|b| {
-            let (txout, keychain) = b.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap();
-            UTXO {
+            let (txout, keychain, is_spent) = b.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap();
+            LocalUtxo {
                 outpoint: *outpoint,
                 txout,
                 keychain,
+                is_spent,
             }
         }))
     }
@@ -407,7 +416,7 @@ impl Database for MemoryDatabase {
         Ok(self.map.get(&key).map(|b| {
             let mut txdetails: TransactionDetails = b.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap();
             if include_raw {
-                txdetails.transaction = self.get_raw_tx(&txid).unwrap();
+                txdetails.transaction = self.get_raw_tx(txid).unwrap();
             }
 
             txdetails
@@ -419,6 +428,14 @@ impl Database for MemoryDatabase {
         Ok(self.map.get(&key).map(|b| *b.downcast_ref().unwrap()))
     }
 
+    fn get_sync_time(&self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error> {
+        let key = MapKey::SyncTime.as_map_key();
+        Ok(self
+            .map
+            .get(&key)
+            .map(|b| b.downcast_ref().cloned().unwrap()))
+    }
+
     // inserts 0 if not present
     fn increment_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<u32, Error> {
         let key = MapKey::LastIndex(keychain).as_map_key();
@@ -442,8 +459,8 @@ impl BatchDatabase for MemoryDatabase {
     }
 
     fn commit_batch(&mut self, mut batch: Self::Batch) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        for key in batch.deleted_keys {
-            self.map.remove(&key);
+        for key in batch.deleted_keys.iter() {
+            self.map.remove(key);
         }
         self.map.append(&mut batch.map);
         Ok(())
@@ -458,26 +475,36 @@ impl ConfigurableDatabase for MemoryDatabase {
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(test)]
-impl MemoryDatabase {
-    // Artificially insert a tx in the database, as if we had found it with a `sync`
-    pub fn received_tx(
-        &mut self,
-        tx_meta: testutils::TestIncomingTx,
-        current_height: Option<u32>,
-    ) -> bitcoin::Txid {
+#[macro_export]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+/// Artificially insert a tx in the database, as if we had found it with a `sync`. This is a hidden
+/// macro and not a `[cfg(test)]` function so it can be called within the context of doctests which
+/// don't have `test` set.
+macro_rules! populate_test_db {
+    ($db:expr, $tx_meta:expr, $current_height:expr$(,)?) => {{
+        $crate::populate_test_db!($db, $tx_meta, $current_height, (@coinbase false))
+    }};
+    ($db:expr, $tx_meta:expr, $current_height:expr, (@coinbase $is_coinbase:expr)$(,)?) => {{
         use std::str::FromStr;
-
-        let tx = Transaction {
+        use $crate::database::SyncTime;
+        use $crate::database::{BatchOperations, Database};
+        let mut db = $db;
+        let tx_meta = $tx_meta;
+        let current_height: Option<u32> = $current_height;
+        let mut input = vec![$crate::bitcoin::TxIn::default()];
+        if !$is_coinbase {
+            input[0].previous_output.vout = 0;
+        }
+        let tx = $crate::bitcoin::Transaction {
             version: 1,
-            lock_time: 0,
-            input: vec![],
+            lock_time: bitcoin::PackedLockTime(0),
+            input,
             output: tx_meta
                 .output
                 .iter()
-                .map(|out_meta| bitcoin::TxOut {
+                .map(|out_meta| $crate::bitcoin::TxOut {
                     value: out_meta.value,
-                    script_pubkey: bitcoin::Address::from_str(&out_meta.to_address)
+                    script_pubkey: $crate::bitcoin::Address::from_str(&out_meta.to_address)
                         .unwrap()
                         .script_pubkey(),
                 })
@@ -485,35 +512,87 @@ impl MemoryDatabase {
         };
 
         let txid = tx.txid();
-        let height = tx_meta
+        // Set Confirmation time only if current height is provided.
+        // panics if `tx_meta.min_confirmation` is Some, and current_height is None.
+        let confirmation_time = tx_meta
             .min_confirmations
-            .map(|conf| current_height.unwrap().checked_sub(conf as u32).unwrap());
+            .and_then(|v| if v == 0 { None } else { Some(v) })
+            .map(|conf| $crate::BlockTime {
+                height: current_height.expect("Current height is needed for testing transaction with min-confirmation values").checked_sub(conf as u32).unwrap() + 1,
+                timestamp: 0,
+            });
 
-        let tx_details = TransactionDetails {
+        // Set the database sync_time.
+        // Check if the current_height is less than already known sync height, apply the max
+        // If any of them is None, the other will be applied instead.
+        // If both are None, this will not be set.
+        if let Some(height) = db.get_sync_time().unwrap()
+                                .map(|sync_time| sync_time.block_time.height)
+                                .max(current_height) {
+            let sync_time = SyncTime {
+                block_time: BlockTime {
+                    height,
+                    timestamp: 0
+                }
+            };
+            db.set_sync_time(sync_time).unwrap();
+        }
+
+        let tx_details = $crate::TransactionDetails {
             transaction: Some(tx.clone()),
             txid,
-            timestamp: 0,
-            height,
+            fee: Some(0),
             received: 0,
             sent: 0,
-            fees: 0,
+            confirmation_time,
         };
 
-        self.set_tx(&tx_details).unwrap();
+        db.set_tx(&tx_details).unwrap();
         for (vout, out) in tx.output.iter().enumerate() {
-            self.set_utxo(&UTXO {
+            db.set_utxo(&$crate::LocalUtxo {
                 txout: out.clone(),
-                outpoint: OutPoint {
+                outpoint: $crate::bitcoin::OutPoint {
                     txid,
                     vout: vout as u32,
                 },
-                keychain: KeychainKind::External,
+                keychain: $crate::KeychainKind::External,
+                is_spent: false,
             })
             .unwrap();
         }
 
         txid
-    }
+    }};
+}
+
+#[macro_export]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+/// Macro for getting a wallet for use in a doctest
+macro_rules! doctest_wallet {
+    () => {{
+        use $crate::bitcoin::Network;
+        use $crate::database::MemoryDatabase;
+        use $crate::testutils;
+        let descriptor = "wpkh(cVpPVruEDdmutPzisEsYvtST1usBR3ntr8pXSyt6D2YYqXRyPcFW)";
+        let descriptors = testutils!(@descriptors (descriptor) (descriptor));
+
+        let mut db = MemoryDatabase::new();
+        let txid = populate_test_db!(
+            &mut db,
+            testutils! {
+                @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 500_000 ) (@confirmations 1)
+            },
+            Some(100),
+        );
+
+        $crate::Wallet::new(
+            &descriptors.0,
+            descriptors.1.as_ref(),
+            Network::Regtest,
+            db
+        )
+        .unwrap()
+    }}
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
@@ -563,4 +642,49 @@ mod test {
     fn test_last_index() {
         crate::database::test::test_last_index(get_tree());
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_sync_time() {
+        crate::database::test::test_sync_time(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_iter_raw_txs() {
+        crate::database::test::test_iter_raw_txs(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_path_from_script_pubkey() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_path_from_script_pubkey(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_iter_script_pubkeys() {
+        crate::database::test::test_iter_script_pubkeys(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_utxo() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_utxo(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_raw_tx() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_raw_tx(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_tx() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_tx(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_del_last_index() {
+        crate::database::test::test_del_last_index(get_tree());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_check_descriptor_checksum() {
+        crate::database::test::test_check_descriptor_checksum(get_tree());
+    }
 }

src/database/mod.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Database types
 //!
@@ -37,6 +24,8 @@
 //!
 //! [`Wallet`]: crate::wallet::Wallet
 
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
 use bitcoin::hash_types::Txid;
 use bitcoin::{OutPoint, Script, Transaction, TxOut};
 
@@ -49,9 +38,23 @@ pub use any::{AnyDatabase, AnyDatabaseConfig};
 #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
 pub(crate) mod keyvalue;
 
+#[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+pub(crate) mod sqlite;
+#[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+pub use sqlite::SqliteDatabase;
+
 pub mod memory;
 pub use memory::MemoryDatabase;
 
+/// Blockchain state at the time of syncing
+///
+/// Contains only the block time and height at the moment
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct SyncTime {
+    /// Block timestamp and height at the time of sync
+    pub block_time: BlockTime,
+}
+
 /// Trait for operations that can be batched
 ///
 /// This trait defines the list of operations that must be implemented on the [`Database`] type and
@@ -64,14 +67,16 @@ pub trait BatchOperations {
         keychain: KeychainKind,
         child: u32,
     ) -> Result<(), Error>;
-    /// Store a [`UTXO`]
-    fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &UTXO) -> Result<(), Error>;
+    /// Store a [`LocalUtxo`]
+    fn set_utxo(&mut self, utxo: &LocalUtxo) -> Result<(), Error>;
     /// Store a raw transaction
     fn set_raw_tx(&mut self, transaction: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error>;
     /// Store the metadata of a transaction
     fn set_tx(&mut self, transaction: &TransactionDetails) -> Result<(), Error>;
     /// Store the last derivation index for a given keychain.
     fn set_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind, value: u32) -> Result<(), Error>;
+    /// Store the sync time
+    fn set_sync_time(&mut self, sync_time: SyncTime) -> Result<(), Error>;
 
     /// Delete a script_pubkey given the keychain and its child number.
     fn del_script_pubkey_from_path(
@@ -85,8 +90,8 @@ pub trait BatchOperations {
         &mut self,
         script: &Script,
     ) -> Result<Option<(KeychainKind, u32)>, Error>;
-    /// Delete a [`UTXO`] given its [`OutPoint`]
-    fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error>;
+    /// Delete a [`LocalUtxo`] given its [`OutPoint`]
+    fn del_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error>;
     /// Delete a raw transaction given its [`Txid`]
     fn del_raw_tx(&mut self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error>;
     /// Delete the metadata of a transaction and optionally the raw transaction itself
@@ -97,6 +102,10 @@ pub trait BatchOperations {
     ) -> Result<Option<TransactionDetails>, Error>;
     /// Delete the last derivation index for a keychain.
     fn del_last_index(&mut self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<Option<u32>, Error>;
+    /// Reset the sync time to `None`
+    ///
+    /// Returns the removed value
+    fn del_sync_time(&mut self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error>;
 }
 
 /// Trait for reading data from a database
@@ -116,8 +125,8 @@ pub trait Database: BatchOperations {
 
     /// Return the list of script_pubkeys
     fn iter_script_pubkeys(&self, keychain: Option<KeychainKind>) -> Result<Vec<Script>, Error>;
-    /// Return the list of [`UTXO`]s
-    fn iter_utxos(&self) -> Result<Vec<UTXO>, Error>;
+    /// Return the list of [`LocalUtxo`]s
+    fn iter_utxos(&self) -> Result<Vec<LocalUtxo>, Error>;
     /// Return the list of raw transactions
     fn iter_raw_txs(&self) -> Result<Vec<Transaction>, Error>;
     /// Return the list of transactions metadata
@@ -134,14 +143,16 @@ pub trait Database: BatchOperations {
         &self,
         script: &Script,
     ) -> Result<Option<(KeychainKind, u32)>, Error>;
-    /// Fetch a [`UTXO`] given its [`OutPoint`]
-    fn get_utxo(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<UTXO>, Error>;
+    /// Fetch a [`LocalUtxo`] given its [`OutPoint`]
+    fn get_utxo(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<LocalUtxo>, Error>;
     /// Fetch a raw transaction given its [`Txid`]
     fn get_raw_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error>;
     /// Fetch the transaction metadata and optionally also the raw transaction
     fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid, include_raw: bool) -> Result<Option<TransactionDetails>, Error>;
-    /// Return the last defivation index for a keychain.
+    /// Return the last derivation index for a keychain.
     fn get_last_index(&self, keychain: KeychainKind) -> Result<Option<u32>, Error>;
+    /// Return the sync time, if present
+    fn get_sync_time(&self) -> Result<Option<SyncTime>, Error>;
 
     /// Increment the last derivation index for a keychain and return it
     ///
@@ -177,14 +188,13 @@ pub(crate) trait DatabaseUtils: Database {
             .map(|o| o.is_some())
     }
 
-    fn get_raw_tx_or<F>(&self, txid: &Txid, f: F) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error>
+    fn get_raw_tx_or<D>(&self, txid: &Txid, default: D) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error>
     where
-        F: FnOnce() -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error>,
+        D: FnOnce() -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error>,
     {
         self.get_tx(txid, true)?
-            .map(|t| t.transaction)
-            .flatten()
-            .map_or_else(f, |t| Ok(Some(t)))
+            .and_then(|t| t.transaction)
+            .map_or_else(default, |t| Ok(Some(t)))
     }
 
     fn get_previous_output(&self, outpoint: &OutPoint) -> Result<Option<TxOut>, Error> {
@@ -207,32 +217,33 @@ pub mod test {
     use std::str::FromStr;
 
     use bitcoin::consensus::encode::deserialize;
+    use bitcoin::consensus::serialize;
     use bitcoin::hashes::hex::*;
     use bitcoin::*;
 
     use super::*;
 
-    pub fn test_script_pubkey<D: Database>(mut tree: D) {
+    pub fn test_script_pubkey<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
         let script = Script::from(
             Vec::<u8>::from_hex("76a91402306a7c23f3e8010de41e9e591348bb83f11daa88ac").unwrap(),
         );
         let path = 42;
         let keychain = KeychainKind::External;
 
-        tree.set_script_pubkey(&script, keychain, path).unwrap();
+        db.set_script_pubkey(&script, keychain, path).unwrap();
 
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_script_pubkey_from_path(keychain, path).unwrap(),
+            db.get_script_pubkey_from_path(keychain, path).unwrap(),
             Some(script.clone())
         );
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap(),
-            Some((keychain, path.clone()))
+            db.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap(),
+            Some((keychain, path))
         );
     }
 
-    pub fn test_batch_script_pubkey<D: BatchDatabase>(mut tree: D) {
-        let mut batch = tree.begin_batch();
+    pub fn test_batch_script_pubkey<D: BatchDatabase>(mut db: D) {
+        let mut batch = db.begin_batch();
 
         let script = Script::from(
             Vec::<u8>::from_hex("76a91402306a7c23f3e8010de41e9e591348bb83f11daa88ac").unwrap(),
@@ -243,50 +254,50 @@ pub mod test {
         batch.set_script_pubkey(&script, keychain, path).unwrap();
 
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_script_pubkey_from_path(keychain, path).unwrap(),
+            db.get_script_pubkey_from_path(keychain, path).unwrap(),
             None
         );
-        assert_eq!(tree.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap(), None);
+        assert_eq!(db.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap(), None);
 
-        tree.commit_batch(batch).unwrap();
+        db.commit_batch(batch).unwrap();
 
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_script_pubkey_from_path(keychain, path).unwrap(),
+            db.get_script_pubkey_from_path(keychain, path).unwrap(),
             Some(script.clone())
         );
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap(),
-            Some((keychain, path.clone()))
+            db.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap(),
+            Some((keychain, path))
         );
     }
 
-    pub fn test_iter_script_pubkey<D: Database>(mut tree: D) {
+    pub fn test_iter_script_pubkey<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
         let script = Script::from(
             Vec::<u8>::from_hex("76a91402306a7c23f3e8010de41e9e591348bb83f11daa88ac").unwrap(),
         );
         let path = 42;
         let keychain = KeychainKind::External;
 
-        tree.set_script_pubkey(&script, keychain, path).unwrap();
+        db.set_script_pubkey(&script, keychain, path).unwrap();
 
-        assert_eq!(tree.iter_script_pubkeys(None).unwrap().len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(db.iter_script_pubkeys(None).unwrap().len(), 1);
     }
 
-    pub fn test_del_script_pubkey<D: Database>(mut tree: D) {
+    pub fn test_del_script_pubkey<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
         let script = Script::from(
             Vec::<u8>::from_hex("76a91402306a7c23f3e8010de41e9e591348bb83f11daa88ac").unwrap(),
         );
         let path = 42;
         let keychain = KeychainKind::External;
 
-        tree.set_script_pubkey(&script, keychain, path).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(tree.iter_script_pubkeys(None).unwrap().len(), 1);
+        db.set_script_pubkey(&script, keychain, path).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(db.iter_script_pubkeys(None).unwrap().len(), 1);
 
-        tree.del_script_pubkey_from_path(keychain, path).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(tree.iter_script_pubkeys(None).unwrap().len(), 0);
+        db.del_script_pubkey_from_path(keychain, path).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(db.iter_script_pubkeys(None).unwrap().len(), 0);
     }
 
-    pub fn test_utxo<D: Database>(mut tree: D) {
+    pub fn test_utxo<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
         let outpoint = OutPoint::from_str(
             "5df6e0e2761359d30a8275058e299fcc0381534545f55cf43e41983f5d4c9456:0",
         )
@@ -298,85 +309,348 @@ pub mod test {
             value: 133742,
             script_pubkey: script,
         };
-        let utxo = UTXO {
+        let utxo = LocalUtxo {
             txout,
             outpoint,
             keychain: KeychainKind::External,
+            is_spent: true,
         };
 
-        tree.set_utxo(&utxo).unwrap();
-
-        assert_eq!(tree.get_utxo(&outpoint).unwrap(), Some(utxo));
+        db.set_utxo(&utxo).unwrap();
+        db.set_utxo(&utxo).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(db.iter_utxos().unwrap().len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(db.get_utxo(&outpoint).unwrap(), Some(utxo));
     }
 
-    pub fn test_raw_tx<D: Database>(mut tree: D) {
-        let hex_tx = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("0100000001a15d57094aa7a21a28cb20b59aab8fc7d1149a3bdbcddba9c622e4f5f6a99ece010000006c493046022100f93bb0e7d8db7bd46e40132d1f8242026e045f03a0efe71bbb8e3f475e970d790221009337cd7f1f929f00cc6ff01f03729b069a7c21b59b1736ddfee5db5946c5da8c0121033b9b137ee87d5a812d6f506efdd37f0affa7ffc310711c06c7f3e097c9447c52ffffffff0100e1f505000000001976a9140389035a9225b3839e2bbf32d826a1e222031fd888ac00000000").unwrap();
-        let tx: Transaction = deserialize(&hex_tx).unwrap();
+    pub fn test_raw_tx<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let hex_tx = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("02000000000101f58c18a90d7a76b30c7e47d4e817adfdd79a6a589a615ef36e360f913adce2cd0000000000feffffff0210270000000000001600145c9a1816d38db5cbdd4b067b689dc19eb7d930e2cf70aa2b080000001600140f48b63160043047f4f60f7f8f551f80458f693f024730440220413f42b7bc979945489a38f5221e5527d4b8e3aa63eae2099e01945896ad6c10022024ceec492d685c31d8adb64e935a06933877c5ae0e21f32efe029850914c5bad012102361caae96f0e9f3a453d354bb37a5c3244422fb22819bf0166c0647a38de39f21fca2300").unwrap();
+        let mut tx: Transaction = deserialize(&hex_tx).unwrap();
 
-        tree.set_raw_tx(&tx).unwrap();
+        db.set_raw_tx(&tx).unwrap();
 
         let txid = tx.txid();
 
-        assert_eq!(tree.get_raw_tx(&txid).unwrap(), Some(tx));
+        assert_eq!(db.get_raw_tx(&txid).unwrap(), Some(tx.clone()));
+
+        // mutate transaction's witnesses
+        for tx_in in tx.input.iter_mut() {
+            tx_in.witness = Witness::new();
+        }
+
+        let updated_hex_tx = serialize(&tx);
+
+        // verify that mutation was successful
+        assert_ne!(hex_tx, updated_hex_tx);
+
+        db.set_raw_tx(&tx).unwrap();
+
+        let txid = tx.txid();
+
+        assert_eq!(db.get_raw_tx(&txid).unwrap(), Some(tx));
     }
 
-    pub fn test_tx<D: Database>(mut tree: D) {
+    pub fn test_tx<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
         let hex_tx = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("0100000001a15d57094aa7a21a28cb20b59aab8fc7d1149a3bdbcddba9c622e4f5f6a99ece010000006c493046022100f93bb0e7d8db7bd46e40132d1f8242026e045f03a0efe71bbb8e3f475e970d790221009337cd7f1f929f00cc6ff01f03729b069a7c21b59b1736ddfee5db5946c5da8c0121033b9b137ee87d5a812d6f506efdd37f0affa7ffc310711c06c7f3e097c9447c52ffffffff0100e1f505000000001976a9140389035a9225b3839e2bbf32d826a1e222031fd888ac00000000").unwrap();
         let tx: Transaction = deserialize(&hex_tx).unwrap();
         let txid = tx.txid();
         let mut tx_details = TransactionDetails {
             transaction: Some(tx),
             txid,
-            timestamp: 123456,
             received: 1337,
             sent: 420420,
-            fees: 140,
-            height: Some(1000),
+            fee: Some(140),
+            confirmation_time: Some(BlockTime {
+                timestamp: 123456,
+                height: 1000,
+            }),
         };
 
-        tree.set_tx(&tx_details).unwrap();
+        db.set_tx(&tx_details).unwrap();
 
         // get with raw tx too
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_tx(&tx_details.txid, true).unwrap(),
+            db.get_tx(&tx_details.txid, true).unwrap(),
             Some(tx_details.clone())
         );
         // get only raw_tx
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_raw_tx(&tx_details.txid).unwrap(),
+            db.get_raw_tx(&tx_details.txid).unwrap(),
             tx_details.transaction
         );
 
         // now get without raw_tx
         tx_details.transaction = None;
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_tx(&tx_details.txid, false).unwrap(),
+            db.get_tx(&tx_details.txid, false).unwrap(),
             Some(tx_details)
         );
     }
 
-    pub fn test_last_index<D: Database>(mut tree: D) {
-        tree.set_last_index(KeychainKind::External, 1337).unwrap();
+    pub fn test_list_transaction<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let hex_tx = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("0100000001a15d57094aa7a21a28cb20b59aab8fc7d1149a3bdbcddba9c622e4f5f6a99ece010000006c493046022100f93bb0e7d8db7bd46e40132d1f8242026e045f03a0efe71bbb8e3f475e970d790221009337cd7f1f929f00cc6ff01f03729b069a7c21b59b1736ddfee5db5946c5da8c0121033b9b137ee87d5a812d6f506efdd37f0affa7ffc310711c06c7f3e097c9447c52ffffffff0100e1f505000000001976a9140389035a9225b3839e2bbf32d826a1e222031fd888ac00000000").unwrap();
+        let tx: Transaction = deserialize(&hex_tx).unwrap();
+        let txid = tx.txid();
+        let mut tx_details = TransactionDetails {
+            transaction: Some(tx),
+            txid,
+            received: 1337,
+            sent: 420420,
+            fee: Some(140),
+            confirmation_time: Some(BlockTime {
+                timestamp: 123456,
+                height: 1000,
+            }),
+        };
+
+        db.set_tx(&tx_details).unwrap();
+
+        // get raw tx
+        assert_eq!(db.iter_txs(true).unwrap(), vec![tx_details.clone()]);
+
+        // now get without raw tx
+        tx_details.transaction = None;
+
+        // get not raw tx
+        assert_eq!(db.iter_txs(false).unwrap(), vec![tx_details.clone()]);
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_last_index<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        db.set_last_index(KeychainKind::External, 1337).unwrap();
 
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_last_index(KeychainKind::External).unwrap(),
+            db.get_last_index(KeychainKind::External).unwrap(),
             Some(1337)
         );
-        assert_eq!(tree.get_last_index(KeychainKind::Internal).unwrap(), None);
+        assert_eq!(db.get_last_index(KeychainKind::Internal).unwrap(), None);
 
-        let res = tree.increment_last_index(KeychainKind::External).unwrap();
+        let res = db.increment_last_index(KeychainKind::External).unwrap();
         assert_eq!(res, 1338);
-        let res = tree.increment_last_index(KeychainKind::Internal).unwrap();
+        let res = db.increment_last_index(KeychainKind::Internal).unwrap();
         assert_eq!(res, 0);
 
         assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_last_index(KeychainKind::External).unwrap(),
+            db.get_last_index(KeychainKind::External).unwrap(),
             Some(1338)
         );
-        assert_eq!(
-            tree.get_last_index(KeychainKind::Internal).unwrap(),
-            Some(0)
+        assert_eq!(db.get_last_index(KeychainKind::Internal).unwrap(), Some(0));
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_sync_time<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        assert!(db.get_sync_time().unwrap().is_none());
+
+        db.set_sync_time(SyncTime {
+            block_time: BlockTime {
+                height: 100,
+                timestamp: 1000,
+            },
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let extracted = db.get_sync_time().unwrap();
+        assert!(extracted.is_some());
+        assert_eq!(extracted.as_ref().unwrap().block_time.height, 100);
+        assert_eq!(extracted.as_ref().unwrap().block_time.timestamp, 1000);
+
+        db.del_sync_time().unwrap();
+        assert!(db.get_sync_time().unwrap().is_none());
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_iter_raw_txs<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let txs = db.iter_raw_txs().unwrap();
+        assert!(txs.is_empty());
+
+        let hex_tx = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("0100000001a15d57094aa7a21a28cb20b59aab8fc7d1149a3bdbcddba9c622e4f5f6a99ece010000006c493046022100f93bb0e7d8db7bd46e40132d1f8242026e045f03a0efe71bbb8e3f475e970d790221009337cd7f1f929f00cc6ff01f03729b069a7c21b59b1736ddfee5db5946c5da8c0121033b9b137ee87d5a812d6f506efdd37f0affa7ffc310711c06c7f3e097c9447c52ffffffff0100e1f505000000001976a9140389035a9225b3839e2bbf32d826a1e222031fd888ac00000000").unwrap();
+        let first_tx: Transaction = deserialize(&hex_tx).unwrap();
+
+        let hex_tx = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("02000000000101f58c18a90d7a76b30c7e47d4e817adfdd79a6a589a615ef36e360f913adce2cd0000000000feffffff0210270000000000001600145c9a1816d38db5cbdd4b067b689dc19eb7d930e2cf70aa2b080000001600140f48b63160043047f4f60f7f8f551f80458f693f024730440220413f42b7bc979945489a38f5221e5527d4b8e3aa63eae2099e01945896ad6c10022024ceec492d685c31d8adb64e935a06933877c5ae0e21f32efe029850914c5bad012102361caae96f0e9f3a453d354bb37a5c3244422fb22819bf0166c0647a38de39f21fca2300").unwrap();
+        let second_tx: Transaction = deserialize(&hex_tx).unwrap();
+
+        db.set_raw_tx(&first_tx).unwrap();
+        db.set_raw_tx(&second_tx).unwrap();
+
+        let txs = db.iter_raw_txs().unwrap();
+
+        assert!(txs.contains(&first_tx));
+        assert!(txs.contains(&second_tx));
+        assert_eq!(txs.len(), 2);
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_del_path_from_script_pubkey<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let keychain = KeychainKind::External;
+
+        let script = Script::from(
+            Vec::<u8>::from_hex("76a91402306a7c23f3e8010de41e9e591348bb83f11daa88ac").unwrap(),
         );
+        let path = 42;
+
+        let res = db.del_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap();
+
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+
+        let _res = db.set_script_pubkey(&script, keychain, path);
+        let (chain, child) = db.del_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap().unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(chain, keychain);
+        assert_eq!(child, path);
+
+        let res = db.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&script).unwrap();
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_iter_script_pubkeys<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let keychain = KeychainKind::External;
+        let scripts = db.iter_script_pubkeys(Some(keychain)).unwrap();
+        assert!(scripts.is_empty());
+
+        let first_script = Script::from(
+            Vec::<u8>::from_hex("76a91402306a7c23f3e8010de41e9e591348bb83f11daa88ac").unwrap(),
+        );
+        let path = 42;
+
+        db.set_script_pubkey(&first_script, keychain, path).unwrap();
+
+        let second_script = Script::from(
+            Vec::<u8>::from_hex("00145c9a1816d38db5cbdd4b067b689dc19eb7d930e2").unwrap(),
+        );
+        let path = 57;
+
+        db.set_script_pubkey(&second_script, keychain, path)
+            .unwrap();
+        let scripts = db.iter_script_pubkeys(Some(keychain)).unwrap();
+
+        assert!(scripts.contains(&first_script));
+        assert!(scripts.contains(&second_script));
+        assert_eq!(scripts.len(), 2);
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_del_utxo<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let outpoint = OutPoint::from_str(
+            "5df6e0e2761359d30a8275058e299fcc0381534545f55cf43e41983f5d4c9456:0",
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let script = Script::from(
+            Vec::<u8>::from_hex("76a91402306a7c23f3e8010de41e9e591348bb83f11daa88ac").unwrap(),
+        );
+        let txout = TxOut {
+            value: 133742,
+            script_pubkey: script,
+        };
+        let utxo = LocalUtxo {
+            txout,
+            outpoint,
+            keychain: KeychainKind::External,
+            is_spent: true,
+        };
+
+        let res = db.del_utxo(&outpoint).unwrap();
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+
+        db.set_utxo(&utxo).unwrap();
+
+        let res = db.del_utxo(&outpoint).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), utxo);
+
+        let res = db.get_utxo(&outpoint).unwrap();
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_del_raw_tx<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let hex_tx = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("02000000000101f58c18a90d7a76b30c7e47d4e817adfdd79a6a589a615ef36e360f913adce2cd0000000000feffffff0210270000000000001600145c9a1816d38db5cbdd4b067b689dc19eb7d930e2cf70aa2b080000001600140f48b63160043047f4f60f7f8f551f80458f693f024730440220413f42b7bc979945489a38f5221e5527d4b8e3aa63eae2099e01945896ad6c10022024ceec492d685c31d8adb64e935a06933877c5ae0e21f32efe029850914c5bad012102361caae96f0e9f3a453d354bb37a5c3244422fb22819bf0166c0647a38de39f21fca2300").unwrap();
+        let tx: Transaction = deserialize(&hex_tx).unwrap();
+
+        let res = db.del_raw_tx(&tx.txid()).unwrap();
+
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+
+        db.set_raw_tx(&tx).unwrap();
+
+        let res = db.del_raw_tx(&tx.txid()).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), tx);
+
+        let res = db.get_raw_tx(&tx.txid()).unwrap();
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_del_tx<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let hex_tx = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("0100000001a15d57094aa7a21a28cb20b59aab8fc7d1149a3bdbcddba9c622e4f5f6a99ece010000006c493046022100f93bb0e7d8db7bd46e40132d1f8242026e045f03a0efe71bbb8e3f475e970d790221009337cd7f1f929f00cc6ff01f03729b069a7c21b59b1736ddfee5db5946c5da8c0121033b9b137ee87d5a812d6f506efdd37f0affa7ffc310711c06c7f3e097c9447c52ffffffff0100e1f505000000001976a9140389035a9225b3839e2bbf32d826a1e222031fd888ac00000000").unwrap();
+        let tx: Transaction = deserialize(&hex_tx).unwrap();
+        let txid = tx.txid();
+        let mut tx_details = TransactionDetails {
+            transaction: Some(tx.clone()),
+            txid,
+            received: 1337,
+            sent: 420420,
+            fee: Some(140),
+            confirmation_time: Some(BlockTime {
+                timestamp: 123456,
+                height: 1000,
+            }),
+        };
+
+        let res = db.del_tx(&tx.txid(), true).unwrap();
+
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+
+        db.set_tx(&tx_details).unwrap();
+
+        let res = db.del_tx(&tx.txid(), false).unwrap();
+        tx_details.transaction = None;
+        assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), tx_details);
+
+        let res = db.get_tx(&tx.txid(), true).unwrap();
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+
+        let res = db.get_raw_tx(&tx.txid()).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), tx);
+
+        db.set_tx(&tx_details).unwrap();
+        let res = db.del_tx(&tx.txid(), true).unwrap();
+        tx_details.transaction = Some(tx.clone());
+        assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), tx_details);
+
+        let res = db.get_tx(&tx.txid(), true).unwrap();
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+
+        let res = db.get_raw_tx(&tx.txid()).unwrap();
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_del_last_index<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        let keychain = KeychainKind::External;
+
+        let _res = db.increment_last_index(keychain);
+
+        let res = db.get_last_index(keychain).unwrap().unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(res, 0);
+
+        let _res = db.increment_last_index(keychain);
+
+        let res = db.del_last_index(keychain).unwrap().unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(res, 1);
+
+        let res = db.get_last_index(keychain).unwrap();
+        assert!(res.is_none());
+    }
+
+    pub fn test_check_descriptor_checksum<D: Database>(mut db: D) {
+        // insert checksum associated to keychain
+        let checksum = "1cead456".as_bytes();
+        let keychain = KeychainKind::External;
+        let _res = db.check_descriptor_checksum(keychain, checksum);
+
+        // check if `check_descriptor_checksum` throws
+        // `Error::ChecksumMismatch` error if the
+        // function is passed a checksum that does
+        // not match the one initially inserted
+        let checksum = "1cead454".as_bytes();
+        let keychain = KeychainKind::External;
+        let res = db.check_descriptor_checksum(keychain, checksum);
+
+        assert!(res.is_err());
     }
 
     // TODO: more tests...

src/descriptor/checksum.rs

@@ -1,38 +1,23 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Descriptor checksum
 //!
 //! This module contains a re-implementation of the function used by Bitcoin Core to calculate the
 //! checksum of a descriptor
 
-use std::iter::FromIterator;
+use crate::descriptor::DescriptorError;
 
-use crate::descriptor::Error;
-
-const INPUT_CHARSET: &str =  "0123456789()[],'/*abcdefgh@:$%{}IJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ&+-.;<=>?!^_|~ijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGH`#\"\\ ";
-const CHECKSUM_CHARSET: &str = "qpzry9x8gf2tvdw0s3jn54khce6mua7l";
+const INPUT_CHARSET: &[u8] = b"0123456789()[],'/*abcdefgh@:$%{}IJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ&+-.;<=>?!^_|~ijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGH`#\"\\ ";
+const CHECKSUM_CHARSET: &[u8] = b"qpzry9x8gf2tvdw0s3jn54khce6mua7l";
 
 fn poly_mod(mut c: u64, val: u64) -> u64 {
     let c0 = c >> 35;
@@ -56,15 +41,29 @@ fn poly_mod(mut c: u64, val: u64) -> u64 {
     c
 }
 
-/// Compute the checksum of a descriptor
-pub fn get_checksum(desc: &str) -> Result<String, Error> {
+/// Computes the checksum bytes of a descriptor.
+/// `exclude_hash = true` ignores all data after the first '#' (inclusive).
+pub(crate) fn calc_checksum_bytes_internal(
+    mut desc: &str,
+    exclude_hash: bool,
+) -> Result<[u8; 8], DescriptorError> {
     let mut c = 1;
     let mut cls = 0;
     let mut clscount = 0;
-    for ch in desc.chars() {
+
+    let mut original_checksum = None;
+    if exclude_hash {
+        if let Some(split) = desc.split_once('#') {
+            desc = split.0;
+            original_checksum = Some(split.1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    for ch in desc.as_bytes() {
         let pos = INPUT_CHARSET
-            .find(ch)
-            .ok_or(Error::InvalidDescriptorCharacter(ch))? as u64;
+            .iter()
+            .position(|b| b == ch)
+            .ok_or(DescriptorError::InvalidDescriptorCharacter(*ch))? as u64;
         c = poly_mod(c, pos & 31);
         cls = cls * 3 + (pos >> 5);
         clscount += 1;
@@ -80,47 +79,103 @@ pub fn get_checksum(desc: &str) -> Result<String, Error> {
     (0..8).for_each(|_| c = poly_mod(c, 0));
     c ^= 1;
 
-    let mut chars = Vec::with_capacity(8);
+    let mut checksum = [0_u8; 8];
     for j in 0..8 {
-        chars.push(
-            CHECKSUM_CHARSET
-                .chars()
-                .nth(((c >> (5 * (7 - j))) & 31) as usize)
-                .unwrap(),
-        );
+        checksum[j] = CHECKSUM_CHARSET[((c >> (5 * (7 - j))) & 31) as usize];
     }
 
-    Ok(String::from_iter(chars))
+    // if input data already had a checksum, check calculated checksum against original checksum
+    if let Some(original_checksum) = original_checksum {
+        if original_checksum.as_bytes() != checksum {
+            return Err(DescriptorError::InvalidDescriptorChecksum);
+        }
+    }
+
+    Ok(checksum)
+}
+
+/// Compute the checksum bytes of a descriptor, excludes any existing checksum in the descriptor string from the calculation
+pub fn calc_checksum_bytes(desc: &str) -> Result<[u8; 8], DescriptorError> {
+    calc_checksum_bytes_internal(desc, true)
+}
+
+/// Compute the checksum of a descriptor, excludes any existing checksum in the descriptor string from the calculation
+pub fn calc_checksum(desc: &str) -> Result<String, DescriptorError> {
+    // unsafe is okay here as the checksum only uses bytes in `CHECKSUM_CHARSET`
+    calc_checksum_bytes_internal(desc, true)
+        .map(|b| unsafe { String::from_utf8_unchecked(b.to_vec()) })
+}
+
+// TODO in release 0.25.0, remove get_checksum_bytes and get_checksum
+// TODO in release 0.25.0, consolidate calc_checksum_bytes_internal into calc_checksum_bytes
+
+/// Compute the checksum bytes of a descriptor
+#[deprecated(
+    since = "0.24.0",
+    note = "Use new `calc_checksum_bytes` function which excludes any existing checksum in the descriptor string before calculating the checksum hash bytes. See https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/pull/765."
+)]
+pub fn get_checksum_bytes(desc: &str) -> Result<[u8; 8], DescriptorError> {
+    calc_checksum_bytes_internal(desc, false)
+}
+
+/// Compute the checksum of a descriptor
+#[deprecated(
+    since = "0.24.0",
+    note = "Use new `calc_checksum` function which excludes any existing checksum in the descriptor string before calculating the checksum hash. See https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/pull/765."
+)]
+pub fn get_checksum(desc: &str) -> Result<String, DescriptorError> {
+    // unsafe is okay here as the checksum only uses bytes in `CHECKSUM_CHARSET`
+    calc_checksum_bytes_internal(desc, false)
+        .map(|b| unsafe { String::from_utf8_unchecked(b.to_vec()) })
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
     use super::*;
-    use crate::descriptor::get_checksum;
+    use crate::descriptor::calc_checksum;
+    use assert_matches::assert_matches;
 
-    // test get_checksum() function; it should return the same value as Bitcoin Core
+    // test calc_checksum() function; it should return the same value as Bitcoin Core
     #[test]
-    fn test_get_checksum() {
+    fn test_calc_checksum() {
         let desc = "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdpkqS7Eair4YxjcuuvDPNYmKX3sCniCf16tHEVrjjiSXEkFRnUH77yXc6ZcwHHcLNfjdi5qUvw3VDfgYiH5mNsj5izuiu2N/1/2/*)";
-        assert_eq!(get_checksum(desc).unwrap(), "tqz0nc62");
+        assert_eq!(calc_checksum(desc).unwrap(), "tqz0nc62");
 
         let desc = "pkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4XHndKkuB8FifXm8r5FQHwrN6oZuWCz13qb93rtgKvD4PQsqC4HP4yhV3tA2fqr2RbY5mNXfM7RxXUoeABoDtsFUq2zJq6YK/44'/1'/0'/0/*)";
-        assert_eq!(get_checksum(desc).unwrap(), "lasegmfs");
+        assert_eq!(calc_checksum(desc).unwrap(), "lasegmfs");
+    }
+
+    // test calc_checksum() function; it should return the same value as Bitcoin Core even if the
+    // descriptor string includes a checksum hash
+    #[test]
+    fn test_calc_checksum_with_checksum_hash() {
+        let desc = "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdpkqS7Eair4YxjcuuvDPNYmKX3sCniCf16tHEVrjjiSXEkFRnUH77yXc6ZcwHHcLNfjdi5qUvw3VDfgYiH5mNsj5izuiu2N/1/2/*)#tqz0nc62";
+        assert_eq!(calc_checksum(desc).unwrap(), "tqz0nc62");
+
+        let desc = "pkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4XHndKkuB8FifXm8r5FQHwrN6oZuWCz13qb93rtgKvD4PQsqC4HP4yhV3tA2fqr2RbY5mNXfM7RxXUoeABoDtsFUq2zJq6YK/44'/1'/0'/0/*)#lasegmfs";
+        assert_eq!(calc_checksum(desc).unwrap(), "lasegmfs");
+
+        let desc = "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdpkqS7Eair4YxjcuuvDPNYmKX3sCniCf16tHEVrjjiSXEkFRnUH77yXc6ZcwHHcLNfjdi5qUvw3VDfgYiH5mNsj5izuiu2N/1/2/*)#tqz0nc26";
+        assert_matches!(
+            calc_checksum(desc),
+            Err(DescriptorError::InvalidDescriptorChecksum)
+        );
+
+        let desc = "pkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4XHndKkuB8FifXm8r5FQHwrN6oZuWCz13qb93rtgKvD4PQsqC4HP4yhV3tA2fqr2RbY5mNXfM7RxXUoeABoDtsFUq2zJq6YK/44'/1'/0'/0/*)#lasegmsf";
+        assert_matches!(
+            calc_checksum(desc),
+            Err(DescriptorError::InvalidDescriptorChecksum)
+        );
     }
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_get_checksum_invalid_character() {
-        let sparkle_heart = vec![240, 159, 146, 150];
-        let sparkle_heart = std::str::from_utf8(&sparkle_heart)
-            .unwrap()
-            .chars()
-            .next()
-            .unwrap();
+    fn test_calc_checksum_invalid_character() {
+        let sparkle_heart = unsafe { std::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&[240, 159, 146, 150]) };
         let invalid_desc = format!("wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdpkqS7Eair4YxjcuuvDPNYmKX3sCniCf16tHEVrjjiSXEkFRnUH77yXc6ZcwHHcL{}fjdi5qUvw3VDfgYiH5mNsj5izuiu2N/1/2/*)", sparkle_heart);
 
-        assert!(matches!(
-            get_checksum(&invalid_desc).err(),
-            Some(Error::InvalidDescriptorCharacter(invalid_char)) if invalid_char == sparkle_heart
-        ));
+        assert_matches!(
+            calc_checksum(&invalid_desc),
+            Err(DescriptorError::InvalidDescriptorCharacter(invalid_char)) if invalid_char == sparkle_heart.as_bytes()[0]
+        );
     }
 }

src/descriptor/dsl.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Descriptors DSL
 
@@ -28,46 +15,102 @@
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! impl_top_level_sh {
     // disallow `sortedmulti` in `bare()`
-    ( Bare, Bare, sortedmulti $( $inner:tt )* ) => {
+    ( Bare, new, new, Legacy, sortedmulti $( $inner:tt )* ) => {
         compile_error!("`bare()` descriptors can't contain any `sortedmulti()` operands");
     };
-    ( Bare, Bare, sortedmulti_vec $( $inner:tt )* ) => {
+    ( Bare, new, new, Legacy, sortedmulti_vec $( $inner:tt )* ) => {
         compile_error!("`bare()` descriptors can't contain any `sortedmulti_vec()` operands");
     };
 
-    ( $descriptor_variant:ident, $sortedmulti_variant:ident, sortedmulti $( $inner:tt )* ) => {
-        $crate::impl_sortedmulti!(sortedmulti $( $inner )*)
-            .and_then(|(inner, key_map, valid_networks)| Ok(($crate::miniscript::Descriptor::$sortedmulti_variant(inner), key_map, valid_networks)))
-    };
-    ( $descriptor_variant:ident, $sortedmulti_variant:ident, sortedmulti_vec $( $inner:tt )* ) => {
-        $crate::impl_sortedmulti!(sortedmulti_vec $( $inner )*)
-            .and_then(|(inner, key_map, valid_networks)| Ok(($crate::miniscript::Descriptor::$sortedmulti_variant(inner), key_map, valid_networks)))
-    };
+    ( $inner_struct:ident, $constructor:ident, $sortedmulti_constructor:ident, $ctx:ident, sortedmulti $( $inner:tt )* ) => {{
+        use std::marker::PhantomData;
+
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{$inner_struct, Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
+        use $crate::miniscript::$ctx;
+
+        let build_desc = |k, pks| {
+            Ok((Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::$inner_struct($inner_struct::$sortedmulti_constructor(k, pks)?), PhantomData::<$ctx>))
+        };
+
+        $crate::impl_sortedmulti!(build_desc, sortedmulti $( $inner )*)
+    }};
+    ( $inner_struct:ident, $constructor:ident, $sortedmulti_constructor:ident, $ctx:ident, sortedmulti_vec $( $inner:tt )* ) => {{
+        use std::marker::PhantomData;
+
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{$inner_struct, Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
+        use $crate::miniscript::$ctx;
+
+        let build_desc = |k, pks| {
+            Ok((Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::$inner_struct($inner_struct::$sortedmulti_constructor(k, pks)?), PhantomData::<$ctx>))
+        };
+
+        $crate::impl_sortedmulti!(build_desc, sortedmulti_vec $( $inner )*)
+    }};
+
+    ( $inner_struct:ident, $constructor:ident, $sortedmulti_constructor:ident, $ctx:ident, $( $minisc:tt )* ) => {{
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{$inner_struct, Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
 
-    ( $descriptor_variant:ident, $sortedmulti_variant:ident, $( $minisc:tt )* ) => {
         $crate::fragment!($( $minisc )*)
-            .map(|(minisc, keymap, networks)|($crate::miniscript::Descriptor::<$crate::miniscript::descriptor::DescriptorPublicKey>::$descriptor_variant(minisc), keymap, networks))
-    };
+            .and_then(|(minisc, keymap, networks)| Ok(($inner_struct::$constructor(minisc)?, keymap, networks)))
+            .and_then(|(inner, key_map, valid_networks)| Ok((Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::$inner_struct(inner), key_map, valid_networks)))
+    }};
 }
 
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! impl_top_level_pk {
-    ( $descriptor_variant:ident, $ctx:ty, $key:expr ) => {{
+    ( $inner_type:ident, $ctx:ty, $key:expr ) => {{
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::$inner_type;
+
         #[allow(unused_imports)]
-        use $crate::keys::{DescriptorKey, ToDescriptorKey};
+        use $crate::keys::{DescriptorKey, IntoDescriptorKey};
         let secp = $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1::new();
 
-        $key.to_descriptor_key()
+        $key.into_descriptor_key()
             .and_then(|key: DescriptorKey<$ctx>| key.extract(&secp))
-            .map(|(pk, key_map, valid_networks)| {
-                (
-                    $crate::miniscript::Descriptor::<
-                        $crate::miniscript::descriptor::DescriptorPublicKey,
-                    >::$descriptor_variant(pk),
+            .map_err($crate::descriptor::DescriptorError::Key)
+            .map(|(pk, key_map, valid_networks)| ($inner_type::new(pk), key_map, valid_networks))
+    }};
+}
+
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! impl_top_level_tr {
+    ( $internal_key:expr, $tap_tree:expr ) => {{
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{
+            Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey, KeyMap, TapTree, Tr,
+        };
+        use $crate::miniscript::Tap;
+
+        #[allow(unused_imports)]
+        use $crate::keys::{DescriptorKey, IntoDescriptorKey, ValidNetworks};
+
+        let secp = $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1::new();
+
+        $internal_key
+            .into_descriptor_key()
+            .and_then(|key: DescriptorKey<Tap>| key.extract(&secp))
+            .map_err($crate::descriptor::DescriptorError::Key)
+            .and_then(|(pk, mut key_map, mut valid_networks)| {
+                let tap_tree = $tap_tree.map(
+                    |(tap_tree, tree_keymap, tree_networks): (
+                        TapTree<DescriptorPublicKey>,
+                        KeyMap,
+                        ValidNetworks,
+                    )| {
+                        key_map.extend(tree_keymap.into_iter());
+                        valid_networks =
+                            $crate::keys::merge_networks(&valid_networks, &tree_networks);
+
+                        tap_tree
+                    },
+                );
+
+                Ok((
+                    Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::Tr(Tr::new(pk, tap_tree)?),
                     key_map,
                     valid_networks,
-                )
+                ))
             })
     }};
 }
@@ -75,11 +118,17 @@ macro_rules! impl_top_level_pk {
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! impl_leaf_opcode {
-    ( $terminal_variant:ident ) => {
+    ( $terminal_variant:ident ) => {{
+        use $crate::descriptor::CheckMiniscript;
+
         $crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast(
             $crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant,
         )
-        .map_err($crate::Error::Miniscript)
+        .map_err($crate::descriptor::DescriptorError::Miniscript)
+        .and_then(|minisc| {
+            minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+            Ok(minisc)
+        })
         .map(|minisc| {
             (
                 minisc,
@@ -87,17 +136,23 @@ macro_rules! impl_leaf_opcode {
                 $crate::keys::any_network(),
             )
         })
-    };
+    }};
 }
 
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! impl_leaf_opcode_value {
-    ( $terminal_variant:ident, $value:expr ) => {
+    ( $terminal_variant:ident, $value:expr ) => {{
+        use $crate::descriptor::CheckMiniscript;
+
         $crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast(
             $crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant($value),
         )
-        .map_err($crate::Error::Miniscript)
+        .map_err($crate::descriptor::DescriptorError::Miniscript)
+        .and_then(|minisc| {
+            minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+            Ok(minisc)
+        })
         .map(|minisc| {
             (
                 minisc,
@@ -105,17 +160,23 @@ macro_rules! impl_leaf_opcode_value {
                 $crate::keys::any_network(),
             )
         })
-    };
+    }};
 }
 
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! impl_leaf_opcode_value_two {
-    ( $terminal_variant:ident, $one:expr, $two:expr ) => {
+    ( $terminal_variant:ident, $one:expr, $two:expr ) => {{
+        use $crate::descriptor::CheckMiniscript;
+
         $crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast(
             $crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant($one, $two),
         )
-        .map_err($crate::Error::Miniscript)
+        .map_err($crate::descriptor::DescriptorError::Miniscript)
+        .and_then(|minisc| {
+            minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+            Ok(minisc)
+        })
         .map(|minisc| {
             (
                 minisc,
@@ -123,13 +184,15 @@ macro_rules! impl_leaf_opcode_value_two {
                 $crate::keys::any_network(),
             )
         })
-    };
+    }};
 }
 
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! impl_node_opcode_two {
     ( $terminal_variant:ident, $( $inner:tt )* ) => ({
+        use $crate::descriptor::CheckMiniscript;
+
         let inner = $crate::fragment_internal!( @t $( $inner )* );
         let (a, b) = $crate::descriptor::dsl::TupleTwo::from(inner).flattened();
 
@@ -139,10 +202,14 @@ macro_rules! impl_node_opcode_two {
                 // join key_maps
                 a_keymap.extend(b_keymap.into_iter());
 
-                Ok(($crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast($crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant(
+                let minisc = $crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast($crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant(
                     std::sync::Arc::new(a_minisc),
                     std::sync::Arc::new(b_minisc),
-                ))?, a_keymap, $crate::keys::merge_networks(&a_networks, &b_networks)))
+                ))?;
+
+                minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+
+                Ok((minisc, a_keymap, $crate::keys::merge_networks(&a_networks, &b_networks)))
             })
     });
 }
@@ -150,7 +217,9 @@ macro_rules! impl_node_opcode_two {
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! impl_node_opcode_three {
-    ( $terminal_variant:ident, $( $inner:tt )* ) => {
+    ( $terminal_variant:ident, $( $inner:tt )* ) => ({
+        use $crate::descriptor::CheckMiniscript;
+
         let inner = $crate::fragment_internal!( @t $( $inner )* );
         let (a, b, c) = $crate::descriptor::dsl::TupleThree::from(inner).flattened();
 
@@ -164,53 +233,117 @@ macro_rules! impl_node_opcode_three {
                 let networks = $crate::keys::merge_networks(&a_networks, &b_networks);
                 let networks = $crate::keys::merge_networks(&networks, &c_networks);
 
-                Ok(($crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast($crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant(
+                let minisc = $crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast($crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant(
                     std::sync::Arc::new(a_minisc),
                     std::sync::Arc::new(b_minisc),
                     std::sync::Arc::new(c_minisc),
-                ))?, a_keymap, networks))
+                ))?;
+
+                minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+
+                Ok((minisc, a_keymap, networks))
             })
-    };
+    });
 }
 
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! impl_sortedmulti {
-    ( sortedmulti_vec ( $thresh:expr, $keys:expr ) ) => ({
+    ( $build_desc:expr, sortedmulti_vec ( $thresh:expr, $keys:expr ) ) => ({
         let secp = $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1::new();
-        $crate::keys::make_sortedmulti_inner($thresh, $keys, &secp)
+        $crate::keys::make_sortedmulti($thresh, $keys, $build_desc, &secp)
     });
-    ( sortedmulti ( $thresh:expr $(, $key:expr )+ ) ) => ({
-        use $crate::keys::ToDescriptorKey;
+    ( $build_desc:expr, sortedmulti ( $thresh:expr $(, $key:expr )+ ) ) => ({
+        use $crate::keys::IntoDescriptorKey;
         let secp = $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1::new();
 
-        let mut keys = vec![];
-        $(
-            keys.push($key.to_descriptor_key());
-        )*
+        let keys = vec![
+            $(
+                $key.into_descriptor_key(),
+            )*
+        ];
 
         keys.into_iter().collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
-            .and_then(|keys| $crate::keys::make_sortedmulti_inner($thresh, keys, &secp))
+            .map_err($crate::descriptor::DescriptorError::Key)
+            .and_then(|keys| $crate::keys::make_sortedmulti($thresh, keys, $build_desc, &secp))
     });
 
 }
 
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! parse_tap_tree {
+    ( @merge $tree_a:expr, $tree_b:expr) => {{
+        use std::sync::Arc;
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::TapTree;
+
+        $tree_a
+            .and_then(|tree_a| Ok((tree_a, $tree_b?)))
+            .and_then(|((a_tree, mut a_keymap, a_networks), (b_tree, b_keymap, b_networks))| {
+                a_keymap.extend(b_keymap.into_iter());
+                Ok((TapTree::Tree(Arc::new(a_tree), Arc::new(b_tree)), a_keymap, $crate::keys::merge_networks(&a_networks, &b_networks)))
+            })
+
+    }};
+
+    // Two sub-trees
+    ( { { $( $tree_a:tt )* }, { $( $tree_b:tt )* } } ) => {{
+        let tree_a = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( { $( $tree_a )* } );
+        let tree_b = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( { $( $tree_b )* } );
+
+        $crate::parse_tap_tree!(@merge tree_a, tree_b)
+    }};
+
+    // One leaf and a sub-tree
+    ( { $op_a:ident ( $( $minisc_a:tt )* ), { $( $tree_b:tt )* } } ) => {{
+        let tree_a = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( $op_a ( $( $minisc_a )* ) );
+        let tree_b = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( { $( $tree_b )* } );
+
+        $crate::parse_tap_tree!(@merge tree_a, tree_b)
+    }};
+    ( { { $( $tree_a:tt )* }, $op_b:ident ( $( $minisc_b:tt )* ) } ) => {{
+        let tree_a = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( { $( $tree_a )* } );
+        let tree_b = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( $op_b ( $( $minisc_b )* ) );
+
+        $crate::parse_tap_tree!(@merge tree_a, tree_b)
+    }};
+
+    // Two leaves
+    ( { $op_a:ident ( $( $minisc_a:tt )* ), $op_b:ident ( $( $minisc_b:tt )* ) } ) => {{
+        let tree_a = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( $op_a ( $( $minisc_a )* ) );
+        let tree_b = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( $op_b ( $( $minisc_b )* ) );
+
+        $crate::parse_tap_tree!(@merge tree_a, tree_b)
+    }};
+
+    // Single leaf
+    ( $op:ident ( $( $minisc:tt )* ) ) => {{
+        use std::sync::Arc;
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::TapTree;
+
+        $crate::fragment!( $op ( $( $minisc )* ) )
+            .map(|(a_minisc, a_keymap, a_networks)| (TapTree::Leaf(Arc::new(a_minisc)), a_keymap, a_networks))
+    }};
+}
+
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! apply_modifier {
     ( $terminal_variant:ident, $inner:expr ) => {{
+        use $crate::descriptor::CheckMiniscript;
+
         $inner
-            .map_err(|e| -> $crate::Error { e.into() })
+            .map_err(|e| -> $crate::descriptor::DescriptorError { e.into() })
             .and_then(|(minisc, keymap, networks)| {
-                Ok((
-                    $crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast(
-                        $crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant(
-                            std::sync::Arc::new(minisc),
-                        ),
-                    )?,
-                    keymap,
-                    networks,
-                ))
+                let minisc = $crate::miniscript::Miniscript::from_ast(
+                    $crate::miniscript::miniscript::decode::Terminal::$terminal_variant(
+                        std::sync::Arc::new(minisc),
+                    ),
+                )?;
+
+                minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+
+                Ok((minisc, keymap, networks))
             })
     }};
 
@@ -272,18 +405,18 @@ macro_rules! apply_modifier {
 /// Macro to write full descriptors with code
 ///
 /// This macro expands to a `Result` of
-/// [`DescriptorTemplateOut`](super::template::DescriptorTemplateOut) and [`Error`](crate::Error)
+/// [`DescriptorTemplateOut`](super::template::DescriptorTemplateOut) and [`DescriptorError`](crate::descriptor::DescriptorError)
 ///
 /// The syntax is very similar to the normal descriptor syntax, with the exception that modifiers
 /// cannot be grouped together. For instance, a descriptor fragment like `sdv:older(144)` has to be
 /// broken up to `s:d:v:older(144)`.
 ///
 /// The `pk()`, `pk_k()` and `pk_h()` operands can take as argument any type that implements
-/// [`ToDescriptorKey`]. This means that keys can also be written inline as strings, but in that
+/// [`IntoDescriptorKey`]. This means that keys can also be written inline as strings, but in that
 /// case they must be wrapped in quotes, which is another difference compared to the standard
 /// descriptor syntax.
 ///
-/// [`ToDescriptorKey`]: crate::keys::ToDescriptorKey
+/// [`IntoDescriptorKey`]: crate::keys::IntoDescriptorKey
 ///
 /// ## Example
 ///
@@ -301,26 +434,30 @@ macro_rules! apply_modifier {
 /// syntax is more suitable for a fixed number of items known at compile time, while the other accepts a
 /// [`Vec`] of items, which makes it more suitable for writing dynamic descriptors.
 ///
-/// They both produce the descriptor: `wsh(thresh(2,pk(...),s:pk(...),sdv:older(...)))`
+/// They both produce the descriptor: `wsh(thresh(2,pk(...),s:pk(...),sndv:older(...)))`
 ///
 /// ```
 /// # use std::str::FromStr;
-/// let my_key_1 = bitcoin::PublicKey::from_str("02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c")?;
-/// let my_key_2 = bitcoin::PrivateKey::from_wif("cVt4o7BGAig1UXywgGSmARhxMdzP5qvQsxKkSsc1XEkw3tDTQFpy")?;
+/// let my_key_1 = bitcoin::PublicKey::from_str(
+///     "02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c",
+/// )?;
+/// let my_key_2 =
+///     bitcoin::PrivateKey::from_wif("cVt4o7BGAig1UXywgGSmARhxMdzP5qvQsxKkSsc1XEkw3tDTQFpy")?;
 /// let my_timelock = 50;
 ///
 /// let (descriptor_a, key_map_a, networks) = bdk::descriptor! {
 ///     wsh (
-///         thresh(2, pk(my_key_1), s:pk(my_key_2), s:d:v:older(my_timelock))
+///         thresh(2, pk(my_key_1), s:pk(my_key_2), s:n:d:v:older(my_timelock))
 ///     )
 /// }?;
 ///
+/// #[rustfmt::skip]
 /// let b_items = vec![
 ///     bdk::fragment!(pk(my_key_1))?,
 ///     bdk::fragment!(s:pk(my_key_2))?,
-///     bdk::fragment!(s:d:v:older(my_timelock))?,
+///     bdk::fragment!(s:n:d:v:older(my_timelock))?,
 /// ];
-/// let (descriptor_b, mut key_map_b, networks) = bdk::descriptor!(wsh(thresh_vec(2,b_items)))?;
+/// let (descriptor_b, mut key_map_b, networks) = bdk::descriptor!(wsh(thresh_vec(2, b_items)))?;
 ///
 /// assert_eq!(descriptor_a, descriptor_b);
 /// assert_eq!(key_map_a.len(), key_map_b.len());
@@ -361,34 +498,55 @@ macro_rules! apply_modifier {
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! descriptor {
     ( bare ( $( $minisc:tt )* ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_top_level_sh!(Bare, Bare, $( $minisc )*)
+        $crate::impl_top_level_sh!(Bare, new, new, Legacy, $( $minisc )*)
     });
     ( sh ( wsh ( $( $minisc:tt )* ) ) ) => ({
         $crate::descriptor!(shwsh ($( $minisc )*))
     });
     ( shwsh ( $( $minisc:tt )* ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_top_level_sh!(ShWsh, ShWshSortedMulti, $( $minisc )*)
+        $crate::impl_top_level_sh!(Sh, new_wsh, new_wsh_sortedmulti, Segwitv0, $( $minisc )*)
     });
     ( pk ( $key:expr ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_top_level_pk!(Pk, $crate::miniscript::Legacy, $key)
+        // `pk()` is actually implemented as `bare(pk())`
+        $crate::descriptor!( bare ( pk ( $key ) ) )
     });
     ( pkh ( $key:expr ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_top_level_pk!(Pkh,$crate::miniscript::Legacy, $key)
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
+
+        $crate::impl_top_level_pk!(Pkh, $crate::miniscript::Legacy, $key)
+            .map(|(a, b, c)| (Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::Pkh(a), b, c))
     });
     ( wpkh ( $key:expr ) ) => ({
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
+
         $crate::impl_top_level_pk!(Wpkh, $crate::miniscript::Segwitv0, $key)
+            .and_then(|(a, b, c)| Ok((a?, b, c)))
+            .map(|(a, b, c)| (Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::Wpkh(a), b, c))
     });
     ( sh ( wpkh ( $key:expr ) ) ) => ({
         $crate::descriptor!(shwpkh ( $key ))
     });
     ( shwpkh ( $key:expr ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_top_level_pk!(ShWpkh, $crate::miniscript::Segwitv0, $key)
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey, Sh};
+
+        $crate::impl_top_level_pk!(Wpkh, $crate::miniscript::Segwitv0, $key)
+            .and_then(|(a, b, c)| Ok((a?, b, c)))
+            .and_then(|(a, b, c)| Ok((Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::Sh(Sh::new_wpkh(a.into_inner())?), b, c)))
     });
     ( sh ( $( $minisc:tt )* ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_top_level_sh!(Sh, ShSortedMulti, $( $minisc )*)
+        $crate::impl_top_level_sh!(Sh, new, new_sortedmulti, Legacy, $( $minisc )*)
     });
     ( wsh ( $( $minisc:tt )* ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_top_level_sh!(Wsh, WshSortedMulti, $( $minisc )*)
+        $crate::impl_top_level_sh!(Wsh, new, new_sortedmulti, Segwitv0, $( $minisc )*)
+    });
+
+    ( tr ( $internal_key:expr ) ) => ({
+        $crate::impl_top_level_tr!($internal_key, None)
+    });
+    ( tr ( $internal_key:expr, $( $taptree:tt )* ) ) => ({
+        let tap_tree = $crate::parse_tap_tree!( $( $taptree )* );
+        tap_tree
+            .and_then(|tap_tree| $crate::impl_top_level_tr!($internal_key, Some(tap_tree)))
     });
 }
 
@@ -429,6 +587,23 @@ impl<A, B, C> From<(A, (B, (C, ())))> for TupleThree<A, B, C> {
     }
 }
 
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! group_multi_keys {
+    ( $( $key:expr ),+ ) => {{
+        use $crate::keys::IntoDescriptorKey;
+
+        let keys = vec![
+            $(
+                $key.into_descriptor_key(),
+            )*
+        ];
+
+        keys.into_iter().collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
+            .map_err($crate::descriptor::DescriptorError::Key)
+    }};
+}
+
 #[doc(hidden)]
 #[macro_export]
 macro_rules! fragment_internal {
@@ -470,7 +645,7 @@ macro_rules! fragment_internal {
     // three operands it's (X, (X, (X, ()))), etc.
     //
     // To check that the right number of arguments has been passed we can "cast" those tuples to
-    // more convenient structures like `TupleTwo`. If the conversion succedes, the right number of
+    // more convenient structures like `TupleTwo`. If the conversion succeeds, the right number of
     // args was passed. Otherwise the compilation fails entirely.
     ( @t $op:ident ( $( $args:tt )* ) $( $tail:tt )* ) => ({
         ($crate::fragment!( $op ( $( $args )* ) ), $crate::fragment_internal!( @t $( $tail )* ))
@@ -484,9 +659,7 @@ macro_rules! fragment_internal {
     ( @t , $( $tail:tt )* ) => ({
         $crate::fragment_internal!( @t $( $tail )* )
     });
-    ( @t ) => ({
-        ()
-    });
+    ( @t ) => ({});
 
     // Fallback to calling `fragment!()`
     ( $( $tokens:tt )* ) => ({
@@ -496,7 +669,7 @@ macro_rules! fragment_internal {
 
 /// Macro to write descriptor fragments with code
 ///
-/// This macro will be expanded to an object of type `Result<(Miniscript<DescriptorPublicKey, _>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), Error>`. It allows writing
+/// This macro will be expanded to an object of type `Result<(Miniscript<DescriptorPublicKey, _>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), DescriptorError>`. It allows writing
 /// fragments of larger descriptors that can be pieced together using `fragment!(thresh_vec(m, ...))`.
 ///
 /// The syntax to write macro fragment is the same as documented for the [`descriptor`] macro.
@@ -522,14 +695,15 @@ macro_rules! fragment {
     ( pk ( $key:expr ) ) => ({
         $crate::fragment!(c:pk_k ( $key ))
     });
-    ( pk_h ( $key_hash:expr ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_leaf_opcode_value!(PkH, $key_hash)
+    ( pk_h ( $key:expr ) ) => ({
+        let secp = $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1::new();
+        $crate::keys::make_pkh($key, &secp)
     });
     ( after ( $value:expr ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_leaf_opcode_value!(After, $value)
+        $crate::impl_leaf_opcode_value!(After, $crate::bitcoin::PackedLockTime($value)) // TODO!! https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-bitcoin/issues/1302
     });
     ( older ( $value:expr ) ) => ({
-        $crate::impl_leaf_opcode_value!(Older, $value)
+        $crate::impl_leaf_opcode_value!(Older, $crate::bitcoin::Sequence($value)) // TODO!!
     });
     ( sha256 ( $hash:expr ) ) => ({
         $crate::impl_leaf_opcode_value!(Sha256, $hash)
@@ -552,6 +726,9 @@ macro_rules! fragment {
     ( and_or ( $( $inner:tt )* ) ) => ({
         $crate::impl_node_opcode_three!(AndOr, $( $inner )*)
     });
+    ( andor ( $( $inner:tt )* ) ) => ({
+        $crate::impl_node_opcode_three!(AndOr, $( $inner )*)
+    });
     ( or_b ( $( $inner:tt )* ) ) => ({
         $crate::impl_node_opcode_two!(OrB, $( $inner )*)
     });
@@ -587,19 +764,22 @@ macro_rules! fragment {
             .and_then(|items| $crate::fragment!(thresh_vec($thresh, items)))
     });
     ( multi_vec ( $thresh:expr, $keys:expr ) ) => ({
-        $crate::keys::make_multi($thresh, $keys)
-    });
-    ( multi ( $thresh:expr $(, $key:expr )+ ) ) => ({
-        use $crate::keys::ToDescriptorKey;
         let secp = $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1::new();
 
-        let mut keys = vec![];
-        $(
-            keys.push($key.to_descriptor_key());
-        )*
+        $crate::keys::make_multi($thresh, $crate::miniscript::Terminal::Multi, $keys, &secp)
+    });
+    ( multi ( $thresh:expr $(, $key:expr )+ ) ) => ({
+        $crate::group_multi_keys!( $( $key ),* )
+            .and_then(|keys| $crate::fragment!( multi_vec ( $thresh, keys ) ))
+    });
+    ( multi_a_vec ( $thresh:expr, $keys:expr ) ) => ({
+        let secp = $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1::new();
 
-        keys.into_iter().collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
-            .and_then(|keys| $crate::keys::make_multi($thresh, keys, &secp))
+        $crate::keys::make_multi($thresh, $crate::miniscript::Terminal::MultiA, $keys, &secp)
+    });
+    ( multi_a ( $thresh:expr $(, $key:expr )+ ) ) => ({
+        $crate::group_multi_keys!( $( $key ),* )
+            .and_then(|keys| $crate::fragment!( multi_a_vec ( $thresh, keys ) ))
     });
 
     // `sortedmulti()` is handled separately
@@ -615,52 +795,48 @@ macro_rules! fragment {
 mod test {
     use bitcoin::hashes::hex::ToHex;
     use bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
-    use miniscript::descriptor::{DescriptorPublicKey, DescriptorPublicKeyCtx, KeyMap};
+    use miniscript::descriptor::{DescriptorPublicKey, KeyMap};
     use miniscript::{Descriptor, Legacy, Segwitv0};
 
     use std::str::FromStr;
 
-    use crate::descriptor::DescriptorMeta;
-    use crate::keys::{DescriptorKey, KeyError, ToDescriptorKey, ValidNetworks};
-    use bitcoin::network::constants::Network::{Bitcoin, Regtest, Testnet};
+    use crate::descriptor::{DescriptorError, DescriptorMeta};
+    use crate::keys::{DescriptorKey, IntoDescriptorKey, ValidNetworks};
+    use bitcoin::network::constants::Network::{Bitcoin, Regtest, Signet, Testnet};
     use bitcoin::util::bip32;
-    use bitcoin::util::bip32::ChildNumber;
     use bitcoin::PrivateKey;
 
     // test the descriptor!() macro
 
     // verify descriptor generates expected script(s) (if bare or pk) or address(es)
     fn check(
-        desc: Result<(Descriptor<DescriptorPublicKey>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), KeyError>,
+        desc: Result<(Descriptor<DescriptorPublicKey>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), DescriptorError>,
         is_witness: bool,
         is_fixed: bool,
         expected: &[&str],
     ) {
-        let secp = Secp256k1::new();
-        let deriv_ctx = DescriptorPublicKeyCtx::new(&secp, ChildNumber::Normal { index: 0 });
-
         let (desc, _key_map, _networks) = desc.unwrap();
         assert_eq!(desc.is_witness(), is_witness);
-        assert_eq!(desc.is_fixed(), is_fixed);
+        assert_eq!(!desc.has_wildcard(), is_fixed);
         for i in 0..expected.len() {
             let index = i as u32;
-            let child_desc = if desc.is_fixed() {
-                desc.clone()
+            let child_desc = if !desc.has_wildcard() {
+                desc.at_derivation_index(0)
             } else {
-                desc.derive(ChildNumber::from_normal_idx(index).unwrap())
+                desc.at_derivation_index(index)
             };
-            let address = child_desc.address(Regtest, deriv_ctx);
-            if let Some(address) = address {
+            let address = child_desc.address(Regtest);
+            if let Ok(address) = address {
                 assert_eq!(address.to_string(), *expected.get(i).unwrap());
             } else {
-                let script = child_desc.script_pubkey(deriv_ctx);
+                let script = child_desc.script_pubkey();
                 assert_eq!(script.to_hex().as_str(), *expected.get(i).unwrap());
             }
         }
     }
 
-    // - at least one of each "type" of operator; ie. one modifier, one leaf_opcode, one leaf_opcode_value, etc.
-    // - mixing up key types that implement ToDescriptorKey in multi() or thresh()
+    // - at least one of each "type" of operator; i.e. one modifier, one leaf_opcode, one leaf_opcode_value, etc.
+    // - mixing up key types that implement IntoDescriptorKey in multi() or thresh()
 
     // expected script for pk and bare manually created
     // expected addresses created with `bitcoin-cli getdescriptorinfo` (for hash) and `bitcoin-cli deriveaddresses`
@@ -739,12 +915,31 @@ mod test {
         );
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fixed_threeop_descriptors() {
+        let redeem_key = bitcoin::PublicKey::from_str(
+            "03a34b99f22c790c4e36b2b3c2c35a36db06226e41c692fc82b8b56ac1c540c5bd",
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let move_key = bitcoin::PublicKey::from_str(
+            "032e58afe51f9ed8ad3cc7897f634d881fdbe49a81564629ded8156bebd2ffd1af",
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        check(
+            descriptor!(sh(wsh(and_or(pk(redeem_key), older(1000), pk(move_key))))),
+            true,
+            true,
+            &["2MypGwr5eQWAWWJtiJgUEToVxc4zuokjQRe"],
+        );
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn test_bip32_legacy_descriptors() {
         let xprv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
 
         let path = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/0").unwrap();
-        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
         check(
             descriptor!(pk(desc_key)),
             false,
@@ -756,7 +951,7 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
 
-        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
         check(
             descriptor!(pkh(desc_key)),
             false,
@@ -769,8 +964,8 @@ mod test {
         );
 
         let path2 = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/2147483647'/0").unwrap();
-        let desc_key1 = (xprv, path).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
-        let desc_key2 = (xprv, path2).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key1 = (xprv, path).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key2 = (xprv, path2).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
 
         check(
             descriptor!(sh(multi(1, desc_key1, desc_key2))),
@@ -789,7 +984,7 @@ mod test {
         let xprv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
 
         let path = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/0").unwrap();
-        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
         check(
             descriptor!(wpkh(desc_key)),
             true,
@@ -801,7 +996,7 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
 
-        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
         check(
             descriptor!(sh(wpkh(desc_key))),
             true,
@@ -814,8 +1009,8 @@ mod test {
         );
 
         let path2 = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/2147483647'/0").unwrap();
-        let desc_key1 = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
-        let desc_key2 = (xprv, path2.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key1 = (xprv, path.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key2 = (xprv, path2.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
         check(
             descriptor!(wsh(multi(1, desc_key1, desc_key2))),
             true,
@@ -827,8 +1022,8 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
 
-        let desc_key1 = (xprv, path).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
-        let desc_key2 = (xprv, path2).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key1 = (xprv, path).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key2 = (xprv, path2).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
         check(
             descriptor!(sh(wsh(multi(1, desc_key1, desc_key2)))),
             true,
@@ -904,14 +1099,17 @@ mod test {
     fn test_valid_networks() {
         let xprv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
         let path = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/0").unwrap();
-        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key = (xprv, path).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
 
         let (_desc, _key_map, valid_networks) = descriptor!(pkh(desc_key)).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(valid_networks, [Testnet, Regtest].iter().cloned().collect());
+        assert_eq!(
+            valid_networks,
+            [Testnet, Regtest, Signet].iter().cloned().collect()
+        );
 
         let xprv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("xprv9s21ZrQH143K3QTDL4LXw2F7HEK3wJUD2nW2nRk4stbPy6cq3jPPqjiChkVvvNKmPGJxWUtg6LnF5kejMRNNU3TGtRBeJgk33yuGBxrMPHi").unwrap();
         let path = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/10/20/30/40").unwrap();
-        let desc_key = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key = (xprv, path).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
 
         let (_desc, _key_map, valid_networks) = descriptor!(wpkh(desc_key)).unwrap();
         assert_eq!(valid_networks, [Bitcoin].iter().cloned().collect());
@@ -924,26 +1122,23 @@ mod test {
 
         let xprv1 = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
         let path1 = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/0").unwrap();
-        let desc_key1 = (xprv1, path1.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key1 = (xprv1, path1.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
 
         let xprv2 = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPegBHHnq7YEgM815dG24M2Jk5RVqipgDxF1HJ1tsnT815X5Fd5FRfMVUs8NZs9XCb6y9an8hRPThnhfwfXJ36intaekySHGF").unwrap();
         let path2 = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/2147483647'/0").unwrap();
-        let desc_key2 = (xprv2, path2.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key2 = (xprv2, path2.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
 
         let xprv3 = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdZXrcHNLf5JAJWFAoJ2TrstMRdSKtEggz6PddbuSkvHKM9oKJyFgZV1B7rw8oChspxyYbtmEXYyg1AjfWbL3ho3XHDpHRZf").unwrap();
         let path3 = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/10/20/30/40").unwrap();
-        let desc_key3 = (xprv3, path3.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key3 = (xprv3, path3.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
 
         let (_desc, key_map, _valid_networks) =
             descriptor!(sh(wsh(multi(2, desc_key1, desc_key2, desc_key3)))).unwrap();
         assert_eq!(key_map.len(), 3);
 
-        let desc_key1: DescriptorKey<Segwitv0> =
-            (xprv1, path1.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
-        let desc_key2: DescriptorKey<Segwitv0> =
-            (xprv2, path2.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
-        let desc_key3: DescriptorKey<Segwitv0> =
-            (xprv3, path3.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key1: DescriptorKey<Segwitv0> = (xprv1, path1).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key2: DescriptorKey<Segwitv0> = (xprv2, path2).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key3: DescriptorKey<Segwitv0> = (xprv3, path3).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
 
         let (key1, _key_map, _valid_networks) = desc_key1.extract(&secp).unwrap();
         let (key2, _key_map, _valid_networks) = desc_key2.extract(&secp).unwrap();
@@ -953,19 +1148,19 @@ mod test {
         assert_eq!(key_map.get(&key3).unwrap().to_string(), "tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdZXrcHNLf5JAJWFAoJ2TrstMRdSKtEggz6PddbuSkvHKM9oKJyFgZV1B7rw8oChspxyYbtmEXYyg1AjfWbL3ho3XHDpHRZf/10/20/30/40/*");
     }
 
-    // - verify the ScriptContext is correctly validated (i.e. passing a type that only impl ToDescriptorKey<Segwitv0> to a pkh() descriptor should throw a compilation error
+    // - verify the ScriptContext is correctly validated (i.e. passing a type that only impl IntoDescriptorKey<Segwitv0> to a pkh() descriptor should throw a compilation error
     #[test]
     fn test_script_context_validation() {
         // this compiles
         let xprv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
         let path = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/0").unwrap();
-        let desc_key: DescriptorKey<Legacy> = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        let desc_key: DescriptorKey<Legacy> = (xprv, path).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
 
         let (desc, _key_map, _valid_networks) = descriptor!(pkh(desc_key)).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(desc.to_string(), "pkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WR7a4vY1VT3khMJMeAxVsfq9TBJyJWrNk247zCJtV7AWf6UJP7rAVsn8NNKdJi3gFyKPTmWZS9iukb91xbn2HbFSMQm2igY/0/*)");
+        assert_eq!(desc.to_string(), "pkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WR7a4vY1VT3khMJMeAxVsfq9TBJyJWrNk247zCJtV7AWf6UJP7rAVsn8NNKdJi3gFyKPTmWZS9iukb91xbn2HbFSMQm2igY/0/*)#yrnz9pp2");
 
         // as expected this does not compile due to invalid context
-        //let desc_key:DescriptorKey<Segwitv0> = (xprv, path.clone()).to_descriptor_key().unwrap();
+        //let desc_key:DescriptorKey<Segwitv0> = (xprv, path.clone()).into_descriptor_key().unwrap();
         //let (desc, _key_map, _valid_networks) = descriptor!(pkh(desc_key)).unwrap();
     }
 
@@ -974,8 +1169,51 @@ mod test {
         let private_key =
             PrivateKey::from_wif("cSQPHDBwXGjVzWRqAHm6zfvQhaTuj1f2bFH58h55ghbjtFwvmeXR").unwrap();
         let (descriptor, _, _) =
-            descriptor!(wsh(thresh(2,d:v:older(1),s:pk(private_key),s:pk(private_key)))).unwrap();
+            descriptor!(wsh(thresh(2,n:d:v:older(1),s:pk(private_key),s:pk(private_key)))).unwrap();
 
-        assert_eq!(descriptor.to_string(), "wsh(thresh(2,dv:older(1),s:pk(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c),s:pk(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c)))")
+        assert_eq!(descriptor.to_string(), "wsh(thresh(2,ndv:older(1),s:pk(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c),s:pk(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c)))#zzk3ux8g")
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic(
+        expected = "Miniscript(ContextError(CompressedOnly(\"04b4632d08485ff1df2db55b9dafd23347d1c47a457072a1e87be26896549a87378ec38ff91d43e8c2092ebda601780485263da089465619e0358a5c1be7ac91f4\")))"
+    )]
+    fn test_dsl_miniscript_checks() {
+        let mut uncompressed_pk =
+            PrivateKey::from_wif("L5EZftvrYaSudiozVRzTqLcHLNDoVn7H5HSfM9BAN6tMJX8oTWz6").unwrap();
+        uncompressed_pk.compressed = false;
+
+        descriptor!(wsh(v: pk(uncompressed_pk))).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_dsl_tr_only_key() {
+        let private_key =
+            PrivateKey::from_wif("cSQPHDBwXGjVzWRqAHm6zfvQhaTuj1f2bFH58h55ghbjtFwvmeXR").unwrap();
+        let (descriptor, _, _) = descriptor!(tr(private_key)).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(
+            descriptor.to_string(),
+            "tr(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c)#heq9m95v"
+        )
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_dsl_tr_simple_tree() {
+        let private_key =
+            PrivateKey::from_wif("cSQPHDBwXGjVzWRqAHm6zfvQhaTuj1f2bFH58h55ghbjtFwvmeXR").unwrap();
+        let (descriptor, _, _) =
+            descriptor!(tr(private_key, { pk(private_key), pk(private_key) })).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(descriptor.to_string(), "tr(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c,{pk(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c),pk(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c)})#xy5fjw6d")
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_dsl_tr_single_leaf() {
+        let private_key =
+            PrivateKey::from_wif("cSQPHDBwXGjVzWRqAHm6zfvQhaTuj1f2bFH58h55ghbjtFwvmeXR").unwrap();
+        let (descriptor, _, _) = descriptor!(tr(private_key, pk(private_key))).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(descriptor.to_string(), "tr(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c,pk(02e96fe52ef0e22d2f131dd425ce1893073a3c6ad20e8cac36726393dfb4856a4c))#lzl2vmc7")
     }
 }

src/descriptor/error.rs

@@ -1,58 +1,40 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Descriptor errors
 
 /// Errors related to the parsing and usage of descriptors
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum Error {
-    //InternalError,
-    //InvalidPrefix(Vec<u8>),
-    //HardenedDerivationOnXpub,
-    //MalformedInput,
     /// Invalid HD Key path, such as having a wildcard but a length != 1
-    InvalidHDKeyPath,
+    InvalidHdKeyPath,
+    /// The provided descriptor doesn't match its checksum
+    InvalidDescriptorChecksum,
+    /// The descriptor contains hardened derivation steps on public extended keys
+    HardenedDerivationXpub,
 
-    //KeyParsingError(String),
     /// Error thrown while working with [`keys`](crate::keys)
     Key(crate::keys::KeyError),
     /// Error while extracting and manipulating policies
     Policy(crate::descriptor::policy::PolicyError),
 
-    //InputIndexDoesntExist,
-    //MissingPublicKey,
-    //MissingDetails,
-    /// Invalid character found in the descriptor checksum
-    InvalidDescriptorCharacter(char),
+    /// Invalid byte found in the descriptor checksum
+    InvalidDescriptorCharacter(u8),
 
-    //CantDeriveWithMiniscript,
     /// BIP32 error
-    BIP32(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error),
+    Bip32(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error),
     /// Error during base58 decoding
     Base58(bitcoin::util::base58::Error),
     /// Key-related error
-    PK(bitcoin::util::key::Error),
+    Pk(bitcoin::util::key::Error),
     /// Miniscript error
     Miniscript(miniscript::Error),
     /// Hex decoding error
@@ -63,7 +45,7 @@ impl From<crate::keys::KeyError> for Error {
     fn from(key_error: crate::keys::KeyError) -> Error {
         match key_error {
             crate::keys::KeyError::Miniscript(inner) => Error::Miniscript(inner),
-            crate::keys::KeyError::BIP32(inner) => Error::BIP32(inner),
+            crate::keys::KeyError::Bip32(inner) => Error::Bip32(inner),
             e => Error::Key(e),
         }
     }
@@ -77,9 +59,9 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for Error {
 
 impl std::error::Error for Error {}
 
-impl_error!(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error, BIP32);
+impl_error!(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error, Bip32);
 impl_error!(bitcoin::util::base58::Error, Base58);
-impl_error!(bitcoin::util::key::Error, PK);
+impl_error!(bitcoin::util::key::Error, Pk);
 impl_error!(miniscript::Error, Miniscript);
 impl_error!(bitcoin::hashes::hex::Error, Hex);
 impl_error!(crate::descriptor::policy::PolicyError, Policy);

src/descriptor/template.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Descriptor templates
 //!
@@ -32,8 +19,10 @@ use bitcoin::Network;
 
 use miniscript::{Legacy, Segwitv0};
 
-use super::{ExtendedDescriptor, KeyMap, ToWalletDescriptor};
-use crate::keys::{DerivableKey, KeyError, ToDescriptorKey, ValidNetworks};
+use super::{ExtendedDescriptor, IntoWalletDescriptor, KeyMap};
+use crate::descriptor::DescriptorError;
+use crate::keys::{DerivableKey, IntoDescriptorKey, ValidNetworks};
+use crate::wallet::utils::SecpCtx;
 use crate::{descriptor, KeychainKind};
 
 /// Type alias for the return type of [`DescriptorTemplate`], [`descriptor!`](crate::descriptor!) and others
@@ -41,37 +30,40 @@ pub type DescriptorTemplateOut = (ExtendedDescriptor, KeyMap, ValidNetworks);
 
 /// Trait for descriptor templates that can be built into a full descriptor
 ///
-/// Since [`ToWalletDescriptor`] is implemented for any [`DescriptorTemplate`], they can also be
+/// Since [`IntoWalletDescriptor`] is implemented for any [`DescriptorTemplate`], they can also be
 /// passed directly to the [`Wallet`](crate::Wallet) constructor.
 ///
 /// ## Example
 ///
 /// ```
-/// use bdk::keys::{KeyError, ToDescriptorKey};
+/// use bdk::descriptor::error::Error as DescriptorError;
+/// use bdk::keys::{IntoDescriptorKey, KeyError};
 /// use bdk::miniscript::Legacy;
 /// use bdk::template::{DescriptorTemplate, DescriptorTemplateOut};
+/// use bitcoin::Network;
 ///
-/// struct MyP2PKH<K: ToDescriptorKey<Legacy>>(K);
+/// struct MyP2PKH<K: IntoDescriptorKey<Legacy>>(K);
 ///
-/// impl<K: ToDescriptorKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for MyP2PKH<K> {
-///     fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
+/// impl<K: IntoDescriptorKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for MyP2PKH<K> {
+///     fn build(self, network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
 ///         Ok(bdk::descriptor!(pkh(self.0))?)
 ///     }
 /// }
 /// ```
 pub trait DescriptorTemplate {
     /// Build the complete descriptor
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError>;
+    fn build(self, network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError>;
 }
 
 /// Turns a [`DescriptorTemplate`] into a valid wallet descriptor by calling its
 /// [`build`](DescriptorTemplate::build) method
-impl<T: DescriptorTemplate> ToWalletDescriptor for T {
-    fn to_wallet_descriptor(
+impl<T: DescriptorTemplate> IntoWalletDescriptor for T {
+    fn into_wallet_descriptor(
         self,
+        secp: &SecpCtx,
         network: Network,
-    ) -> Result<(ExtendedDescriptor, KeyMap), KeyError> {
-        Ok(self.build()?.to_wallet_descriptor(network)?)
+    ) -> Result<(ExtendedDescriptor, KeyMap), DescriptorError> {
+        self.build(network)?.into_wallet_descriptor(secp, network)
     }
 }
 
@@ -81,30 +73,31 @@ impl<T: DescriptorTemplate> ToWalletDescriptor for T {
 ///
 /// ```
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::P2PKH;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::P2Pkh;
 ///
 /// let key =
 ///     bitcoin::PrivateKey::from_wif("cTc4vURSzdx6QE6KVynWGomDbLaA75dNALMNyfjh3p8DRRar84Um")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     P2PKH(key),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     P2Pkh(key),
 ///     None,
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default(),
 /// )?;
 ///
 /// assert_eq!(
-///     wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(),
+///     wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(),
 ///     "mwJ8hxFYW19JLuc65RCTaP4v1rzVU8cVMT"
 /// );
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub struct P2PKH<K: ToDescriptorKey<Legacy>>(pub K);
+pub struct P2Pkh<K: IntoDescriptorKey<Legacy>>(pub K);
 
-impl<K: ToDescriptorKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for P2PKH<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(descriptor!(pkh(self.0))?)
+impl<K: IntoDescriptorKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for P2Pkh<K> {
+    fn build(self, _network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        descriptor!(pkh(self.0))
     }
 }
 
@@ -114,31 +107,32 @@ impl<K: ToDescriptorKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for P2PKH<K> {
 ///
 /// ```
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::P2WPKH_P2SH;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::P2Wpkh_P2Sh;
 ///
 /// let key =
 ///     bitcoin::PrivateKey::from_wif("cTc4vURSzdx6QE6KVynWGomDbLaA75dNALMNyfjh3p8DRRar84Um")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     P2WPKH_P2SH(key),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     P2Wpkh_P2Sh(key),
 ///     None,
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default(),
 /// )?;
 ///
 /// assert_eq!(
-///     wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(),
+///     wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(),
 ///     "2NB4ox5VDRw1ecUv6SnT3VQHPXveYztRqk5"
 /// );
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
 #[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
-pub struct P2WPKH_P2SH<K: ToDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K);
+pub struct P2Wpkh_P2Sh<K: IntoDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K);
 
-impl<K: ToDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for P2WPKH_P2SH<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(descriptor!(sh(wpkh(self.0)))?)
+impl<K: IntoDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for P2Wpkh_P2Sh<K> {
+    fn build(self, _network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        descriptor!(sh(wpkh(self.0)))
     }
 }
 
@@ -148,75 +142,77 @@ impl<K: ToDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for P2WPKH_P2SH<K> {
 ///
 /// ```
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::P2WPKH;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::P2Wpkh;
 ///
 /// let key =
 ///     bitcoin::PrivateKey::from_wif("cTc4vURSzdx6QE6KVynWGomDbLaA75dNALMNyfjh3p8DRRar84Um")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     P2WPKH(key),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     P2Wpkh(key),
 ///     None,
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default(),
 /// )?;
 ///
 /// assert_eq!(
-///     wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(),
+///     wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(),
 ///     "tb1q4525hmgw265tl3drrl8jjta7ayffu6jf68ltjd"
 /// );
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub struct P2WPKH<K: ToDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K);
+pub struct P2Wpkh<K: IntoDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K);
 
-impl<K: ToDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for P2WPKH<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(descriptor!(wpkh(self.0))?)
+impl<K: IntoDescriptorKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for P2Wpkh<K> {
+    fn build(self, _network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        descriptor!(wpkh(self.0))
     }
 }
 
-/// BIP44 template. Expands to `pkh(key/44'/0'/0'/{0,1}/*)`
+/// BIP44 template. Expands to `pkh(key/44'/{0,1}'/0'/{0,1}/*)`
 ///
 /// Since there are hardened derivation steps, this template requires a private derivable key (generally a `xprv`/`tprv`).
 ///
-/// See [`BIP44Public`] for a template that can work with a `xpub`/`tpub`.
+/// See [`Bip44Public`] for a template that can work with a `xpub`/`tpub`.
 ///
 /// ## Example
 ///
 /// ```
 /// # use std::str::FromStr;
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet, KeychainKind};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet,  KeychainKind};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::BIP44;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::Bip44;
 ///
 /// let key = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPeZRHk4rTG6orPS2CRNFX3njhUXx5vj9qGog5ZMH4uGReDWN5kCkY3jmWEtWause41CDvBRXD1shKknAMKxT99o9qUTRVC6m")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     BIP44(key.clone(), KeychainKind::External),
-///     Some(BIP44(key, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     Bip44(key.clone(), KeychainKind::External),
+///     Some(Bip44(key, KeychainKind::Internal)),
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default()
 /// )?;
 ///
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(), "miNG7dJTzJqNbFS19svRdTCisC65dsubtR");
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "pkh([c55b303f/44'/0'/0']tpubDDDzQ31JkZB7VxUr9bjvBivDdqoFLrDPyLWtLapArAi51ftfmCb2DPxwLQzX65iNcXz1DGaVvyvo6JQ6rTU73r2gqdEo8uov9QKRb7nKCSU/0/*)");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(), "mmogjc7HJEZkrLqyQYqJmxUqFaC7i4uf89");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "pkh([c55b303f/44'/1'/0']tpubDCuorCpzvYS2LCD75BR46KHE8GdDeg1wsAgNZeNr6DaB5gQK1o14uErKwKLuFmeemkQ6N2m3rNgvctdJLyr7nwu2yia7413Hhg8WWE44cgT/0/*)#5wrnv0xt");
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub struct BIP44<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>>(pub K, pub KeychainKind);
+pub struct Bip44<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>>(pub K, pub KeychainKind);
 
-impl<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP44<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(P2PKH(legacy::make_bipxx_private(44, self.0, self.1)?).build()?)
+impl<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for Bip44<K> {
+    fn build(self, network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        P2Pkh(legacy::make_bipxx_private(44, self.0, self.1, network)?).build(network)
     }
 }
 
 /// BIP44 public template. Expands to `pkh(key/{0,1}/*)`
 ///
-/// This assumes that the key used has already been derived with `m/44'/0'/0'`.
+/// This assumes that the key used has already been derived with `m/44'/0'/0'` for Mainnet or `m/44'/1'/0'` for Testnet.
 ///
 /// This template requires the parent fingerprint to populate correctly the metadata of PSBTs.
 ///
-/// See [`BIP44`] for a template that does the full derivation, but requires private data
+/// See [`Bip44`] for a template that does the full derivation, but requires private data
 /// for the key.
 ///
 /// ## Example
@@ -224,63 +220,68 @@ impl<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP44<K> {
 /// ```
 /// # use std::str::FromStr;
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet, KeychainKind};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet,  KeychainKind};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::BIP44Public;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::Bip44Public;
 ///
 /// let key = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPubKey::from_str("tpubDDDzQ31JkZB7VxUr9bjvBivDdqoFLrDPyLWtLapArAi51ftfmCb2DPxwLQzX65iNcXz1DGaVvyvo6JQ6rTU73r2gqdEo8uov9QKRb7nKCSU")?;
 /// let fingerprint = bitcoin::util::bip32::Fingerprint::from_str("c55b303f")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     BIP44Public(key.clone(), fingerprint, KeychainKind::External),
-///     Some(BIP44Public(key, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     Bip44Public(key.clone(), fingerprint, KeychainKind::External),
+///     Some(Bip44Public(key, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal)),
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default()
 /// )?;
 ///
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(), "miNG7dJTzJqNbFS19svRdTCisC65dsubtR");
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "pkh([c55b303f/44'/0'/0']tpubDDDzQ31JkZB7VxUr9bjvBivDdqoFLrDPyLWtLapArAi51ftfmCb2DPxwLQzX65iNcXz1DGaVvyvo6JQ6rTU73r2gqdEo8uov9QKRb7nKCSU/0/*)");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(), "miNG7dJTzJqNbFS19svRdTCisC65dsubtR");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "pkh([c55b303f/44'/1'/0']tpubDDDzQ31JkZB7VxUr9bjvBivDdqoFLrDPyLWtLapArAi51ftfmCb2DPxwLQzX65iNcXz1DGaVvyvo6JQ6rTU73r2gqdEo8uov9QKRb7nKCSU/0/*)#cfhumdqz");
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub struct BIP44Public<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>>(pub K, pub bip32::Fingerprint, pub KeychainKind);
+pub struct Bip44Public<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>>(pub K, pub bip32::Fingerprint, pub KeychainKind);
 
-impl<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP44Public<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(P2PKH(legacy::make_bipxx_public(44, self.0, self.1, self.2)?).build()?)
+impl<K: DerivableKey<Legacy>> DescriptorTemplate for Bip44Public<K> {
+    fn build(self, network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        P2Pkh(legacy::make_bipxx_public(
+            44, self.0, self.1, self.2, network,
+        )?)
+        .build(network)
     }
 }
 
-/// BIP49 template. Expands to `sh(wpkh(key/49'/0'/0'/{0,1}/*))`
+/// BIP49 template. Expands to `sh(wpkh(key/49'/{0,1}'/0'/{0,1}/*))`
 ///
 /// Since there are hardened derivation steps, this template requires a private derivable key (generally a `xprv`/`tprv`).
 ///
-/// See [`BIP49Public`] for a template that can work with a `xpub`/`tpub`.
+/// See [`Bip49Public`] for a template that can work with a `xpub`/`tpub`.
 ///
 /// ## Example
 ///
 /// ```
 /// # use std::str::FromStr;
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet, KeychainKind};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet,  KeychainKind};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::BIP49;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::Bip49;
 ///
 /// let key = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPeZRHk4rTG6orPS2CRNFX3njhUXx5vj9qGog5ZMH4uGReDWN5kCkY3jmWEtWause41CDvBRXD1shKknAMKxT99o9qUTRVC6m")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     BIP49(key.clone(), KeychainKind::External),
-///     Some(BIP49(key, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     Bip49(key.clone(), KeychainKind::External),
+///     Some(Bip49(key, KeychainKind::Internal)),
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default()
 /// )?;
 ///
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(), "2N3K4xbVAHoiTQSwxkZjWDfKoNC27pLkYnt");
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "sh(wpkh([c55b303f/49\'/0\'/0\']tpubDC49r947KGK52X5rBWS4BLs5m9SRY3pYHnvRrm7HcybZ3BfdEsGFyzCMzayi1u58eT82ZeyFZwH7DD6Q83E3fM9CpfMtmnTygnLfP59jL9L/0/*))");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(), "2N4zkWAoGdUv4NXhSsU8DvS5MB36T8nKHEB");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "sh(wpkh([c55b303f/49'/1'/0']tpubDDYr4kdnZgjjShzYNjZUZXUUtpXaofdkMaipyS8ThEh45qFmhT4hKYways7UXmg6V7het1QiFo9kf4kYUXyDvV4rHEyvSpys9pjCB3pukxi/0/*))#s9vxlc8e");
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub struct BIP49<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K, pub KeychainKind);
+pub struct Bip49<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K, pub KeychainKind);
 
-impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP49<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(P2WPKH_P2SH(segwit_v0::make_bipxx_private(49, self.0, self.1)?).build()?)
+impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for Bip49<K> {
+    fn build(self, network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        P2Wpkh_P2Sh(segwit_v0::make_bipxx_private(49, self.0, self.1, network)?).build(network)
     }
 }
 
@@ -290,7 +291,7 @@ impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP49<K> {
 ///
 /// This template requires the parent fingerprint to populate correctly the metadata of PSBTs.
 ///
-/// See [`BIP49`] for a template that does the full derivation, but requires private data
+/// See [`Bip49`] for a template that does the full derivation, but requires private data
 /// for the key.
 ///
 /// ## Example
@@ -298,63 +299,68 @@ impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP49<K> {
 /// ```
 /// # use std::str::FromStr;
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet, KeychainKind};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet,  KeychainKind};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::BIP49Public;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::Bip49Public;
 ///
 /// let key = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPubKey::from_str("tpubDC49r947KGK52X5rBWS4BLs5m9SRY3pYHnvRrm7HcybZ3BfdEsGFyzCMzayi1u58eT82ZeyFZwH7DD6Q83E3fM9CpfMtmnTygnLfP59jL9L")?;
 /// let fingerprint = bitcoin::util::bip32::Fingerprint::from_str("c55b303f")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     BIP49Public(key.clone(), fingerprint, KeychainKind::External),
-///     Some(BIP49Public(key, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     Bip49Public(key.clone(), fingerprint, KeychainKind::External),
+///     Some(Bip49Public(key, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal)),
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default()
 /// )?;
 ///
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(), "2N3K4xbVAHoiTQSwxkZjWDfKoNC27pLkYnt");
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "sh(wpkh([c55b303f/49\'/0\'/0\']tpubDC49r947KGK52X5rBWS4BLs5m9SRY3pYHnvRrm7HcybZ3BfdEsGFyzCMzayi1u58eT82ZeyFZwH7DD6Q83E3fM9CpfMtmnTygnLfP59jL9L/0/*))");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(), "2N3K4xbVAHoiTQSwxkZjWDfKoNC27pLkYnt");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "sh(wpkh([c55b303f/49'/1'/0']tpubDC49r947KGK52X5rBWS4BLs5m9SRY3pYHnvRrm7HcybZ3BfdEsGFyzCMzayi1u58eT82ZeyFZwH7DD6Q83E3fM9CpfMtmnTygnLfP59jL9L/0/*))#3tka9g0q");
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub struct BIP49Public<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K, pub bip32::Fingerprint, pub KeychainKind);
+pub struct Bip49Public<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K, pub bip32::Fingerprint, pub KeychainKind);
 
-impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP49Public<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(P2WPKH_P2SH(segwit_v0::make_bipxx_public(49, self.0, self.1, self.2)?).build()?)
+impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for Bip49Public<K> {
+    fn build(self, network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        P2Wpkh_P2Sh(segwit_v0::make_bipxx_public(
+            49, self.0, self.1, self.2, network,
+        )?)
+        .build(network)
     }
 }
 
-/// BIP84 template. Expands to `wpkh(key/84'/0'/0'/{0,1}/*)`
+/// BIP84 template. Expands to `wpkh(key/84'/{0,1}'/0'/{0,1}/*)`
 ///
 /// Since there are hardened derivation steps, this template requires a private derivable key (generally a `xprv`/`tprv`).
 ///
-/// See [`BIP84Public`] for a template that can work with a `xpub`/`tpub`.
+/// See [`Bip84Public`] for a template that can work with a `xpub`/`tpub`.
 ///
 /// ## Example
 ///
 /// ```
 /// # use std::str::FromStr;
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet, KeychainKind};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet,  KeychainKind};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::BIP84;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::Bip84;
 ///
 /// let key = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPeZRHk4rTG6orPS2CRNFX3njhUXx5vj9qGog5ZMH4uGReDWN5kCkY3jmWEtWause41CDvBRXD1shKknAMKxT99o9qUTRVC6m")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     BIP84(key.clone(), KeychainKind::External),
-///     Some(BIP84(key, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     Bip84(key.clone(), KeychainKind::External),
+///     Some(Bip84(key, KeychainKind::Internal)),
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default()
 /// )?;
 ///
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(), "tb1qedg9fdlf8cnnqfd5mks6uz5w4kgpk2pr6y4qc7");
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "wpkh([c55b303f/84\'/0\'/0\']tpubDC2Qwo2TFsaNC4ju8nrUJ9mqVT3eSgdmy1yPqhgkjwmke3PRXutNGRYAUo6RCHTcVQaDR3ohNU9we59brGHuEKPvH1ags2nevW5opEE9Z5Q/0/*)");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(), "tb1qhl85z42h7r4su5u37rvvw0gk8j2t3n9y7zsg4n");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "wpkh([c55b303f/84'/1'/0']tpubDDc5mum24DekpNw92t6fHGp8Gr2JjF9J7i4TZBtN6Vp8xpAULG5CFaKsfugWa5imhrQQUZKXe261asP5koDHo5bs3qNTmf3U3o4v9SaB8gg/0/*)#6kfecsmr");
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub struct BIP84<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K, pub KeychainKind);
+pub struct Bip84<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K, pub KeychainKind);
 
-impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP84<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(P2WPKH(segwit_v0::make_bipxx_private(84, self.0, self.1)?).build()?)
+impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for Bip84<K> {
+    fn build(self, network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        P2Wpkh(segwit_v0::make_bipxx_private(84, self.0, self.1, network)?).build(network)
     }
 }
 
@@ -364,7 +370,7 @@ impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP84<K> {
 ///
 /// This template requires the parent fingerprint to populate correctly the metadata of PSBTs.
 ///
-/// See [`BIP84`] for a template that does the full derivation, but requires private data
+/// See [`Bip84`] for a template that does the full derivation, but requires private data
 /// for the key.
 ///
 /// ## Example
@@ -372,28 +378,32 @@ impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP84<K> {
 /// ```
 /// # use std::str::FromStr;
 /// # use bdk::bitcoin::{PrivateKey, Network};
-/// # use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet, KeychainKind};
+/// # use bdk::{Wallet,  KeychainKind};
 /// # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-/// use bdk::template::BIP84Public;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+/// use bdk::template::Bip84Public;
 ///
 /// let key = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPubKey::from_str("tpubDC2Qwo2TFsaNC4ju8nrUJ9mqVT3eSgdmy1yPqhgkjwmke3PRXutNGRYAUo6RCHTcVQaDR3ohNU9we59brGHuEKPvH1ags2nevW5opEE9Z5Q")?;
 /// let fingerprint = bitcoin::util::bip32::Fingerprint::from_str("c55b303f")?;
-/// let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
-///     BIP84Public(key.clone(), fingerprint, KeychainKind::External),
-///     Some(BIP84Public(key, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal)),
+/// let wallet = Wallet::new(
+///     Bip84Public(key.clone(), fingerprint, KeychainKind::External),
+///     Some(Bip84Public(key, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal)),
 ///     Network::Testnet,
 ///     MemoryDatabase::default()
 /// )?;
 ///
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_new_address()?.to_string(), "tb1qedg9fdlf8cnnqfd5mks6uz5w4kgpk2pr6y4qc7");
-/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "wpkh([c55b303f/84\'/0\'/0\']tpubDC2Qwo2TFsaNC4ju8nrUJ9mqVT3eSgdmy1yPqhgkjwmke3PRXutNGRYAUo6RCHTcVQaDR3ohNU9we59brGHuEKPvH1ags2nevW5opEE9Z5Q/0/*)");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.get_address(New)?.to_string(), "tb1qedg9fdlf8cnnqfd5mks6uz5w4kgpk2pr6y4qc7");
+/// assert_eq!(wallet.public_descriptor(KeychainKind::External)?.unwrap().to_string(), "wpkh([c55b303f/84'/1'/0']tpubDC2Qwo2TFsaNC4ju8nrUJ9mqVT3eSgdmy1yPqhgkjwmke3PRXutNGRYAUo6RCHTcVQaDR3ohNU9we59brGHuEKPvH1ags2nevW5opEE9Z5Q/0/*)#dhu402yv");
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub struct BIP84Public<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K, pub bip32::Fingerprint, pub KeychainKind);
+pub struct Bip84Public<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>>(pub K, pub bip32::Fingerprint, pub KeychainKind);
 
-impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for BIP84Public<K> {
-    fn build(self) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, KeyError> {
-        Ok(P2WPKH(segwit_v0::make_bipxx_public(84, self.0, self.1, self.2)?).build()?)
+impl<K: DerivableKey<Segwitv0>> DescriptorTemplate for Bip84Public<K> {
+    fn build(self, network: Network) -> Result<DescriptorTemplateOut, DescriptorError> {
+        P2Wpkh(segwit_v0::make_bipxx_public(
+            84, self.0, self.1, self.2, network,
+        )?)
+        .build(network)
     }
 }
 
@@ -406,10 +416,19 @@ macro_rules! expand_make_bipxx {
                 bip: u32,
                 key: K,
                 keychain: KeychainKind,
-            ) -> Result<impl ToDescriptorKey<$ctx>, KeyError> {
+                network: Network,
+            ) -> Result<impl IntoDescriptorKey<$ctx>, DescriptorError> {
                 let mut derivation_path = Vec::with_capacity(4);
                 derivation_path.push(bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(bip)?);
-                derivation_path.push(bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(0)?);
+
+                match network {
+                    Network::Bitcoin => {
+                        derivation_path.push(bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(0)?);
+                    }
+                    _ => {
+                        derivation_path.push(bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(1)?);
+                    }
+                }
                 derivation_path.push(bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(0)?);
 
                 match keychain {
@@ -430,17 +449,21 @@ macro_rules! expand_make_bipxx {
                 key: K,
                 parent_fingerprint: bip32::Fingerprint,
                 keychain: KeychainKind,
-            ) -> Result<impl ToDescriptorKey<$ctx>, KeyError> {
+                network: Network,
+            ) -> Result<impl IntoDescriptorKey<$ctx>, DescriptorError> {
                 let derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath = match keychain {
                     KeychainKind::External => vec![bip32::ChildNumber::from_normal_idx(0)?].into(),
                     KeychainKind::Internal => vec![bip32::ChildNumber::from_normal_idx(1)?].into(),
                 };
 
-                let mut source_path = Vec::with_capacity(3);
-                source_path.push(bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(bip)?);
-                source_path.push(bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(0)?);
-                source_path.push(bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(0)?);
-                let source_path: bip32::DerivationPath = source_path.into();
+                let source_path = bip32::DerivationPath::from(vec![
+                    bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(bip)?,
+                    match network {
+                        Network::Bitcoin => bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(0)?,
+                        _ => bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(1)?,
+                    },
+                    bip32::ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(0)?,
+                ]);
 
                 Ok((key, (parent_fingerprint, source_path), derivation_path))
             }
@@ -455,38 +478,68 @@ expand_make_bipxx!(segwit_v0, Segwitv0);
 mod test {
     // test existing descriptor templates, make sure they are expanded to the right descriptors
 
+    use std::str::FromStr;
+
     use super::*;
-    use crate::descriptor::DescriptorMeta;
-    use crate::keys::{KeyError, ValidNetworks};
-    use bitcoin::hashes::core::str::FromStr;
+    use crate::descriptor::{DescriptorError, DescriptorMeta};
+    use crate::keys::ValidNetworks;
+    use assert_matches::assert_matches;
     use bitcoin::network::constants::Network::Regtest;
-    use bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
-    use bitcoin::util::bip32::ChildNumber;
-    use miniscript::descriptor::{DescriptorPublicKey, DescriptorPublicKeyCtx, KeyMap};
+    use miniscript::descriptor::{DescriptorPublicKey, KeyMap};
     use miniscript::Descriptor;
 
+    // BIP44 `pkh(key/44'/{0,1}'/0'/{0,1}/*)`
+    #[test]
+    fn test_bip44_template_cointype() {
+        use bitcoin::util::bip32::ChildNumber::{self, Hardened};
+
+        let xprvkey = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("xprv9s21ZrQH143K2fpbqApQL69a4oKdGVnVN52R82Ft7d1pSqgKmajF62acJo3aMszZb6qQ22QsVECSFxvf9uyxFUvFYQMq3QbtwtRSMjLAhMf").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(Network::Bitcoin, xprvkey.network);
+        let xdesc = Bip44(xprvkey, KeychainKind::Internal)
+            .build(Network::Bitcoin)
+            .unwrap();
+
+        if let ExtendedDescriptor::Pkh(pkh) = xdesc.0 {
+            let path: Vec<ChildNumber> = pkh.into_inner().full_derivation_path().into();
+            let purpose = path.get(0).unwrap();
+            assert_matches!(purpose, Hardened { index: 44 });
+            let coin_type = path.get(1).unwrap();
+            assert_matches!(coin_type, Hardened { index: 0 });
+        }
+
+        let tprvkey = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(Network::Testnet, tprvkey.network);
+        let tdesc = Bip44(tprvkey, KeychainKind::Internal)
+            .build(Network::Testnet)
+            .unwrap();
+
+        if let ExtendedDescriptor::Pkh(pkh) = tdesc.0 {
+            let path: Vec<ChildNumber> = pkh.into_inner().full_derivation_path().into();
+            let purpose = path.get(0).unwrap();
+            assert_matches!(purpose, Hardened { index: 44 });
+            let coin_type = path.get(1).unwrap();
+            assert_matches!(coin_type, Hardened { index: 1 });
+        }
+    }
+
     // verify template descriptor generates expected address(es)
     fn check(
-        desc: Result<(Descriptor<DescriptorPublicKey>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), KeyError>,
+        desc: Result<(Descriptor<DescriptorPublicKey>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), DescriptorError>,
         is_witness: bool,
         is_fixed: bool,
         expected: &[&str],
     ) {
-        let secp = Secp256k1::new();
-        let deriv_ctx =
-            DescriptorPublicKeyCtx::new(&secp, ChildNumber::from_normal_idx(0).unwrap());
-
         let (desc, _key_map, _networks) = desc.unwrap();
         assert_eq!(desc.is_witness(), is_witness);
-        assert_eq!(desc.is_fixed(), is_fixed);
+        assert_eq!(!desc.has_wildcard(), is_fixed);
         for i in 0..expected.len() {
             let index = i as u32;
-            let child_desc = if desc.is_fixed() {
-                desc.clone()
+            let child_desc = if !desc.has_wildcard() {
+                desc.at_derivation_index(0)
             } else {
-                desc.derive(ChildNumber::from_normal_idx(index).unwrap())
+                desc.at_derivation_index(index)
             };
-            let address = child_desc.address(Regtest, deriv_ctx).unwrap();
+            let address = child_desc.address(Regtest).unwrap();
             assert_eq!(address.to_string(), *expected.get(i).unwrap());
         }
     }
@@ -498,7 +551,7 @@ mod test {
             bitcoin::PrivateKey::from_wif("cTc4vURSzdx6QE6KVynWGomDbLaA75dNALMNyfjh3p8DRRar84Um")
                 .unwrap();
         check(
-            P2PKH(prvkey).build(),
+            P2Pkh(prvkey).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             false,
             true,
             &["mwJ8hxFYW19JLuc65RCTaP4v1rzVU8cVMT"],
@@ -509,7 +562,7 @@ mod test {
         )
         .unwrap();
         check(
-            P2PKH(pubkey).build(),
+            P2Pkh(pubkey).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             false,
             true,
             &["muZpTpBYhxmRFuCjLc7C6BBDF32C8XVJUi"],
@@ -523,7 +576,7 @@ mod test {
             bitcoin::PrivateKey::from_wif("cTc4vURSzdx6QE6KVynWGomDbLaA75dNALMNyfjh3p8DRRar84Um")
                 .unwrap();
         check(
-            P2WPKH_P2SH(prvkey).build(),
+            P2Wpkh_P2Sh(prvkey).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             true,
             &["2NB4ox5VDRw1ecUv6SnT3VQHPXveYztRqk5"],
@@ -534,7 +587,7 @@ mod test {
         )
         .unwrap();
         check(
-            P2WPKH_P2SH(pubkey).build(),
+            P2Wpkh_P2Sh(pubkey).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             true,
             &["2N5LiC3CqzxDamRTPG1kiNv1FpNJQ7x28sb"],
@@ -548,7 +601,7 @@ mod test {
             bitcoin::PrivateKey::from_wif("cTc4vURSzdx6QE6KVynWGomDbLaA75dNALMNyfjh3p8DRRar84Um")
                 .unwrap();
         check(
-            P2WPKH(prvkey).build(),
+            P2Wpkh(prvkey).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             true,
             &["bcrt1q4525hmgw265tl3drrl8jjta7ayffu6jfcwxx9y"],
@@ -559,7 +612,7 @@ mod test {
         )
         .unwrap();
         check(
-            P2WPKH(pubkey).build(),
+            P2Wpkh(pubkey).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             true,
             &["bcrt1qngw83fg8dz0k749cg7k3emc7v98wy0c7azaa6h"],
@@ -571,7 +624,7 @@ mod test {
     fn test_bip44_template() {
         let prvkey = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
         check(
-            BIP44(prvkey, KeychainKind::External).build(),
+            Bip44(prvkey, KeychainKind::External).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             false,
             false,
             &[
@@ -581,7 +634,7 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
         check(
-            BIP44(prvkey, KeychainKind::Internal).build(),
+            Bip44(prvkey, KeychainKind::Internal).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             false,
             false,
             &[
@@ -598,7 +651,7 @@ mod test {
         let pubkey = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPubKey::from_str("tpubDDDzQ31JkZB7VxUr9bjvBivDdqoFLrDPyLWtLapArAi51ftfmCb2DPxwLQzX65iNcXz1DGaVvyvo6JQ6rTU73r2gqdEo8uov9QKRb7nKCSU").unwrap();
         let fingerprint = bitcoin::util::bip32::Fingerprint::from_str("c55b303f").unwrap();
         check(
-            BIP44Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::External).build(),
+            Bip44Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::External).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             false,
             false,
             &[
@@ -608,7 +661,7 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
         check(
-            BIP44Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal).build(),
+            Bip44Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             false,
             false,
             &[
@@ -624,7 +677,7 @@ mod test {
     fn test_bip49_template() {
         let prvkey = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
         check(
-            BIP49(prvkey, KeychainKind::External).build(),
+            Bip49(prvkey, KeychainKind::External).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             false,
             &[
@@ -634,7 +687,7 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
         check(
-            BIP49(prvkey, KeychainKind::Internal).build(),
+            Bip49(prvkey, KeychainKind::Internal).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             false,
             &[
@@ -651,7 +704,7 @@ mod test {
         let pubkey = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPubKey::from_str("tpubDC49r947KGK52X5rBWS4BLs5m9SRY3pYHnvRrm7HcybZ3BfdEsGFyzCMzayi1u58eT82ZeyFZwH7DD6Q83E3fM9CpfMtmnTygnLfP59jL9L").unwrap();
         let fingerprint = bitcoin::util::bip32::Fingerprint::from_str("c55b303f").unwrap();
         check(
-            BIP49Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::External).build(),
+            Bip49Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::External).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             false,
             &[
@@ -661,7 +714,7 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
         check(
-            BIP49Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal).build(),
+            Bip49Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             false,
             &[
@@ -677,7 +730,7 @@ mod test {
     fn test_bip84_template() {
         let prvkey = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::from_str("tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPcx5nBGsR63Pe8KnRUqmbJNENAfGftF3yuXoMMoVJJcYeUw5eVkm9WBPjWYt6HMWYJNesB5HaNVBaFc1M6dRjWSYnmewUMYy").unwrap();
         check(
-            BIP84(prvkey, KeychainKind::External).build(),
+            Bip84(prvkey, KeychainKind::External).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             false,
             &[
@@ -687,7 +740,7 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
         check(
-            BIP84(prvkey, KeychainKind::Internal).build(),
+            Bip84(prvkey, KeychainKind::Internal).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             false,
             &[
@@ -704,7 +757,7 @@ mod test {
         let pubkey = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPubKey::from_str("tpubDC2Qwo2TFsaNC4ju8nrUJ9mqVT3eSgdmy1yPqhgkjwmke3PRXutNGRYAUo6RCHTcVQaDR3ohNU9we59brGHuEKPvH1ags2nevW5opEE9Z5Q").unwrap();
         let fingerprint = bitcoin::util::bip32::Fingerprint::from_str("c55b303f").unwrap();
         check(
-            BIP84Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::External).build(),
+            Bip84Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::External).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             false,
             &[
@@ -714,7 +767,7 @@ mod test {
             ],
         );
         check(
-            BIP84Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal).build(),
+            Bip84Public(pubkey, fingerprint, KeychainKind::Internal).build(Network::Bitcoin),
             true,
             false,
             &[

src/doctest.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
-#[doc(include = "../README.md")]
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+#[doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
 #[cfg(doctest)]
 pub struct ReadmeDoctests;

src/error.rs

@@ -1,31 +1,19 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 use std::fmt;
 
-use crate::{descriptor, wallet, wallet::address_validator};
-use bitcoin::OutPoint;
+use crate::bitcoin::Network;
+use crate::{descriptor, wallet};
+use bitcoin::{OutPoint, Txid};
 
 /// Errors that can be thrown by the [`Wallet`](crate::wallet::Wallet)
 #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -36,10 +24,6 @@ pub enum Error {
     Generic(String),
     /// This error is thrown when trying to convert Bare and Public key script to address
     ScriptDoesntHaveAddressForm,
-    /// Found multiple outputs when `single_recipient` option has been specified
-    SingleRecipientMultipleOutputs,
-    /// `single_recipient` option is selected but neither `drain_wallet` nor `manually_selected_only` are
-    SingleRecipientNoInputs,
     /// Cannot build a tx without recipients
     NoRecipients,
     /// `manually_selected_only` option is selected but no utxo has been passed
@@ -47,7 +31,12 @@ pub enum Error {
     /// Output created is under the dust limit, 546 satoshis
     OutputBelowDustLimit(usize),
     /// Wallet's UTXO set is not enough to cover recipient's requested plus fee
-    InsufficientFunds,
+    InsufficientFunds {
+        /// Sats needed for some transaction
+        needed: u64,
+        /// Sats available for spending
+        available: u64,
+    },
     /// Branch and bound coin selection possible attempts with sufficiently big UTXO set could grow
     /// exponentially, thus a limit is set, and when hit, this error is thrown
     BnBTotalTriesExceeded,
@@ -55,7 +44,7 @@ pub enum Error {
     /// the desired outputs plus fee, if there is not such combination this error is thrown
     BnBNoExactMatch,
     /// Happens when trying to spend an UTXO that is not in the internal database
-    UnknownUTXO,
+    UnknownUtxo,
     /// Thrown when a tx is not found in the internal database
     TransactionNotFound,
     /// Happens when trying to bump a transaction that is already confirmed
@@ -72,6 +61,8 @@ pub enum Error {
         /// Required fee absolute value (satoshi)
         required: u64,
     },
+    /// Node doesn't have data to estimate a fee rate
+    FeeRateUnavailable,
     /// In order to use the [`TxBuilder::add_global_xpubs`] option every extended
     /// key in the descriptor must either be a master key itself (having depth = 0) or have an
     /// explicit origin provided
@@ -88,12 +79,17 @@ pub enum Error {
     InvalidPolicyPathError(crate::descriptor::policy::PolicyError),
     /// Signing error
     Signer(crate::wallet::signer::SignerError),
+    /// Invalid network
+    InvalidNetwork {
+        /// requested network, for example what is given as bdk-cli option
+        requested: Network,
+        /// found network, for example the network of the bitcoin node
+        found: Network,
+    },
+    #[cfg(feature = "verify")]
+    /// Transaction verification error
+    Verification(crate::wallet::verify::VerifyError),
 
-    // Blockchain interface errors
-    /// Thrown when trying to call a method that requires a network connection, [`Wallet::sync`](crate::Wallet::sync) and [`Wallet::broadcast`](crate::Wallet::broadcast)
-    /// This error is thrown when creating the Client for the first time, while recovery attempts are tried
-    /// during the sync
-    OfflineClient,
     /// Progress value must be between `0.0` (included) and `100.0` (included)
     InvalidProgressValue(f32),
     /// Progress update error (maybe the channel has been closed)
@@ -103,22 +99,24 @@ pub enum Error {
 
     /// Error related to the parsing and usage of descriptors
     Descriptor(crate::descriptor::error::Error),
-    /// Error that can be returned to fail the validation of an address
-    AddressValidator(crate::wallet::address_validator::AddressValidatorError),
     /// Encoding error
     Encode(bitcoin::consensus::encode::Error),
     /// Miniscript error
     Miniscript(miniscript::Error),
+    /// Miniscript PSBT error
+    MiniscriptPsbt(MiniscriptPsbtError),
     /// BIP32 error
-    BIP32(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error),
+    Bip32(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error),
     /// An ECDSA error
     Secp256k1(bitcoin::secp256k1::Error),
     /// Error serializing or deserializing JSON data
-    JSON(serde_json::Error),
+    Json(serde_json::Error),
     /// Hex decoding error
     Hex(bitcoin::hashes::hex::Error),
     /// Partially signed bitcoin transaction error
-    PSBT(bitcoin::util::psbt::Error),
+    Psbt(bitcoin::util::psbt::Error),
+    /// Partially signed bitcoin transaction parse error
+    PsbtParse(bitcoin::util::psbt::PsbtParseError),
 
     //KeyMismatch(bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey, bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey),
     //MissingInputUTXO(usize),
@@ -127,18 +125,46 @@ pub enum Error {
     //DifferentDescriptorStructure,
     //Uncapable(crate::blockchain::Capability),
     //MissingCachedAddresses,
+    /// [`crate::blockchain::WalletSync`] sync attempt failed due to missing scripts in cache which
+    /// are needed to satisfy `stop_gap`.
+    MissingCachedScripts(MissingCachedScripts),
+
     #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
     /// Electrum client error
     Electrum(electrum_client::Error),
     #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
     /// Esplora client error
-    Esplora(crate::blockchain::esplora::EsploraError),
+    Esplora(Box<crate::blockchain::esplora::EsploraError>),
     #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]
     /// Compact filters client error)
     CompactFilters(crate::blockchain::compact_filters::CompactFiltersError),
     #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
     /// Sled database error
     Sled(sled::Error),
+    #[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+    /// Rpc client error
+    Rpc(bitcoincore_rpc::Error),
+    #[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+    /// Rusqlite client error
+    Rusqlite(rusqlite::Error),
+}
+
+/// Errors returned by miniscript when updating inconsistent PSBTs
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub enum MiniscriptPsbtError {
+    Conversion(miniscript::descriptor::ConversionError),
+    UtxoUpdate(miniscript::psbt::UtxoUpdateError),
+    OutputUpdate(miniscript::psbt::OutputUpdateError),
+}
+
+/// Represents the last failed [`crate::blockchain::WalletSync`] sync attempt in which we were short
+/// on cached `scriptPubKey`s.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct MissingCachedScripts {
+    /// Number of scripts in which txs were requested during last request.
+    pub last_count: usize,
+    /// Minimum number of scripts to cache more of in order to satisfy `stop_gap`.
+    pub missing_count: usize,
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for Error {
@@ -163,7 +189,6 @@ macro_rules! impl_error {
 }
 
 impl_error!(descriptor::error::Error, Descriptor);
-impl_error!(address_validator::AddressValidatorError, AddressValidator);
 impl_error!(descriptor::policy::PolicyError, InvalidPolicyPathError);
 impl_error!(wallet::signer::SignerError, Signer);
 
@@ -171,7 +196,7 @@ impl From<crate::keys::KeyError> for Error {
     fn from(key_error: crate::keys::KeyError) -> Error {
         match key_error {
             crate::keys::KeyError::Miniscript(inner) => Error::Miniscript(inner),
-            crate::keys::KeyError::BIP32(inner) => Error::BIP32(inner),
+            crate::keys::KeyError::Bip32(inner) => Error::Bip32(inner),
             crate::keys::KeyError::InvalidChecksum => Error::ChecksumMismatch,
             e => Error::Key(e),
         }
@@ -180,25 +205,46 @@ impl From<crate::keys::KeyError> for Error {
 
 impl_error!(bitcoin::consensus::encode::Error, Encode);
 impl_error!(miniscript::Error, Miniscript);
-impl_error!(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error, BIP32);
+impl_error!(MiniscriptPsbtError, MiniscriptPsbt);
+impl_error!(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error, Bip32);
 impl_error!(bitcoin::secp256k1::Error, Secp256k1);
-impl_error!(serde_json::Error, JSON);
+impl_error!(serde_json::Error, Json);
 impl_error!(bitcoin::hashes::hex::Error, Hex);
-impl_error!(bitcoin::util::psbt::Error, PSBT);
+impl_error!(bitcoin::util::psbt::Error, Psbt);
+impl_error!(bitcoin::util::psbt::PsbtParseError, PsbtParse);
 
 #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
 impl_error!(electrum_client::Error, Electrum);
-#[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-impl_error!(crate::blockchain::esplora::EsploraError, Esplora);
 #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
 impl_error!(sled::Error, Sled);
+#[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+impl_error!(bitcoincore_rpc::Error, Rpc);
+#[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+impl_error!(rusqlite::Error, Rusqlite);
 
 #[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]
 impl From<crate::blockchain::compact_filters::CompactFiltersError> for Error {
     fn from(other: crate::blockchain::compact_filters::CompactFiltersError) -> Self {
         match other {
             crate::blockchain::compact_filters::CompactFiltersError::Global(e) => *e,
-            err @ _ => Error::CompactFilters(err),
+            err => Error::CompactFilters(err),
         }
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(feature = "verify")]
+impl From<crate::wallet::verify::VerifyError> for Error {
+    fn from(other: crate::wallet::verify::VerifyError) -> Self {
+        match other {
+            crate::wallet::verify::VerifyError::Global(inner) => *inner,
+            err => Error::Verification(err),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
+impl From<crate::blockchain::esplora::EsploraError> for Error {
+    fn from(other: crate::blockchain::esplora::EsploraError) -> Self {
+        Error::Esplora(Box::new(other))
+    }
+}

src/keys/bip39.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! BIP-0039
 
@@ -32,51 +19,114 @@ use bitcoin::Network;
 
 use miniscript::ScriptContext;
 
-use bip39::{Language, Mnemonic, MnemonicType, Seed};
+pub use bip39::{Error, Language, Mnemonic};
 
-use super::{any_network, DerivableKey, DescriptorKey, GeneratableKey, GeneratedKey, KeyError};
+type Seed = [u8; 64];
+
+/// Type describing entropy length (aka word count) in the mnemonic
+pub enum WordCount {
+    /// 12 words mnemonic (128 bits entropy)
+    Words12 = 128,
+    /// 15 words mnemonic (160 bits entropy)
+    Words15 = 160,
+    /// 18 words mnemonic (192 bits entropy)
+    Words18 = 192,
+    /// 21 words mnemonic (224 bits entropy)
+    Words21 = 224,
+    /// 24 words mnemonic (256 bits entropy)
+    Words24 = 256,
+}
+
+use super::{
+    any_network, DerivableKey, DescriptorKey, ExtendedKey, GeneratableKey, GeneratedKey, KeyError,
+};
+
+fn set_valid_on_any_network<Ctx: ScriptContext>(
+    descriptor_key: DescriptorKey<Ctx>,
+) -> DescriptorKey<Ctx> {
+    // We have to pick one network to build the xprv, but since the bip39 standard doesn't
+    // encode the network, the xprv we create is actually valid everywhere. So we override the
+    // valid networks with `any_network()`.
+    descriptor_key.override_valid_networks(any_network())
+}
 
 /// Type for a BIP39 mnemonic with an optional passphrase
 pub type MnemonicWithPassphrase = (Mnemonic, Option<String>);
 
 #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "keys-bip39")))]
 impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for Seed {
-    fn add_metadata(
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        Ok(bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::new_master(Network::Bitcoin, &self[..])?.into())
+    }
+
+    fn into_descriptor_key(
         self,
         source: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
         derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
     ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        let xprv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::new_master(Network::Bitcoin, &self.as_bytes())?;
-        let descriptor_key = xprv.add_metadata(source, derivation_path)?;
+        let descriptor_key = self
+            .into_extended_key()?
+            .into_descriptor_key(source, derivation_path)?;
 
-        // here we must choose one network to build the xpub, but since the bip39 standard doesn't
-        // encode the network, the xpub we create is actually valid everywhere. so we override the
-        // valid networks with `any_network()`.
-        Ok(descriptor_key.override_valid_networks(any_network()))
+        Ok(set_valid_on_any_network(descriptor_key))
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "keys-bip39")))]
 impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for MnemonicWithPassphrase {
-    fn add_metadata(
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        let (mnemonic, passphrase) = self;
+        let seed: Seed = mnemonic.to_seed(passphrase.as_deref().unwrap_or(""));
+
+        seed.into_extended_key()
+    }
+
+    fn into_descriptor_key(
+        self,
+        source: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
+        derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
+    ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        let descriptor_key = self
+            .into_extended_key()?
+            .into_descriptor_key(source, derivation_path)?;
+
+        Ok(set_valid_on_any_network(descriptor_key))
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "keys-bip39")))]
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for (GeneratedKey<Mnemonic, Ctx>, Option<String>) {
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        let (mnemonic, passphrase) = self;
+        (mnemonic.into_key(), passphrase).into_extended_key()
+    }
+
+    fn into_descriptor_key(
         self,
         source: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
         derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
     ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
         let (mnemonic, passphrase) = self;
-        let seed = Seed::new(&mnemonic, passphrase.as_deref().unwrap_or(""));
-        seed.add_metadata(source, derivation_path)
+        (mnemonic.into_key(), passphrase).into_descriptor_key(source, derivation_path)
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "keys-bip39")))]
 impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for Mnemonic {
-    fn add_metadata(
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        (self, None).into_extended_key()
+    }
+
+    fn into_descriptor_key(
         self,
         source: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
         derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
     ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        (self, None).add_metadata(source, derivation_path)
+        let descriptor_key = self
+            .into_extended_key()?
+            .into_descriptor_key(source, derivation_path)?;
+
+        Ok(set_valid_on_any_network(descriptor_key))
     }
 }
 
@@ -84,15 +134,15 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for Mnemonic {
 impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> GeneratableKey<Ctx> for Mnemonic {
     type Entropy = [u8; 32];
 
-    type Options = (MnemonicType, Language);
-    type Error = Option<bip39::ErrorKind>;
+    type Options = (WordCount, Language);
+    type Error = Option<bip39::Error>;
 
     fn generate_with_entropy(
-        (mnemonic_type, language): Self::Options,
+        (word_count, language): Self::Options,
         entropy: Self::Entropy,
     ) -> Result<GeneratedKey<Self, Ctx>, Self::Error> {
-        let entropy = &entropy.as_ref()[..(mnemonic_type.entropy_bits() / 8)];
-        let mnemonic = Mnemonic::from_entropy(entropy, language).map_err(|e| e.downcast().ok())?;
+        let entropy = &entropy.as_ref()[..(word_count as usize / 8)];
+        let mnemonic = Mnemonic::from_entropy_in(language, entropy)?;
 
         Ok(GeneratedKey::new(mnemonic, any_network()))
     }
@@ -104,43 +154,45 @@ mod test {
 
     use bitcoin::util::bip32;
 
-    use bip39::{Language, Mnemonic, MnemonicType};
+    use bip39::{Language, Mnemonic};
 
     use crate::keys::{any_network, GeneratableKey, GeneratedKey};
 
+    use super::WordCount;
+
     #[test]
     fn test_keys_bip39_mnemonic() {
         let mnemonic =
             "aim bunker wash balance finish force paper analyst cabin spoon stable organ";
-        let mnemonic = Mnemonic::from_phrase(mnemonic, Language::English).unwrap();
+        let mnemonic = Mnemonic::parse_in(Language::English, mnemonic).unwrap();
         let path = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/44'/0'/0'/0").unwrap();
 
         let key = (mnemonic, path);
         let (desc, keys, networks) = crate::descriptor!(wpkh(key)).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(desc.to_string(), "wpkh([be83839f/44'/0'/0']xpub6DCQ1YcqvZtSwGWMrwHELPehjWV3f2MGZ69yBADTxFEUAoLwb5Mp5GniQK6tTp3AgbngVz9zEFbBJUPVnkG7LFYt8QMTfbrNqs6FNEwAPKA/0/*)");
+        assert_eq!(desc.to_string(), "wpkh([be83839f/44'/0'/0']xpub6DCQ1YcqvZtSwGWMrwHELPehjWV3f2MGZ69yBADTxFEUAoLwb5Mp5GniQK6tTp3AgbngVz9zEFbBJUPVnkG7LFYt8QMTfbrNqs6FNEwAPKA/0/*)#0r8v4nkv");
         assert_eq!(keys.len(), 1);
-        assert_eq!(networks.len(), 3);
+        assert_eq!(networks.len(), 4);
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn test_keys_bip39_mnemonic_passphrase() {
         let mnemonic =
             "aim bunker wash balance finish force paper analyst cabin spoon stable organ";
-        let mnemonic = Mnemonic::from_phrase(mnemonic, Language::English).unwrap();
+        let mnemonic = Mnemonic::parse_in(Language::English, mnemonic).unwrap();
         let path = bip32::DerivationPath::from_str("m/44'/0'/0'/0").unwrap();
 
         let key = ((mnemonic, Some("passphrase".into())), path);
         let (desc, keys, networks) = crate::descriptor!(wpkh(key)).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(desc.to_string(), "wpkh([8f6cb80c/44'/0'/0']xpub6DWYS8bbihFevy29M4cbw4ZR3P5E12jB8R88gBDWCTCNpYiDHhYWNywrCF9VZQYagzPmsZpxXpytzSoxynyeFr4ZyzheVjnpLKuse4fiwZw/0/*)");
+        assert_eq!(desc.to_string(), "wpkh([8f6cb80c/44'/0'/0']xpub6DWYS8bbihFevy29M4cbw4ZR3P5E12jB8R88gBDWCTCNpYiDHhYWNywrCF9VZQYagzPmsZpxXpytzSoxynyeFr4ZyzheVjnpLKuse4fiwZw/0/*)#h0j0tg5m");
         assert_eq!(keys.len(), 1);
-        assert_eq!(networks.len(), 3);
+        assert_eq!(networks.len(), 4);
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn test_keys_generate_bip39() {
         let generated_mnemonic: GeneratedKey<_, miniscript::Segwitv0> =
             Mnemonic::generate_with_entropy(
-                (MnemonicType::Words12, Language::English),
+                (WordCount::Words12, Language::English),
                 crate::keys::test::TEST_ENTROPY,
             )
             .unwrap();
@@ -152,7 +204,7 @@ mod test {
 
         let generated_mnemonic: GeneratedKey<_, miniscript::Segwitv0> =
             Mnemonic::generate_with_entropy(
-                (MnemonicType::Words24, Language::English),
+                (WordCount::Words24, Language::English),
                 crate::keys::test::TEST_ENTROPY,
             )
             .unwrap();
@@ -163,11 +215,11 @@ mod test {
     #[test]
     fn test_keys_generate_bip39_random() {
         let generated_mnemonic: GeneratedKey<_, miniscript::Segwitv0> =
-            Mnemonic::generate((MnemonicType::Words12, Language::English)).unwrap();
+            Mnemonic::generate((WordCount::Words12, Language::English)).unwrap();
         assert_eq!(generated_mnemonic.valid_networks, any_network());
 
         let generated_mnemonic: GeneratedKey<_, miniscript::Segwitv0> =
-            Mnemonic::generate((MnemonicType::Words24, Language::English)).unwrap();
+            Mnemonic::generate((WordCount::Words24, Language::English)).unwrap();
         assert_eq!(generated_mnemonic.valid_networks, any_network());
     }
 }

src/keys/mod.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Key formats
 
@@ -30,19 +17,20 @@ use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::ops::Deref;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
-use bitcoin::secp256k1;
+use bitcoin::secp256k1::{self, Secp256k1, Signing};
 
 use bitcoin::util::bip32;
-use bitcoin::{Network, PrivateKey, PublicKey};
+use bitcoin::{Network, PrivateKey, PublicKey, XOnlyPublicKey};
 
+use miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorXKey, Wildcard};
 pub use miniscript::descriptor::{
-    DescriptorPublicKey, DescriptorSecretKey, DescriptorSinglePriv, DescriptorSinglePub,
+    DescriptorPublicKey, DescriptorSecretKey, KeyMap, SinglePriv, SinglePub, SinglePubKey,
     SortedMultiVec,
 };
-use miniscript::descriptor::{DescriptorXKey, KeyMap};
 pub use miniscript::ScriptContext;
 use miniscript::{Miniscript, Terminal};
 
+use crate::descriptor::{CheckMiniscript, DescriptorError};
 use crate::wallet::utils::SecpCtx;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "keys-bip39")]
@@ -54,9 +42,14 @@ pub type ValidNetworks = HashSet<Network>;
 
 /// Create a set containing mainnet, testnet and regtest
 pub fn any_network() -> ValidNetworks {
-    vec![Network::Bitcoin, Network::Testnet, Network::Regtest]
-        .into_iter()
-        .collect()
+    vec![
+        Network::Bitcoin,
+        Network::Testnet,
+        Network::Regtest,
+        Network::Signet,
+    ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .collect()
 }
 /// Create a set only containing mainnet
 pub fn mainnet_network() -> ValidNetworks {
@@ -64,7 +57,7 @@ pub fn mainnet_network() -> ValidNetworks {
 }
 /// Create a set containing testnet and regtest
 pub fn test_networks() -> ValidNetworks {
-    vec![Network::Testnet, Network::Regtest]
+    vec![Network::Testnet, Network::Regtest, Network::Signet]
         .into_iter()
         .collect()
 }
@@ -117,7 +110,7 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DescriptorKey<Ctx> {
                 let mut key_map = KeyMap::with_capacity(1);
 
                 let public = secret
-                    .as_public(secp)
+                    .to_public(secp)
                     .map_err(|e| miniscript::Error::Unexpected(e.to_string()))?;
                 key_map.insert(public.clone(), secret);
 
@@ -134,6 +127,8 @@ pub enum ScriptContextEnum {
     Legacy,
     /// Segwitv0 scripts
     Segwitv0,
+    /// Taproot scripts
+    Tap,
 }
 
 impl ScriptContextEnum {
@@ -146,6 +141,11 @@ impl ScriptContextEnum {
     pub fn is_segwit_v0(&self) -> bool {
         self == &ScriptContextEnum::Segwitv0
     }
+
+    /// Returns whether the script context is [`ScriptContextEnum::Tap`]
+    pub fn is_taproot(&self) -> bool {
+        self == &ScriptContextEnum::Tap
+    }
 }
 
 /// Trait that adds extra useful methods to [`ScriptContext`]s
@@ -162,6 +162,11 @@ pub trait ExtScriptContext: ScriptContext {
     fn is_segwit_v0() -> bool {
         Self::as_enum().is_segwit_v0()
     }
+
+    /// Returns whether the script context is [`Tap`](miniscript::Tap), aka Taproot or Segwit V1
+    fn is_taproot() -> bool {
+        Self::as_enum().is_taproot()
+    }
 }
 
 impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> ExtScriptContext for Ctx {
@@ -169,6 +174,7 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> ExtScriptContext for Ctx {
         match TypeId::of::<Ctx>() {
             t if t == TypeId::of::<miniscript::Legacy>() => ScriptContextEnum::Legacy,
             t if t == TypeId::of::<miniscript::Segwitv0>() => ScriptContextEnum::Segwitv0,
+            t if t == TypeId::of::<miniscript::Tap>() => ScriptContextEnum::Tap,
             _ => unimplemented!("Unknown ScriptContext type"),
         }
     }
@@ -199,15 +205,15 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> ExtScriptContext for Ctx {
 /// ```
 /// use bdk::bitcoin::PublicKey;
 ///
-/// use bdk::keys::{DescriptorKey, KeyError, ScriptContext, ToDescriptorKey};
+/// use bdk::keys::{DescriptorKey, IntoDescriptorKey, KeyError, ScriptContext};
 ///
 /// pub struct MyKeyType {
 ///     pubkey: PublicKey,
 /// }
 ///
-/// impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for MyKeyType {
-///     fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-///         self.pubkey.to_descriptor_key()
+/// impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for MyKeyType {
+///     fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+///         self.pubkey.into_descriptor_key()
 ///     }
 /// }
 /// ```
@@ -218,20 +224,20 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> ExtScriptContext for Ctx {
 /// use bdk::bitcoin::PublicKey;
 ///
 /// use bdk::keys::{
-///     mainnet_network, DescriptorKey, DescriptorPublicKey, DescriptorSinglePub, KeyError,
-///     ScriptContext, ToDescriptorKey,
+///     mainnet_network, DescriptorKey, DescriptorPublicKey, IntoDescriptorKey, KeyError,
+///     ScriptContext, SinglePub, SinglePubKey,
 /// };
 ///
 /// pub struct MyKeyType {
 ///     pubkey: PublicKey,
 /// }
 ///
-/// impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for MyKeyType {
-///     fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+/// impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for MyKeyType {
+///     fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
 ///         Ok(DescriptorKey::from_public(
-///             DescriptorPublicKey::SinglePub(DescriptorSinglePub {
+///             DescriptorPublicKey::Single(SinglePub {
 ///                 origin: None,
-///                 key: self.pubkey,
+///                 key: SinglePubKey::FullKey(self.pubkey),
 ///             }),
 ///             mainnet_network(),
 ///         ))
@@ -244,17 +250,17 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> ExtScriptContext for Ctx {
 /// ```
 /// use bdk::bitcoin::PublicKey;
 ///
-/// use bdk::keys::{DescriptorKey, ExtScriptContext, KeyError, ScriptContext, ToDescriptorKey};
+/// use bdk::keys::{DescriptorKey, ExtScriptContext, IntoDescriptorKey, KeyError, ScriptContext};
 ///
 /// pub struct MyKeyType {
 ///     is_legacy: bool,
 ///     pubkey: PublicKey,
 /// }
 ///
-/// impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for MyKeyType {
-///     fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+/// impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for MyKeyType {
+///     fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
 ///         if Ctx::is_legacy() == self.is_legacy {
-///             self.pubkey.to_descriptor_key()
+///             self.pubkey.into_descriptor_key()
 ///         } else {
 ///             Err(KeyError::InvalidScriptContext)
 ///         }
@@ -273,15 +279,15 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> ExtScriptContext for Ctx {
 /// use bdk::bitcoin::PublicKey;
 /// use std::str::FromStr;
 ///
-/// use bdk::keys::{DescriptorKey, KeyError, ToDescriptorKey};
+/// use bdk::keys::{DescriptorKey, IntoDescriptorKey, KeyError};
 ///
 /// pub struct MySegwitOnlyKeyType {
 ///     pubkey: PublicKey,
 /// }
 ///
-/// impl ToDescriptorKey<bdk::miniscript::Segwitv0> for MySegwitOnlyKeyType {
-///     fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<bdk::miniscript::Segwitv0>, KeyError> {
-///         self.pubkey.to_descriptor_key()
+/// impl IntoDescriptorKey<bdk::miniscript::Segwitv0> for MySegwitOnlyKeyType {
+///     fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<bdk::miniscript::Segwitv0>, KeyError> {
+///         self.pubkey.into_descriptor_key()
 ///     }
 /// }
 ///
@@ -293,61 +299,234 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext + 'static> ExtScriptContext for Ctx {
 ///
 /// # Ok::<_, Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
 /// ```
-pub trait ToDescriptorKey<Ctx: ScriptContext>: Sized {
+pub trait IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx: ScriptContext>: Sized {
     /// Turn the key into a [`DescriptorKey`] within the requested [`ScriptContext`]
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError>;
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError>;
+}
+
+/// Enum for extended keys that can be either `xprv` or `xpub`
+///
+/// An instance of [`ExtendedKey`] can be constructed from an [`ExtendedPrivKey`](bip32::ExtendedPrivKey)
+/// or an [`ExtendedPubKey`](bip32::ExtendedPubKey) by using the `From` trait.
+///
+/// Defaults to the [`Legacy`](miniscript::Legacy) context.
+pub enum ExtendedKey<Ctx: ScriptContext = miniscript::Legacy> {
+    /// A private extended key, aka an `xprv`
+    Private((bip32::ExtendedPrivKey, PhantomData<Ctx>)),
+    /// A public extended key, aka an `xpub`
+    Public((bip32::ExtendedPubKey, PhantomData<Ctx>)),
+}
+
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ExtendedKey<Ctx> {
+    /// Return whether or not the key contains the private data
+    pub fn has_secret(&self) -> bool {
+        match self {
+            ExtendedKey::Private(_) => true,
+            ExtendedKey::Public(_) => false,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Transform the [`ExtendedKey`] into an [`ExtendedPrivKey`](bip32::ExtendedPrivKey) for the
+    /// given [`Network`], if the key contains the private data
+    pub fn into_xprv(self, network: Network) -> Option<bip32::ExtendedPrivKey> {
+        match self {
+            ExtendedKey::Private((mut xprv, _)) => {
+                xprv.network = network;
+                Some(xprv)
+            }
+            ExtendedKey::Public(_) => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Transform the [`ExtendedKey`] into an [`ExtendedPubKey`](bip32::ExtendedPubKey) for the
+    /// given [`Network`]
+    pub fn into_xpub<C: Signing>(
+        self,
+        network: bitcoin::Network,
+        secp: &Secp256k1<C>,
+    ) -> bip32::ExtendedPubKey {
+        let mut xpub = match self {
+            ExtendedKey::Private((xprv, _)) => bip32::ExtendedPubKey::from_priv(secp, &xprv),
+            ExtendedKey::Public((xpub, _)) => xpub,
+        };
+
+        xpub.network = network;
+        xpub
+    }
+}
+
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> From<bip32::ExtendedPubKey> for ExtendedKey<Ctx> {
+    fn from(xpub: bip32::ExtendedPubKey) -> Self {
+        ExtendedKey::Public((xpub, PhantomData))
+    }
+}
+
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> From<bip32::ExtendedPrivKey> for ExtendedKey<Ctx> {
+    fn from(xprv: bip32::ExtendedPrivKey) -> Self {
+        ExtendedKey::Private((xprv, PhantomData))
+    }
 }
 
 /// Trait for keys that can be derived.
 ///
-/// When extra metadata are provided, a [`DerivableKey`] can be transofrmed into a
-/// [`DescriptorKey`]: the trait [`ToDescriptorKey`] is automatically implemented
+/// When extra metadata are provided, a [`DerivableKey`] can be transformed into a
+/// [`DescriptorKey`]: the trait [`IntoDescriptorKey`] is automatically implemented
 /// for `(DerivableKey, DerivationPath)` and
 /// `(DerivableKey, KeySource, DerivationPath)` tuples.
 ///
 /// For key types that don't encode any indication about the path to use (like bip39), it's
-/// generally recommended to implemented this trait instead of [`ToDescriptorKey`]. The same
+/// generally recommended to implemented this trait instead of [`IntoDescriptorKey`]. The same
 /// rules regarding script context and valid networks apply.
 ///
+/// ## Examples
+///
+/// Key types that can be directly converted into an [`ExtendedPrivKey`] or
+/// an [`ExtendedPubKey`] can implement only the required `into_extended_key()` method.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use bdk::bitcoin;
+/// use bdk::bitcoin::util::bip32;
+/// use bdk::keys::{DerivableKey, ExtendedKey, KeyError, ScriptContext};
+///
+/// struct MyCustomKeyType {
+///     key_data: bitcoin::PrivateKey,
+///     chain_code: Vec<u8>,
+///     network: bitcoin::Network,
+/// }
+///
+/// impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for MyCustomKeyType {
+///     fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+///         let xprv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey {
+///             network: self.network,
+///             depth: 0,
+///             parent_fingerprint: bip32::Fingerprint::default(),
+///             private_key: self.key_data.inner,
+///             chain_code: bip32::ChainCode::from(self.chain_code.as_ref()),
+///             child_number: bip32::ChildNumber::Normal { index: 0 },
+///         };
+///
+///         xprv.into_extended_key()
+///     }
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
+/// Types that don't internally encode the [`Network`](bitcoin::Network) in which they are valid need some extra
+/// steps to override the set of valid networks, otherwise only the network specified in the
+/// [`ExtendedPrivKey`] or [`ExtendedPubKey`] will be considered valid.
+///
+/// ```
+/// use bdk::bitcoin;
+/// use bdk::bitcoin::util::bip32;
+/// use bdk::keys::{
+///     any_network, DerivableKey, DescriptorKey, ExtendedKey, KeyError, ScriptContext,
+/// };
+///
+/// struct MyCustomKeyType {
+///     key_data: bitcoin::PrivateKey,
+///     chain_code: Vec<u8>,
+/// }
+///
+/// impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for MyCustomKeyType {
+///     fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+///         let xprv = bip32::ExtendedPrivKey {
+///             network: bitcoin::Network::Bitcoin, // pick an arbitrary network here
+///             depth: 0,
+///             parent_fingerprint: bip32::Fingerprint::default(),
+///             private_key: self.key_data.inner,
+///             chain_code: bip32::ChainCode::from(self.chain_code.as_ref()),
+///             child_number: bip32::ChildNumber::Normal { index: 0 },
+///         };
+///
+///         xprv.into_extended_key()
+///     }
+///
+///     fn into_descriptor_key(
+///         self,
+///         source: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
+///         derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
+///     ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+///         let descriptor_key = self
+///             .into_extended_key()?
+///             .into_descriptor_key(source, derivation_path)?;
+///
+///         // Override the set of valid networks here
+///         Ok(descriptor_key.override_valid_networks(any_network()))
+///     }
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
 /// [`DerivationPath`]: (bip32::DerivationPath)
-pub trait DerivableKey<Ctx: ScriptContext> {
-    /// Add a extra metadata, consume `self` and turn it into a [`DescriptorKey`]
-    fn add_metadata(
-        self,
-        origin: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
-        derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
-    ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError>;
-}
+/// [`ExtendedPrivKey`]: (bip32::ExtendedPrivKey)
+/// [`ExtendedPubKey`]: (bip32::ExtendedPubKey)
+pub trait DerivableKey<Ctx: ScriptContext = miniscript::Legacy>: Sized {
+    /// Consume `self` and turn it into an [`ExtendedKey`]
+    ///
+    /// This can be used to get direct access to `xprv`s and `xpub`s for types that implement this trait,
+    /// like [`Mnemonic`](bip39::Mnemonic) when the `keys-bip39` feature is enabled.
+    #[cfg_attr(
+        feature = "keys-bip39",
+        doc = r##"
+```rust
+use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
+use bdk::keys::{DerivableKey, ExtendedKey};
+use bdk::keys::bip39::{Mnemonic, Language};
 
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for bip32::ExtendedPubKey {
-    fn add_metadata(
+# fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+let xkey: ExtendedKey =
+    Mnemonic::parse_in(
+        Language::English,
+        "jelly crash boy whisper mouse ecology tuna soccer memory million news short",
+    )?
+    .into_extended_key()?;
+let xprv = xkey.into_xprv(Network::Bitcoin).unwrap();
+# Ok(()) }
+```
+"##
+    )]
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError>;
+
+    /// Consume `self` and turn it into a [`DescriptorKey`] by adding the extra metadata, such as
+    /// key origin and derivation path
+    fn into_descriptor_key(
         self,
         origin: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
         derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
     ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        DescriptorPublicKey::XPub(DescriptorXKey {
-            origin,
-            xkey: self,
-            derivation_path,
-            is_wildcard: true,
-        })
-        .to_descriptor_key()
+        match self.into_extended_key()? {
+            ExtendedKey::Private((xprv, _)) => DescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(DescriptorXKey {
+                origin,
+                xkey: xprv,
+                derivation_path,
+                wildcard: Wildcard::Unhardened,
+            })
+            .into_descriptor_key(),
+            ExtendedKey::Public((xpub, _)) => DescriptorPublicKey::XPub(DescriptorXKey {
+                origin,
+                xkey: xpub,
+                derivation_path,
+                wildcard: Wildcard::Unhardened,
+            })
+            .into_descriptor_key(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Identity conversion
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for ExtendedKey<Ctx> {
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        Ok(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for bip32::ExtendedPubKey {
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        Ok(self.into())
     }
 }
 
 impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> DerivableKey<Ctx> for bip32::ExtendedPrivKey {
-    fn add_metadata(
-        self,
-        origin: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
-        derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
-    ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        DescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(DescriptorXKey {
-            origin,
-            xkey: self,
-            derivation_path,
-            is_wildcard: true,
-        })
-        .to_descriptor_key()
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        Ok(self.into())
     }
 }
 
@@ -381,6 +560,16 @@ impl<K, Ctx: ScriptContext> Deref for GeneratedKey<K, Ctx> {
     }
 }
 
+impl<K: Clone, Ctx: ScriptContext> Clone for GeneratedKey<K, Ctx> {
+    fn clone(&self) -> GeneratedKey<K, Ctx> {
+        GeneratedKey {
+            key: self.key.clone(),
+            valid_networks: self.valid_networks.clone(),
+            phantom: self.phantom,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 // Make generated "derivable" keys themselves "derivable". Also make sure they are assigned the
 // right `valid_networks`.
 impl<Ctx, K> DerivableKey<Ctx> for GeneratedKey<K, Ctx>
@@ -388,39 +577,43 @@ where
     Ctx: ScriptContext,
     K: DerivableKey<Ctx>,
 {
-    fn add_metadata(
+    fn into_extended_key(self) -> Result<ExtendedKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        self.key.into_extended_key()
+    }
+
+    fn into_descriptor_key(
         self,
         origin: Option<bip32::KeySource>,
         derivation_path: bip32::DerivationPath,
     ) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        let descriptor_key = self.key.add_metadata(origin, derivation_path)?;
+        let descriptor_key = self.key.into_descriptor_key(origin, derivation_path)?;
         Ok(descriptor_key.override_valid_networks(self.valid_networks))
     }
 }
 
 // Make generated keys directly usable in descriptors, and make sure they get assigned the right
 // `valid_networks`.
-impl<Ctx, K> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for GeneratedKey<K, Ctx>
+impl<Ctx, K> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for GeneratedKey<K, Ctx>
 where
     Ctx: ScriptContext,
-    K: ToDescriptorKey<Ctx>,
+    K: IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx>,
 {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        let desc_key = self.key.to_descriptor_key()?;
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        let desc_key = self.key.into_descriptor_key()?;
         Ok(desc_key.override_valid_networks(self.valid_networks))
     }
 }
 
 /// Trait for keys that can be generated
 ///
-/// The same rules about [`ScriptContext`] and [`ValidNetworks`] from [`ToDescriptorKey`] apply.
+/// The same rules about [`ScriptContext`] and [`ValidNetworks`] from [`IntoDescriptorKey`] apply.
 ///
 /// This trait is particularly useful when combined with [`DerivableKey`]: if `Self`
 /// implements it, the returned [`GeneratedKey`] will also implement it. The same is true for
-/// [`ToDescriptorKey`]: the generated keys can be directly used in descriptors if `Self` is also
-/// [`ToDescriptorKey`].
+/// [`IntoDescriptorKey`]: the generated keys can be directly used in descriptors if `Self` is also
+/// [`IntoDescriptorKey`].
 pub trait GeneratableKey<Ctx: ScriptContext>: Sized {
-    /// Type specifying the amount of entropy required e.g. [u8;32]
+    /// Type specifying the amount of entropy required e.g. `[u8;32]`
     type Entropy: AsMut<[u8]> + Default;
 
     /// Extra options required by the `generate_with_entropy`
@@ -517,38 +710,40 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> GeneratableKey<Ctx> for PrivateKey {
         entropy: Self::Entropy,
     ) -> Result<GeneratedKey<Self, Ctx>, Self::Error> {
         // pick a arbitrary network here, but say that we support all of them
-        let key = secp256k1::SecretKey::from_slice(&entropy)?;
+        let inner = secp256k1::SecretKey::from_slice(&entropy)?;
         let private_key = PrivateKey {
             compressed: options.compressed,
             network: Network::Bitcoin,
-            key,
+            inner,
         };
 
         Ok(GeneratedKey::new(private_key, any_network()))
     }
 }
 
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext, T: DerivableKey<Ctx>> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for (T, bip32::DerivationPath) {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        self.0.add_metadata(None, self.1)
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext, T: DerivableKey<Ctx>> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx>
+    for (T, bip32::DerivationPath)
+{
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        self.0.into_descriptor_key(None, self.1)
     }
 }
 
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext, T: DerivableKey<Ctx>> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx>
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext, T: DerivableKey<Ctx>> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx>
     for (T, bip32::KeySource, bip32::DerivationPath)
 {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        self.0.add_metadata(Some(self.1), self.2)
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        self.0.into_descriptor_key(Some(self.1), self.2)
     }
 }
 
-fn expand_multi_keys<Pk: ToDescriptorKey<Ctx>, Ctx: ScriptContext>(
+fn expand_multi_keys<Pk: IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx>, Ctx: ScriptContext>(
     pks: Vec<Pk>,
     secp: &SecpCtx,
 ) -> Result<(Vec<DescriptorPublicKey>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), KeyError> {
     let (pks, key_maps_networks): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = pks
         .into_iter()
-        .map(|key| Ok::<_, KeyError>(key.to_descriptor_key()?.extract(secp)?))
+        .map(|key| key.into_descriptor_key()?.extract(secp))
         .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?
         .into_iter()
         .map(|(a, b, c)| (a, (b, c)))
@@ -569,65 +764,85 @@ fn expand_multi_keys<Pk: ToDescriptorKey<Ctx>, Ctx: ScriptContext>(
 
 // Used internally by `bdk::fragment!` to build `pk_k()` fragments
 #[doc(hidden)]
-pub fn make_pk<Pk: ToDescriptorKey<Ctx>, Ctx: ScriptContext>(
+pub fn make_pk<Pk: IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx>, Ctx: ScriptContext>(
     descriptor_key: Pk,
     secp: &SecpCtx,
-) -> Result<(Miniscript<DescriptorPublicKey, Ctx>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), KeyError> {
-    let (key, key_map, valid_networks) = descriptor_key.to_descriptor_key()?.extract(secp)?;
+) -> Result<(Miniscript<DescriptorPublicKey, Ctx>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), DescriptorError> {
+    let (key, key_map, valid_networks) = descriptor_key.into_descriptor_key()?.extract(secp)?;
+    let minisc = Miniscript::from_ast(Terminal::PkK(key))?;
 
-    Ok((
-        Miniscript::from_ast(Terminal::PkK(key))?,
-        key_map,
-        valid_networks,
-    ))
+    minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+
+    Ok((minisc, key_map, valid_networks))
+}
+
+// Used internally by `bdk::fragment!` to build `pk_h()` fragments
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub fn make_pkh<Pk: IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx>, Ctx: ScriptContext>(
+    descriptor_key: Pk,
+    secp: &SecpCtx,
+) -> Result<(Miniscript<DescriptorPublicKey, Ctx>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), DescriptorError> {
+    let (key, key_map, valid_networks) = descriptor_key.into_descriptor_key()?.extract(secp)?;
+    let minisc = Miniscript::from_ast(Terminal::PkH(key))?;
+
+    minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+
+    Ok((minisc, key_map, valid_networks))
 }
 
 // Used internally by `bdk::fragment!` to build `multi()` fragments
 #[doc(hidden)]
-pub fn make_multi<Pk: ToDescriptorKey<Ctx>, Ctx: ScriptContext>(
+pub fn make_multi<
+    Pk: IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx>,
+    Ctx: ScriptContext,
+    V: Fn(usize, Vec<DescriptorPublicKey>) -> Terminal<DescriptorPublicKey, Ctx>,
+>(
     thresh: usize,
+    variant: V,
     pks: Vec<Pk>,
     secp: &SecpCtx,
-) -> Result<(Miniscript<DescriptorPublicKey, Ctx>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), KeyError> {
+) -> Result<(Miniscript<DescriptorPublicKey, Ctx>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), DescriptorError> {
     let (pks, key_map, valid_networks) = expand_multi_keys(pks, secp)?;
+    let minisc = Miniscript::from_ast(variant(thresh, pks))?;
 
-    Ok((
-        Miniscript::from_ast(Terminal::Multi(thresh, pks))?,
-        key_map,
-        valid_networks,
-    ))
+    minisc.check_miniscript()?;
+
+    Ok((minisc, key_map, valid_networks))
 }
 
 // Used internally by `bdk::descriptor!` to build `sortedmulti()` fragments
 #[doc(hidden)]
-pub fn make_sortedmulti_inner<Pk: ToDescriptorKey<Ctx>, Ctx: ScriptContext>(
+pub fn make_sortedmulti<Pk, Ctx, F>(
     thresh: usize,
     pks: Vec<Pk>,
+    build_desc: F,
     secp: &SecpCtx,
-) -> Result<
-    (
-        SortedMultiVec<DescriptorPublicKey, Ctx>,
-        KeyMap,
-        ValidNetworks,
-    ),
-    KeyError,
-> {
+) -> Result<(Descriptor<DescriptorPublicKey>, KeyMap, ValidNetworks), DescriptorError>
+where
+    Pk: IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx>,
+    Ctx: ScriptContext,
+    F: Fn(
+        usize,
+        Vec<DescriptorPublicKey>,
+    ) -> Result<(Descriptor<DescriptorPublicKey>, PhantomData<Ctx>), DescriptorError>,
+{
     let (pks, key_map, valid_networks) = expand_multi_keys(pks, secp)?;
+    let descriptor = build_desc(thresh, pks)?.0;
 
-    Ok((SortedMultiVec::new(thresh, pks)?, key_map, valid_networks))
+    Ok((descriptor, key_map, valid_networks))
 }
 
 /// The "identity" conversion is used internally by some `bdk::fragment`s
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for DescriptorKey<Ctx> {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for DescriptorKey<Ctx> {
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
         Ok(self)
     }
 }
 
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for DescriptorPublicKey {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for DescriptorPublicKey {
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
         let networks = match self {
-            DescriptorPublicKey::SinglePub(_) => any_network(),
+            DescriptorPublicKey::Single(_) => any_network(),
             DescriptorPublicKey::XPub(DescriptorXKey { xkey, .. })
                 if xkey.network == Network::Bitcoin =>
             {
@@ -640,20 +855,30 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for DescriptorPublicKey {
     }
 }
 
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for PublicKey {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        DescriptorPublicKey::SinglePub(DescriptorSinglePub {
-            key: self,
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for PublicKey {
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        DescriptorPublicKey::Single(SinglePub {
+            key: SinglePubKey::FullKey(self),
             origin: None,
         })
-        .to_descriptor_key()
+        .into_descriptor_key()
     }
 }
 
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for DescriptorSecretKey {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for XOnlyPublicKey {
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        DescriptorPublicKey::Single(SinglePub {
+            key: SinglePubKey::XOnly(self),
+            origin: None,
+        })
+        .into_descriptor_key()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for DescriptorSecretKey {
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
         let networks = match &self {
-            DescriptorSecretKey::SinglePriv(sk) if sk.key.network == Network::Bitcoin => {
+            DescriptorSecretKey::Single(sk) if sk.key.network == Network::Bitcoin => {
                 mainnet_network()
             }
             DescriptorSecretKey::XPrv(DescriptorXKey { xkey, .. })
@@ -668,21 +893,21 @@ impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for DescriptorSecretKey {
     }
 }
 
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for &'_ str {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for &'_ str {
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
         DescriptorSecretKey::from_str(self)
             .map_err(|e| KeyError::Message(e.to_string()))?
-            .to_descriptor_key()
+            .into_descriptor_key()
     }
 }
 
-impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> ToDescriptorKey<Ctx> for PrivateKey {
-    fn to_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
-        DescriptorSecretKey::SinglePriv(DescriptorSinglePriv {
+impl<Ctx: ScriptContext> IntoDescriptorKey<Ctx> for PrivateKey {
+    fn into_descriptor_key(self) -> Result<DescriptorKey<Ctx>, KeyError> {
+        DescriptorSecretKey::Single(SinglePriv {
             key: self,
             origin: None,
         })
-        .to_descriptor_key()
+        .into_descriptor_key()
     }
 }
 
@@ -700,13 +925,13 @@ pub enum KeyError {
     Message(String),
 
     /// BIP32 error
-    BIP32(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error),
+    Bip32(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error),
     /// Miniscript error
     Miniscript(miniscript::Error),
 }
 
 impl_error!(miniscript::Error, Miniscript, KeyError);
-impl_error!(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error, BIP32, KeyError);
+impl_error!(bitcoin::util::bip32::Error, Bip32, KeyError);
 
 impl std::fmt::Display for KeyError {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
@@ -744,4 +969,19 @@ pub mod test {
             "L2wTu6hQrnDMiFNWA5na6jB12ErGQqtXwqpSL7aWquJaZG8Ai3ch"
         );
     }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "keys-bip39")]
+    #[test]
+    fn test_keys_wif_network_bip39() {
+        let xkey: ExtendedKey = bip39::Mnemonic::parse_in(
+            bip39::Language::English,
+            "jelly crash boy whisper mouse ecology tuna soccer memory million news short",
+        )
+        .unwrap()
+        .into_extended_key()
+        .unwrap();
+        let xprv = xkey.into_xprv(Network::Testnet).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(xprv.network, Network::Testnet);
+    }
 }

src/lib.rs

@@ -1,35 +1,23 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 // rustdoc will warn if there are missing docs
 #![warn(missing_docs)]
 // only enables the `doc_cfg` feature when
 // the `docsrs` configuration attribute is defined
 #![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg))]
-// only enables the nightly `external_doc` feature when
-// `test-md-docs` is enabled
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "test-md-docs", feature(external_doc))]
+#![cfg_attr(
+    docsrs,
+    doc(html_logo_url = "https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/raw/master/static/bdk.png")
+)]
 
 //! A modern, lightweight, descriptor-based wallet library written in Rust.
 //!
@@ -55,113 +43,119 @@
 //! blockchain data and an [electrum](https://docs.rs/electrum-client/) blockchain client to
 //! interact with the bitcoin P2P network.
 //!
-//! ```toml
-//! bdk = "0.2.0"
-//! ```
-//!
-//! ## Sync the balance of a descriptor
-//!
-//! ### Example
-//! ```ignore
-//! use bdk::Wallet;
-//! use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-//! use bdk::blockchain::{noop_progress, ElectrumBlockchain};
-//!
-//! use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
-//!
-//! fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-//!     let client = Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?;
-//!     let wallet = Wallet::new(
-//!         "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
-//!         Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
-//!         bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
-//!         MemoryDatabase::default(),
-//!         ElectrumBlockchain::from(client)
-//!     )?;
-//!
-//!     wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None)?;
-//!
-//!     println!("Descriptor balance: {} SAT", wallet.get_balance()?);
-//!
-//!     Ok(())
-//! }
-//! ```
+//! # Examples
+#![cfg_attr(
+    feature = "electrum",
+    doc = r##"
+## Sync the balance of a descriptor
+
+```no_run
+use bdk::{Wallet, SyncOptions};
+use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+use bdk::blockchain::ElectrumBlockchain;
+use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
+    let client = Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?;
+    let blockchain = ElectrumBlockchain::from(client);
+    let wallet = Wallet::new(
+        "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
+        Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
+        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
+        MemoryDatabase::default(),
+    )?;
+
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
+
+    println!("Descriptor balance: {} SAT", wallet.get_balance()?);
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+```
+"##
+)]
 //!
 //! ## Generate a few addresses
 //!
 //! ### Example
 //! ```
-//! use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
+//! use bdk::{Wallet};
 //! use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+//! use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
 //!
 //! fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-//!     let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+//! let wallet = Wallet::new(
 //!         "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
 //!         Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
 //!         bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
 //!         MemoryDatabase::default(),
 //!     )?;
 //!
-//!     println!("Address #0: {}", wallet.get_new_address()?);
-//!     println!("Address #1: {}", wallet.get_new_address()?);
-//!     println!("Address #2: {}", wallet.get_new_address()?);
-//!
-//!     Ok(())
-//! }
-//! ```
-//!
-//! ## Create a transaction
-//!
-//! ### Example
-//! ```ignore
-//! use base64::decode;
-//! use bdk::{FeeRate, TxBuilder, Wallet};
-//! use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
-//! use bdk::blockchain::{noop_progress, ElectrumBlockchain};
-//!
-//! use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
-//!
-//! use bitcoin::consensus::serialize;
-//!
-//! fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-//!     let client = Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?;
-//!     let wallet = Wallet::new(
-//!         "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
-//!         Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
-//!         bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
-//!         MemoryDatabase::default(),
-//!         ElectrumBlockchain::from(client)
-//!     )?;
-//!
-//!     wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None)?;
-//!
-//!     let send_to = wallet.get_new_address()?;
-//!     let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(
-//!         TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(send_to.script_pubkey(), 50_000)])
-//!             .enable_rbf()
-//!             .do_not_spend_change()
-//!             .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0))
-//!     )?;
-//!
-//!     println!("Transaction details: {:#?}", details);
-//!     println!("Unsigned PSBT: {}", base64::encode(&serialize(&psbt)));
+//!     println!("Address #0: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
+//!     println!("Address #1: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
+//!     println!("Address #2: {}", wallet.get_address(New)?);
 //!
 //!     Ok(())
 //! }
 //! ```
+#![cfg_attr(
+    feature = "electrum",
+    doc = r##"
+## Create a transaction
+
+```no_run
+use bdk::{FeeRate, Wallet, SyncOptions};
+use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+use bdk::blockchain::ElectrumBlockchain;
+use bdk::electrum_client::Client;
+
+use bitcoin::consensus::serialize;
+use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
+    let client = Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?;
+    let wallet = Wallet::new(
+        "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/0/*)",
+        Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/1/*)"),
+        bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
+        MemoryDatabase::default(),
+    )?;
+    let blockchain = ElectrumBlockchain::from(client);
+
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?;
+
+    let send_to = wallet.get_address(New)?;
+    let (psbt, details) = {
+        let mut builder =  wallet.build_tx();
+        builder
+            .add_recipient(send_to.script_pubkey(), 50_000)
+            .enable_rbf()
+            .do_not_spend_change()
+            .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0));
+        builder.finish()?
+    };
+
+    println!("Transaction details: {:#?}", details);
+    println!("Unsigned PSBT: {}", &psbt);
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+```
+"##
+)]
 //!
 //! ## Sign a transaction
 //!
-//! ### Example
-//! ```ignore
-//! use base64::decode;
-//! use bdk::{Wallet, OfflineWallet};
+//! ```no_run
+//! use std::str::FromStr;
+//!
+//! use bitcoin::util::psbt::PartiallySignedTransaction as Psbt;
+//!
+//! use bdk::{Wallet, SignOptions};
 //! use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
 //!
-//! use bitcoin::consensus::deserialize;
-//!
 //! fn main() -> Result<(), bdk::Error> {
-//!     let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+//!     let wallet = Wallet::new(
 //!         "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tprv8griRPhA7342zfRyB6CqeKF8CJDXYu5pgnj1cjL1u2ngKcJha5jjTRimG82ABzJQ4MQe71CV54xfn25BbhCNfEGGJZnxvCDQCd6JkbvxW6h/0/*)",
 //!         Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tprv8griRPhA7342zfRyB6CqeKF8CJDXYu5pgnj1cjL1u2ngKcJha5jjTRimG82ABzJQ4MQe71CV54xfn25BbhCNfEGGJZnxvCDQCd6JkbvxW6h/1/*)"),
 //!         bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
@@ -169,9 +163,9 @@
 //!     )?;
 //!
 //!     let psbt = "...";
-//!     let psbt = deserialize(&base64::decode(psbt).unwrap())?;
+//!     let mut psbt = Psbt::from_str(psbt)?;
 //!
-//!     let (signed_psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None)?;
+//!     let finalized = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default())?;
 //!
 //!     Ok(())
 //! }
@@ -191,10 +185,9 @@
 //!
 //! * `all-keys`: all features for working with bitcoin keys
 //! * `async-interface`: async functions in bdk traits
-//! * `cli-utils`: utilities for creating a command line interface wallet
 //! * `keys-bip39`: [BIP-39](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0039.mediawiki) mnemonic codes for generating deterministic keys
 //!
-//! ## Internal features
+//! # Internal features
 //!
 //! These features do not expose any new API, but influence internal implementation aspects of
 //! BDK.
@@ -210,6 +203,26 @@ pub extern crate miniscript;
 extern crate serde;
 #[macro_use]
 extern crate serde_json;
+#[cfg(feature = "hardware-signer")]
+pub extern crate hwi;
+
+#[cfg(all(feature = "reqwest", feature = "ureq"))]
+compile_error!("Features reqwest and ureq are mutually exclusive and cannot be enabled together");
+
+#[cfg(all(feature = "async-interface", feature = "electrum"))]
+compile_error!(
+    "Features async-interface and electrum are mutually exclusive and cannot be enabled together"
+);
+
+#[cfg(all(feature = "async-interface", feature = "ureq"))]
+compile_error!(
+    "Features async-interface and ureq are mutually exclusive and cannot be enabled together"
+);
+
+#[cfg(all(feature = "async-interface", feature = "compact_filters"))]
+compile_error!(
+    "Features async-interface and compact_filters are mutually exclusive and cannot be enabled together"
+);
 
 #[cfg(feature = "keys-bip39")]
 extern crate bip39;
@@ -220,35 +233,33 @@ extern crate async_trait;
 #[macro_use]
 extern crate bdk_macros;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "compact_filters")]
-#[macro_use]
-extern crate lazy_static;
+#[cfg(feature = "rpc")]
+pub extern crate bitcoincore_rpc;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "electrum")]
 pub extern crate electrum_client;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "esplora")]
-pub extern crate reqwest;
+pub extern crate esplora_client;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "key-value-db")]
 pub extern crate sled;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "cli-utils")]
-pub mod cli;
+#[cfg(feature = "sqlite")]
+pub extern crate rusqlite;
+
+// We should consider putting this under a feature flag but we need the macro in doctests so we need
+// to wait until https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/67295 is fixed.
+//
+// Stuff in here is too rough to document atm
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_use]
+pub mod testutils;
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+extern crate assert_matches;
 
 #[allow(unused_imports)]
-#[cfg(test)]
-#[macro_use]
-extern crate testutils;
-#[allow(unused_imports)]
-#[cfg(test)]
-#[macro_use]
-extern crate testutils_macros;
-#[allow(unused_imports)]
-#[cfg(test)]
-#[macro_use]
-extern crate serial_test;
-
 #[macro_use]
 pub(crate) mod error;
 pub mod blockchain;
@@ -257,15 +268,21 @@ pub mod descriptor;
 #[cfg(feature = "test-md-docs")]
 mod doctest;
 pub mod keys;
-pub(crate) mod psbt;
+pub mod psbt;
 pub(crate) mod types;
 pub mod wallet;
 
 pub use descriptor::template;
-pub use descriptor::HDKeyPaths;
+pub use descriptor::HdKeyPaths;
 pub use error::Error;
 pub use types::*;
-pub use wallet::address_validator;
 pub use wallet::signer;
+pub use wallet::signer::SignOptions;
 pub use wallet::tx_builder::TxBuilder;
-pub use wallet::{OfflineWallet, Wallet};
+pub use wallet::SyncOptions;
+pub use wallet::Wallet;
+
+/// Get the version of BDK at runtime
+pub fn version() -> &'static str {
+    env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION", "unknown")
+}

src/psbt/mod.rs

@@ -1,37 +1,42 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
-use bitcoin::util::psbt::PartiallySignedTransaction as PSBT;
+//! Additional functions on the `rust-bitcoin` `PartiallySignedTransaction` structure.
+
+use crate::FeeRate;
+use bitcoin::util::psbt::PartiallySignedTransaction as Psbt;
 use bitcoin::TxOut;
 
-pub trait PSBTUtils {
+// TODO upstream the functions here to `rust-bitcoin`?
+
+/// Trait to add functions to extract utxos and calculate fees.
+pub trait PsbtUtils {
+    /// Get the `TxOut` for the specified input index, if it doesn't exist in the PSBT `None` is returned.
     fn get_utxo_for(&self, input_index: usize) -> Option<TxOut>;
+
+    /// The total transaction fee amount, sum of input amounts minus sum of output amounts, in Sats.
+    /// If the PSBT is missing a TxOut for an input returns None.
+    fn fee_amount(&self) -> Option<u64>;
+
+    /// The transaction's fee rate. This value will only be accurate if calculated AFTER the
+    /// `PartiallySignedTransaction` is finalized and all witness/signature data is added to the
+    /// transaction.
+    /// If the PSBT is missing a TxOut for an input returns None.
+    fn fee_rate(&self) -> Option<FeeRate>;
 }
 
-impl PSBTUtils for PSBT {
+impl PsbtUtils for Psbt {
+    #[allow(clippy::all)] // We want to allow `manual_map` but it is too new.
     fn get_utxo_for(&self, input_index: usize) -> Option<TxOut> {
-        let tx = &self.global.unsigned_tx;
+        let tx = &self.unsigned_tx;
 
         if input_index >= tx.input.len() {
             return None;
@@ -49,4 +54,186 @@ impl PSBTUtils for PSBT {
             None
         }
     }
+
+    fn fee_amount(&self) -> Option<u64> {
+        let tx = &self.unsigned_tx;
+        let utxos: Option<Vec<TxOut>> = (0..tx.input.len()).map(|i| self.get_utxo_for(i)).collect();
+
+        utxos.map(|inputs| {
+            let input_amount: u64 = inputs.iter().map(|i| i.value).sum();
+            let output_amount: u64 = self.unsigned_tx.output.iter().map(|o| o.value).sum();
+            input_amount
+                .checked_sub(output_amount)
+                .expect("input amount must be greater than output amount")
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn fee_rate(&self) -> Option<FeeRate> {
+        let fee_amount = self.fee_amount();
+        fee_amount.map(|fee| {
+            let weight = self.clone().extract_tx().weight();
+            FeeRate::from_wu(fee, weight)
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use crate::bitcoin::TxIn;
+    use crate::psbt::Psbt;
+    use crate::wallet::AddressIndex;
+    use crate::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+    use crate::wallet::{get_funded_wallet, test::get_test_wpkh};
+    use crate::{psbt, FeeRate, SignOptions};
+    use std::str::FromStr;
+
+    // from bip 174
+    const PSBT_STR: &str = "cHNidP8BAKACAAAAAqsJSaCMWvfEm4IS9Bfi8Vqz9cM9zxU4IagTn4d6W3vkAAAAAAD+////qwlJoIxa98SbghL0F+LxWrP1wz3PFTghqBOfh3pbe+QBAAAAAP7///8CYDvqCwAAAAAZdqkUdopAu9dAy+gdmI5x3ipNXHE5ax2IrI4kAAAAAAAAGXapFG9GILVT+glechue4O/p+gOcykWXiKwAAAAAAAEHakcwRAIgR1lmF5fAGwNrJZKJSGhiGDR9iYZLcZ4ff89X0eURZYcCIFMJ6r9Wqk2Ikf/REf3xM286KdqGbX+EhtdVRs7tr5MZASEDXNxh/HupccC1AaZGoqg7ECy0OIEhfKaC3Ibi1z+ogpIAAQEgAOH1BQAAAAAXqRQ1RebjO4MsRwUPJNPuuTycA5SLx4cBBBYAFIXRNTfy4mVAWjTbr6nj3aAfuCMIAAAA";
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic(expected = "InputIndexOutOfRange")]
+    fn test_psbt_malformed_psbt_input_legacy() {
+        let psbt_bip = Psbt::from_str(PSBT_STR).unwrap();
+        let (wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet(get_test_wpkh());
+        let send_to = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New).unwrap();
+        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+        builder.add_recipient(send_to.script_pubkey(), 10_000);
+        let (mut psbt, _) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+        psbt.inputs.push(psbt_bip.inputs[0].clone());
+        let options = SignOptions {
+            trust_witness_utxo: true,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        let _ = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, options).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic(expected = "InputIndexOutOfRange")]
+    fn test_psbt_malformed_psbt_input_segwit() {
+        let psbt_bip = Psbt::from_str(PSBT_STR).unwrap();
+        let (wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet(get_test_wpkh());
+        let send_to = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New).unwrap();
+        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+        builder.add_recipient(send_to.script_pubkey(), 10_000);
+        let (mut psbt, _) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+        psbt.inputs.push(psbt_bip.inputs[1].clone());
+        let options = SignOptions {
+            trust_witness_utxo: true,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        let _ = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, options).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic(expected = "InputIndexOutOfRange")]
+    fn test_psbt_malformed_tx_input() {
+        let (wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet(get_test_wpkh());
+        let send_to = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New).unwrap();
+        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+        builder.add_recipient(send_to.script_pubkey(), 10_000);
+        let (mut psbt, _) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+        psbt.unsigned_tx.input.push(TxIn::default());
+        let options = SignOptions {
+            trust_witness_utxo: true,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        let _ = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, options).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_psbt_sign_with_finalized() {
+        let psbt_bip = Psbt::from_str(PSBT_STR).unwrap();
+        let (wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet(get_test_wpkh());
+        let send_to = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New).unwrap();
+        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+        builder.add_recipient(send_to.script_pubkey(), 10_000);
+        let (mut psbt, _) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+
+        // add a finalized input
+        psbt.inputs.push(psbt_bip.inputs[0].clone());
+        psbt.unsigned_tx
+            .input
+            .push(psbt_bip.unsigned_tx.input[0].clone());
+
+        let _ = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default()).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_psbt_fee_rate_with_witness_utxo() {
+        use psbt::PsbtUtils;
+
+        let expected_fee_rate = 1.2345;
+
+        let (wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet("wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd3EupYiPRhaMooHKUHJxNsTfYuScep13go8QFfHdtkG9nRkFGb7busX4isf6X9dURGCoKgitaApQ6MupRhZMcELAxTBRJgS/*)");
+        let addr = wallet.get_address(New).unwrap();
+        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+        builder.drain_to(addr.script_pubkey()).drain_wallet();
+        builder.fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(expected_fee_rate));
+        let (mut psbt, _) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+        let fee_amount = psbt.fee_amount();
+        assert!(fee_amount.is_some());
+
+        let unfinalized_fee_rate = psbt.fee_rate().unwrap();
+
+        let finalized = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, Default::default()).unwrap();
+        assert!(finalized);
+
+        let finalized_fee_rate = psbt.fee_rate().unwrap();
+        assert!(finalized_fee_rate.as_sat_per_vb() >= expected_fee_rate);
+        assert!(finalized_fee_rate.as_sat_per_vb() < unfinalized_fee_rate.as_sat_per_vb());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_psbt_fee_rate_with_nonwitness_utxo() {
+        use psbt::PsbtUtils;
+
+        let expected_fee_rate = 1.2345;
+
+        let (wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet("pkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd3EupYiPRhaMooHKUHJxNsTfYuScep13go8QFfHdtkG9nRkFGb7busX4isf6X9dURGCoKgitaApQ6MupRhZMcELAxTBRJgS/*)");
+        let addr = wallet.get_address(New).unwrap();
+        let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+        builder.drain_to(addr.script_pubkey()).drain_wallet();
+        builder.fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(expected_fee_rate));
+        let (mut psbt, _) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+        let fee_amount = psbt.fee_amount();
+        assert!(fee_amount.is_some());
+        let unfinalized_fee_rate = psbt.fee_rate().unwrap();
+
+        let finalized = wallet.sign(&mut psbt, Default::default()).unwrap();
+        assert!(finalized);
+
+        let finalized_fee_rate = psbt.fee_rate().unwrap();
+        assert!(finalized_fee_rate.as_sat_per_vb() >= expected_fee_rate);
+        assert!(finalized_fee_rate.as_sat_per_vb() < unfinalized_fee_rate.as_sat_per_vb());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_psbt_fee_rate_with_missing_txout() {
+        use psbt::PsbtUtils;
+
+        let expected_fee_rate = 1.2345;
+
+        let (wpkh_wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet("wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd3EupYiPRhaMooHKUHJxNsTfYuScep13go8QFfHdtkG9nRkFGb7busX4isf6X9dURGCoKgitaApQ6MupRhZMcELAxTBRJgS/*)");
+        let addr = wpkh_wallet.get_address(New).unwrap();
+        let mut builder = wpkh_wallet.build_tx();
+        builder.drain_to(addr.script_pubkey()).drain_wallet();
+        builder.fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(expected_fee_rate));
+        let (mut wpkh_psbt, _) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+
+        wpkh_psbt.inputs[0].witness_utxo = None;
+        wpkh_psbt.inputs[0].non_witness_utxo = None;
+        assert!(wpkh_psbt.fee_amount().is_none());
+        assert!(wpkh_psbt.fee_rate().is_none());
+
+        let (pkh_wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet("pkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd3EupYiPRhaMooHKUHJxNsTfYuScep13go8QFfHdtkG9nRkFGb7busX4isf6X9dURGCoKgitaApQ6MupRhZMcELAxTBRJgS/*)");
+        let addr = pkh_wallet.get_address(New).unwrap();
+        let mut builder = pkh_wallet.build_tx();
+        builder.drain_to(addr.script_pubkey()).drain_wallet();
+        builder.fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(expected_fee_rate));
+        let (mut pkh_psbt, _) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+
+        pkh_psbt.inputs[0].non_witness_utxo = None;
+        assert!(pkh_psbt.fee_amount().is_none());
+        assert!(pkh_psbt.fee_rate().is_none());
+    }
 }

src/testutils/configurable_blockchain_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+use bitcoin::Network;
+
+use crate::{
+    blockchain::ConfigurableBlockchain, database::MemoryDatabase, testutils, wallet::AddressIndex,
+    Wallet,
+};
+
+use super::blockchain_tests::TestClient;
+
+/// Trait for testing [`ConfigurableBlockchain`] implementations.
+pub trait ConfigurableBlockchainTester<B: ConfigurableBlockchain>: Sized {
+    /// Blockchain name for logging.
+    const BLOCKCHAIN_NAME: &'static str;
+
+    /// Generates a blockchain config with a given stop_gap.
+    ///
+    /// If this returns [`Option::None`], then the associated tests will not run.
+    fn config_with_stop_gap(
+        &self,
+        _test_client: &mut TestClient,
+        _stop_gap: usize,
+    ) -> Option<B::Config> {
+        None
+    }
+
+    /// Runs all available tests.
+    fn run(&self) {
+        let test_client = &mut TestClient::default();
+
+        if self.config_with_stop_gap(test_client, 0).is_some() {
+            test_wallet_sync_with_stop_gaps(test_client, self);
+            test_wallet_sync_fulfills_missing_script_cache(test_client, self);
+            test_wallet_sync_self_transfer_tx(test_client, self);
+        } else {
+            println!(
+                "{}: Skipped tests requiring config_with_stop_gap.",
+                Self::BLOCKCHAIN_NAME
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Test whether blockchain implementation syncs with expected behaviour given different `stop_gap`
+/// parameters.
+///
+/// For each test vector:
+/// * Fill wallet's derived addresses with balances (as specified by test vector).
+///    * [0..addrs_before]          => 1000sats for each address
+///    * [addrs_before..actual_gap] => empty addresses
+///    * [actual_gap..addrs_after]  => 1000sats for each address
+/// * Then, perform wallet sync and obtain wallet balance
+/// * Check balance is within expected range (we can compare `stop_gap` and `actual_gap` to
+///    determine this).
+fn test_wallet_sync_with_stop_gaps<T, B>(test_client: &mut TestClient, tester: &T)
+where
+    T: ConfigurableBlockchainTester<B>,
+    B: ConfigurableBlockchain,
+{
+    // Generates wallet descriptor
+    let descriptor_of_account = |account_index: usize| -> String {
+        format!("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/{account_index}/*)")
+    };
+
+    // Amount (in satoshis) provided to a single address (which expects to have a balance)
+    const AMOUNT_PER_TX: u64 = 1000;
+
+    // [stop_gap, actual_gap, addrs_before, addrs_after]
+    //
+    // [0]     stop_gap: Passed to [`ElectrumBlockchainConfig`]
+    // [1]   actual_gap: Range size of address indexes without a balance
+    // [2] addrs_before: Range size of address indexes (before gap) which contains a balance
+    // [3]  addrs_after: Range size of address indexes (after gap) which contains a balance
+    let test_vectors: Vec<[u64; 4]> = vec![
+        [0, 0, 0, 5],
+        [0, 0, 5, 5],
+        [0, 1, 5, 5],
+        [0, 2, 5, 5],
+        [1, 0, 5, 5],
+        [1, 1, 5, 5],
+        [1, 2, 5, 5],
+        [2, 1, 5, 5],
+        [2, 2, 5, 5],
+        [2, 3, 5, 5],
+    ];
+
+    for (account_index, vector) in test_vectors.into_iter().enumerate() {
+        let [stop_gap, actual_gap, addrs_before, addrs_after] = vector;
+        let descriptor = descriptor_of_account(account_index);
+
+        let blockchain = B::from_config(
+            &tester
+                .config_with_stop_gap(test_client, stop_gap as _)
+                .unwrap(),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let wallet =
+            Wallet::new(&descriptor, None, Network::Regtest, MemoryDatabase::new()).unwrap();
+
+        // fill server-side with txs to specified address indexes
+        // return the max balance of the wallet (also the actual balance)
+        let max_balance = (0..addrs_before)
+            .chain(addrs_before + actual_gap..addrs_before + actual_gap + addrs_after)
+            .fold(0_u64, |sum, i| {
+                let address = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::Peek(i as _)).unwrap();
+                test_client.receive(testutils! {
+                    @tx ( (@addr address.address) => AMOUNT_PER_TX )
+                });
+                sum + AMOUNT_PER_TX
+            });
+
+        // minimum allowed balance of wallet (based on stop gap)
+        let min_balance = if actual_gap > stop_gap {
+            addrs_before * AMOUNT_PER_TX
+        } else {
+            max_balance
+        };
+        let details = format!(
+            "test_vector: [stop_gap: {}, actual_gap: {}, addrs_before: {}, addrs_after: {}]",
+            stop_gap, actual_gap, addrs_before, addrs_after,
+        );
+        println!("{}", details);
+
+        // perform wallet sync
+        wallet.sync(&blockchain, Default::default()).unwrap();
+
+        let wallet_balance = wallet.get_balance().unwrap().get_total();
+        println!(
+            "max: {}, min: {}, actual: {}",
+            max_balance, min_balance, wallet_balance
+        );
+
+        assert!(
+            wallet_balance <= max_balance,
+            "wallet balance is greater than received amount: {}",
+            details
+        );
+        assert!(
+            wallet_balance >= min_balance,
+            "wallet balance is smaller than expected: {}",
+            details
+        );
+
+        // generate block to confirm new transactions
+        test_client.generate(1, None);
+    }
+}
+
+/// With a `stop_gap` of x and every x addresses having a balance of 1000 (for y addresses),
+/// we expect `Wallet::sync` to correctly self-cache addresses, so that the resulting balance,
+/// after sync, should be y * 1000.
+fn test_wallet_sync_fulfills_missing_script_cache<T, B>(test_client: &mut TestClient, tester: &T)
+where
+    T: ConfigurableBlockchainTester<B>,
+    B: ConfigurableBlockchain,
+{
+    // wallet descriptor
+    let descriptor = "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDDYkZojQFQjht8Tm4jsS3iuEmKjTiEGjG6KnuFNKKJb5A6ZUCUZKdvLdSDWofKi4ToRCwb9poe1XdqfUnP4jaJjCB2Zwv11ZLgSbnZSNecE/200/*)";
+
+    // amount in sats per tx
+    const AMOUNT_PER_TX: u64 = 1000;
+
+    // addr constants
+    const ADDR_COUNT: usize = 6;
+    const ADDR_GAP: usize = 60;
+
+    let blockchain =
+        B::from_config(&tester.config_with_stop_gap(test_client, ADDR_GAP).unwrap()).unwrap();
+
+    let wallet = Wallet::new(descriptor, None, Network::Regtest, MemoryDatabase::new()).unwrap();
+
+    let expected_balance = (0..ADDR_COUNT).fold(0_u64, |sum, i| {
+        let addr_i = i * ADDR_GAP;
+        let address = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::Peek(addr_i as _)).unwrap();
+
+        println!(
+            "tx: {} sats => [{}] {}",
+            AMOUNT_PER_TX,
+            addr_i,
+            address.to_string()
+        );
+
+        test_client.receive(testutils! {
+            @tx ( (@addr address.address) => AMOUNT_PER_TX )
+        });
+        test_client.generate(1, None);
+
+        sum + AMOUNT_PER_TX
+    });
+    println!("expected balance: {}, syncing...", expected_balance);
+
+    // perform sync
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, Default::default()).unwrap();
+    println!("sync done!");
+
+    let balance = wallet.get_balance().unwrap().get_total();
+    assert_eq!(balance, expected_balance);
+}
+
+/// Given a `stop_gap`, a wallet with a 2 transactions, one sending to `scriptPubKey` at derivation
+/// index of `stop_gap`, and the other spending from the same `scriptPubKey` into another
+/// `scriptPubKey` at derivation index of `stop_gap * 2`, we expect `Wallet::sync` to perform
+/// correctly, so that we detect the total balance.
+fn test_wallet_sync_self_transfer_tx<T, B>(test_client: &mut TestClient, tester: &T)
+where
+    T: ConfigurableBlockchainTester<B>,
+    B: ConfigurableBlockchain,
+{
+    const TRANSFER_AMOUNT: u64 = 10_000;
+    const STOP_GAP: usize = 75;
+
+    let descriptor = "wpkh(tprv8i8F4EhYDMquzqiecEX8SKYMXqfmmb1Sm7deoA1Hokxzn281XgTkwsd6gL8aJevLE4aJugfVf9MKMvrcRvPawGMenqMBA3bRRfp4s1V7Eg3/*)";
+
+    let blockchain =
+        B::from_config(&tester.config_with_stop_gap(test_client, STOP_GAP).unwrap()).unwrap();
+
+    let wallet = Wallet::new(descriptor, None, Network::Regtest, MemoryDatabase::new()).unwrap();
+
+    let address1 = wallet
+        .get_address(AddressIndex::Peek(STOP_GAP as _))
+        .unwrap();
+    let address2 = wallet
+        .get_address(AddressIndex::Peek((STOP_GAP * 2) as _))
+        .unwrap();
+
+    test_client.receive(testutils! {
+        @tx ( (@addr address1.address) => TRANSFER_AMOUNT )
+    });
+    test_client.generate(1, None);
+
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, Default::default()).unwrap();
+
+    let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+    builder.add_recipient(address2.script_pubkey(), TRANSFER_AMOUNT / 2);
+    let (mut psbt, details) = builder.finish().unwrap();
+    assert!(wallet.sign(&mut psbt, Default::default()).unwrap());
+    blockchain.broadcast(&psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
+
+    test_client.generate(1, None);
+
+    // obtain what is expected
+    let fee = details.fee.unwrap();
+    let expected_balance = TRANSFER_AMOUNT - fee;
+    println!("fee={}, expected_balance={}", fee, expected_balance);
+
+    // actually test the wallet
+    wallet.sync(&blockchain, Default::default()).unwrap();
+    let balance = wallet.get_balance().unwrap().get_total();
+    assert_eq!(balance, expected_balance);
+
+    // now try with a fresh wallet
+    let fresh_wallet =
+        Wallet::new(descriptor, None, Network::Regtest, MemoryDatabase::new()).unwrap();
+    fresh_wallet.sync(&blockchain, Default::default()).unwrap();
+    let fresh_balance = fresh_wallet.get_balance().unwrap().get_total();
+    assert_eq!(fresh_balance, expected_balance);
+}

src/testutils/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+#![allow(missing_docs)]
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[cfg(feature = "test-blockchains")]
+pub mod blockchain_tests;
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[cfg(feature = "test-blockchains")]
+pub mod configurable_blockchain_tests;
+
+use bitcoin::{Address, Txid};
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct TestIncomingInput {
+    pub txid: Txid,
+    pub vout: u32,
+    pub sequence: Option<u32>,
+}
+
+impl TestIncomingInput {
+    pub fn new(txid: Txid, vout: u32, sequence: Option<u32>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            txid,
+            vout,
+            sequence,
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "test-blockchains")]
+    pub fn into_raw_tx_input(self) -> bitcoincore_rpc::json::CreateRawTransactionInput {
+        bitcoincore_rpc::json::CreateRawTransactionInput {
+            txid: self.txid,
+            vout: self.vout,
+            sequence: self.sequence,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct TestIncomingOutput {
+    pub value: u64,
+    pub to_address: String,
+}
+
+impl TestIncomingOutput {
+    pub fn new(value: u64, to_address: Address) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            value,
+            to_address: to_address.to_string(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct TestIncomingTx {
+    pub input: Vec<TestIncomingInput>,
+    pub output: Vec<TestIncomingOutput>,
+    pub min_confirmations: Option<u64>,
+    pub locktime: Option<i64>,
+    pub replaceable: Option<bool>,
+}
+
+impl TestIncomingTx {
+    pub fn new(
+        input: Vec<TestIncomingInput>,
+        output: Vec<TestIncomingOutput>,
+        min_confirmations: Option<u64>,
+        locktime: Option<i64>,
+        replaceable: Option<bool>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            input,
+            output,
+            min_confirmations,
+            locktime,
+            replaceable,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn add_input(&mut self, input: TestIncomingInput) {
+        self.input.push(input);
+    }
+
+    pub fn add_output(&mut self, output: TestIncomingOutput) {
+        self.output.push(output);
+    }
+}
+
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! testutils {
+    ( @external $descriptors:expr, $child:expr ) => ({
+        use $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
+
+        let secp = Secp256k1::new();
+
+        let parsed = Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::parse_descriptor(&secp, &$descriptors.0).expect("Failed to parse descriptor in `testutils!(@external)`").0;
+        parsed.at_derivation_index($child).address(bitcoin::Network::Regtest).expect("No address form")
+    });
+    ( @internal $descriptors:expr, $child:expr ) => ({
+        use $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
+
+        let secp = Secp256k1::new();
+
+        let parsed = Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::parse_descriptor(&secp, &$descriptors.1.expect("Missing internal descriptor")).expect("Failed to parse descriptor in `testutils!(@internal)`").0;
+        parsed.at_derivation_index($child).address($crate::bitcoin::Network::Regtest).expect("No address form")
+    });
+    ( @e $descriptors:expr, $child:expr ) => ({ testutils!(@external $descriptors, $child) });
+    ( @i $descriptors:expr, $child:expr ) => ({ testutils!(@internal $descriptors, $child) });
+    ( @addr $addr:expr ) => ({ $addr });
+
+    ( @tx ( $( ( $( $addr:tt )* ) => $amount:expr ),+ ) $( ( @inputs $( ($txid:expr, $vout:expr) ),+ ) )? $( ( @locktime $locktime:expr ) )? $( ( @confirmations $confirmations:expr ) )? $( ( @replaceable $replaceable:expr ) )? ) => ({
+        let outs = vec![$( $crate::testutils::TestIncomingOutput::new($amount, testutils!( $($addr)* ))),+];
+        let _ins: Vec<$crate::testutils::TestIncomingInput> = vec![];
+        $(
+            let _ins = vec![$( $crate::testutils::TestIncomingInput { txid: $txid, vout: $vout, sequence: None }),+];
+        )?
+
+        let locktime = None::<i64>$(.or(Some($locktime)))?;
+
+        let min_confirmations = None::<u64>$(.or(Some($confirmations)))?;
+        let replaceable = None::<bool>$(.or(Some($replaceable)))?;
+
+        $crate::testutils::TestIncomingTx::new(_ins, outs, min_confirmations, locktime, replaceable)
+    });
+
+    ( @literal $key:expr ) => ({
+        let key = $key.to_string();
+        (key, None::<String>, None::<String>)
+    });
+    ( @generate_xprv $( $external_path:expr )? $( ,$internal_path:expr )? ) => ({
+        use rand::Rng;
+
+        let mut seed = [0u8; 32];
+        rand::thread_rng().fill(&mut seed[..]);
+
+        let key = $crate::bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::new_master(
+            $crate::bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
+            &seed,
+        );
+
+        let external_path = None::<String>$(.or(Some($external_path.to_string())))?;
+        let internal_path = None::<String>$(.or(Some($internal_path.to_string())))?;
+
+        (key.unwrap().to_string(), external_path, internal_path)
+    });
+    ( @generate_wif ) => ({
+        use rand::Rng;
+
+        let mut key = [0u8; $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::constants::SECRET_KEY_SIZE];
+        rand::thread_rng().fill(&mut key[..]);
+
+        ($crate::bitcoin::PrivateKey {
+            compressed: true,
+            network: $crate::bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
+            key: $crate::bitcoin::secp256k1::SecretKey::from_slice(&key).unwrap(),
+        }.to_string(), None::<String>, None::<String>)
+    });
+
+    ( @keys ( $( $alias:expr => ( $( $key_type:tt )* ) ),+ ) ) => ({
+        let mut map = std::collections::HashMap::new();
+        $(
+            let alias: &str = $alias;
+            map.insert(alias, testutils!( $($key_type)* ));
+        )+
+
+        map
+    });
+
+    ( @descriptors ( $external_descriptor:expr ) $( ( $internal_descriptor:expr ) )? $( ( @keys $( $keys:tt )* ) )* ) => ({
+        use std::str::FromStr;
+        use std::collections::HashMap;
+        use std::convert::Infallible;
+
+        use $crate::miniscript::descriptor::Descriptor;
+        use $crate::miniscript::TranslatePk;
+
+        struct Translator {
+            keys: HashMap<&'static str, (String, Option<String>, Option<String>)>,
+            is_internal: bool,
+        }
+
+        impl $crate::miniscript::Translator<String, String, Infallible> for Translator {
+            fn pk(&mut self, pk: &String) -> Result<String, Infallible> {
+                match self.keys.get(pk.as_str()) {
+                    Some((key, ext_path, int_path)) => {
+                        let path = if self.is_internal { int_path } else { ext_path };
+                        Ok(format!("{}{}", key, path.clone().unwrap_or_default()))
+                    }
+                    None => Ok(pk.clone()),
+                }
+            }
+            fn sha256(&mut self, sha256: &String) -> Result<String, Infallible> { Ok(sha256.clone()) }
+            fn hash256(&mut self, hash256: &String) -> Result<String, Infallible> { Ok(hash256.clone()) }
+            fn ripemd160(&mut self, ripemd160: &String) -> Result<String, Infallible> { Ok(ripemd160.clone()) }
+            fn hash160(&mut self, hash160: &String) -> Result<String, Infallible> { Ok(hash160.clone()) }
+        }
+
+        #[allow(unused_assignments, unused_mut)]
+        let mut keys = HashMap::new();
+        $(
+            keys = testutils!{ @keys $( $keys )* };
+        )*
+
+        let mut translator = Translator { keys, is_internal: false };
+
+        let external: Descriptor<String> = FromStr::from_str($external_descriptor).unwrap();
+        let external = external.translate_pk(&mut translator).expect("Infallible conversion");
+        let external = external.to_string();
+
+        translator.is_internal = true;
+
+        let internal = None::<String>$(.or({
+            let internal: Descriptor<String> = FromStr::from_str($internal_descriptor).unwrap();
+            let internal = internal.translate_pk(&mut translator).expect("Infallible conversion");
+            Some(internal.to_string())
+        }))?;
+
+        (external, internal)
+    })
+}

src/types.rs

@@ -1,31 +1,19 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 use std::convert::AsRef;
+use std::ops::Sub;
 
 use bitcoin::blockdata::transaction::{OutPoint, Transaction, TxOut};
-use bitcoin::hash_types::Txid;
+use bitcoin::{hash_types::Txid, util::psbt};
 
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
@@ -63,25 +51,76 @@ impl AsRef<[u8]> for KeychainKind {
 pub struct FeeRate(f32);
 
 impl FeeRate {
+    /// Create a new instance checking the value provided
+    ///
+    /// ## Panics
+    ///
+    /// Panics if the value is not [normal](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.f32.html#method.is_normal) (except if it's a positive zero) or negative.
+    fn new_checked(value: f32) -> Self {
+        assert!(value.is_normal() || value == 0.0);
+        assert!(value.is_sign_positive());
+
+        FeeRate(value)
+    }
+
+    /// Create a new instance of [`FeeRate`] given a float fee rate in sats/kwu
+    pub fn from_sat_per_kwu(sat_per_kwu: f32) -> Self {
+        FeeRate::new_checked(sat_per_kwu / 250.0_f32)
+    }
+
+    /// Create a new instance of [`FeeRate`] given a float fee rate in sats/kvb
+    pub fn from_sat_per_kvb(sat_per_kvb: f32) -> Self {
+        FeeRate::new_checked(sat_per_kvb / 1000.0_f32)
+    }
+
     /// Create a new instance of [`FeeRate`] given a float fee rate in btc/kvbytes
+    ///
+    /// ## Panics
+    ///
+    /// Panics if the value is not [normal](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.f32.html#method.is_normal) (except if it's a positive zero) or negative.
     pub fn from_btc_per_kvb(btc_per_kvb: f32) -> Self {
-        FeeRate(btc_per_kvb * 1e5)
+        FeeRate::new_checked(btc_per_kvb * 1e5)
     }
 
     /// Create a new instance of [`FeeRate`] given a float fee rate in satoshi/vbyte
+    ///
+    /// ## Panics
+    ///
+    /// Panics if the value is not [normal](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.f32.html#method.is_normal) (except if it's a positive zero) or negative.
     pub fn from_sat_per_vb(sat_per_vb: f32) -> Self {
-        FeeRate(sat_per_vb)
+        FeeRate::new_checked(sat_per_vb)
     }
 
     /// Create a new [`FeeRate`] with the default min relay fee value
-    pub fn default_min_relay_fee() -> Self {
+    pub const fn default_min_relay_fee() -> Self {
         FeeRate(1.0)
     }
 
+    /// Calculate fee rate from `fee` and weight units (`wu`).
+    pub fn from_wu(fee: u64, wu: usize) -> FeeRate {
+        Self::from_vb(fee, wu.vbytes())
+    }
+
+    /// Calculate fee rate from `fee` and `vbytes`.
+    pub fn from_vb(fee: u64, vbytes: usize) -> FeeRate {
+        let rate = fee as f32 / vbytes as f32;
+        Self::from_sat_per_vb(rate)
+    }
+
     /// Return the value as satoshi/vbyte
-    pub fn as_sat_vb(&self) -> f32 {
+    pub fn as_sat_per_vb(&self) -> f32 {
         self.0
     }
+
+    /// Calculate absolute fee in Satoshis using size in weight units.
+    pub fn fee_wu(&self, wu: usize) -> u64 {
+        self.fee_vb(wu.vbytes())
+    }
+
+    /// Calculate absolute fee in Satoshis using size in virtual bytes.
+    pub fn fee_vb(&self, vbytes: usize) -> u64 {
+        (self.as_sat_per_vb() * vbytes as f32).ceil() as u64
+    }
 }
 
 impl std::default::Default for FeeRate {
@@ -90,32 +129,390 @@ impl std::default::Default for FeeRate {
     }
 }
 
-/// A wallet unspent output
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct UTXO {
+impl Sub for FeeRate {
+    type Output = Self;
+
+    fn sub(self, other: FeeRate) -> Self::Output {
+        FeeRate(self.0 - other.0)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Trait implemented by types that can be used to measure weight units.
+pub trait Vbytes {
+    /// Convert weight units to virtual bytes.
+    fn vbytes(self) -> usize;
+}
+
+impl Vbytes for usize {
+    fn vbytes(self) -> usize {
+        // ref: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0141.mediawiki#transaction-size-calculations
+        (self as f32 / 4.0).ceil() as usize
+    }
+}
+
+/// An unspent output owned by a [`Wallet`].
+///
+/// [`Wallet`]: crate::Wallet
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct LocalUtxo {
     /// Reference to a transaction output
     pub outpoint: OutPoint,
     /// Transaction output
     pub txout: TxOut,
     /// Type of keychain
     pub keychain: KeychainKind,
+    /// Whether this UTXO is spent or not
+    pub is_spent: bool,
+}
+
+/// A [`Utxo`] with its `satisfaction_weight`.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct WeightedUtxo {
+    /// The weight of the witness data and `scriptSig` expressed in [weight units]. This is used to
+    /// properly maintain the feerate when adding this input to a transaction during coin selection.
+    ///
+    /// [weight units]: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Weight_units
+    pub satisfaction_weight: usize,
+    /// The UTXO
+    pub utxo: Utxo,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+/// An unspent transaction output (UTXO).
+pub enum Utxo {
+    /// A UTXO owned by the local wallet.
+    Local(LocalUtxo),
+    /// A UTXO owned by another wallet.
+    Foreign {
+        /// The location of the output.
+        outpoint: OutPoint,
+        /// The information about the input we require to add it to a PSBT.
+        // Box it to stop the type being too big.
+        psbt_input: Box<psbt::Input>,
+    },
+}
+
+impl Utxo {
+    /// Get the location of the UTXO
+    pub fn outpoint(&self) -> OutPoint {
+        match &self {
+            Utxo::Local(local) => local.outpoint,
+            Utxo::Foreign { outpoint, .. } => *outpoint,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get the `TxOut` of the UTXO
+    pub fn txout(&self) -> &TxOut {
+        match &self {
+            Utxo::Local(local) => &local.txout,
+            Utxo::Foreign {
+                outpoint,
+                psbt_input,
+            } => {
+                if let Some(prev_tx) = &psbt_input.non_witness_utxo {
+                    return &prev_tx.output[outpoint.vout as usize];
+                }
+
+                if let Some(txout) = &psbt_input.witness_utxo {
+                    return txout;
+                }
+
+                unreachable!("Foreign UTXOs will always have one of these set")
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /// A wallet transaction
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct TransactionDetails {
     /// Optional transaction
     pub transaction: Option<Transaction>,
     /// Transaction id
     pub txid: Txid,
-    /// Timestamp
-    pub timestamp: u64,
+
     /// Received value (sats)
+    /// Sum of owned outputs of this transaction.
     pub received: u64,
     /// Sent value (sats)
+    /// Sum of owned inputs of this transaction.
     pub sent: u64,
-    /// Fee value (sats)
-    pub fees: u64,
-    /// Confirmed in block height, `None` means unconfirmed
-    pub height: Option<u32>,
+    /// Fee value (sats) if confirmed.
+    /// The availability of the fee depends on the backend. It's never `None` with an Electrum
+    /// Server backend, but it could be `None` with a Bitcoin RPC node without txindex that receive
+    /// funds while offline.
+    pub fee: Option<u64>,
+    /// If the transaction is confirmed, contains height and timestamp of the block containing the
+    /// transaction, unconfirmed transaction contains `None`.
+    pub confirmation_time: Option<BlockTime>,
+}
+
+impl PartialOrd for TransactionDetails {
+    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
+        Some(self.cmp(other))
+    }
+}
+
+impl Ord for TransactionDetails {
+    fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
+        self.confirmation_time
+            .cmp(&other.confirmation_time)
+            .then_with(|| self.txid.cmp(&other.txid))
+    }
+}
+
+/// Block height and timestamp of a block
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
+pub struct BlockTime {
+    /// confirmation block height
+    pub height: u32,
+    /// confirmation block timestamp
+    pub timestamp: u64,
+}
+
+impl PartialOrd for BlockTime {
+    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
+        Some(self.cmp(other))
+    }
+}
+
+impl Ord for BlockTime {
+    fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
+        self.height
+            .cmp(&other.height)
+            .then_with(|| self.timestamp.cmp(&other.timestamp))
+    }
+}
+
+/// **DEPRECATED**: Confirmation time of a transaction
+///
+/// The structure has been renamed to `BlockTime`
+#[deprecated(note = "This structure has been renamed to `BlockTime`")]
+pub type ConfirmationTime = BlockTime;
+
+impl BlockTime {
+    /// Returns `Some` `BlockTime` if both `height` and `timestamp` are `Some`
+    pub fn new(height: Option<u32>, timestamp: Option<u64>) -> Option<Self> {
+        match (height, timestamp) {
+            (Some(height), Some(timestamp)) => Some(BlockTime { height, timestamp }),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Balance differentiated in various categories
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Default)]
+pub struct Balance {
+    /// All coinbase outputs not yet matured
+    pub immature: u64,
+    /// Unconfirmed UTXOs generated by a wallet tx
+    pub trusted_pending: u64,
+    /// Unconfirmed UTXOs received from an external wallet
+    pub untrusted_pending: u64,
+    /// Confirmed and immediately spendable balance
+    pub confirmed: u64,
+}
+
+impl Balance {
+    /// Get sum of trusted_pending and confirmed coins
+    pub fn get_spendable(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.confirmed + self.trusted_pending
+    }
+
+    /// Get the whole balance visible to the wallet
+    pub fn get_total(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.confirmed + self.trusted_pending + self.untrusted_pending + self.immature
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for Balance {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "{{ immature: {}, trusted_pending: {}, untrusted_pending: {}, confirmed: {} }}",
+            self.immature, self.trusted_pending, self.untrusted_pending, self.confirmed
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::ops::Add for Balance {
+    type Output = Self;
+
+    fn add(self, other: Self) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            immature: self.immature + other.immature,
+            trusted_pending: self.trusted_pending + other.trusted_pending,
+            untrusted_pending: self.untrusted_pending + other.untrusted_pending,
+            confirmed: self.confirmed + other.confirmed,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::iter::Sum for Balance {
+    fn sum<I: Iterator<Item = Self>>(iter: I) -> Self {
+        iter.fold(
+            Balance {
+                ..Default::default()
+            },
+            |a, b| a + b,
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn sort_block_time() {
+        let block_time_a = BlockTime {
+            height: 100,
+            timestamp: 100,
+        };
+
+        let block_time_b = BlockTime {
+            height: 100,
+            timestamp: 110,
+        };
+
+        let block_time_c = BlockTime {
+            height: 0,
+            timestamp: 0,
+        };
+
+        let mut vec = vec![
+            block_time_a.clone(),
+            block_time_b.clone(),
+            block_time_c.clone(),
+        ];
+        vec.sort();
+        let expected = vec![block_time_c, block_time_a, block_time_b];
+
+        assert_eq!(vec, expected)
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn sort_tx_details() {
+        let block_time_a = BlockTime {
+            height: 100,
+            timestamp: 100,
+        };
+
+        let block_time_b = BlockTime {
+            height: 0,
+            timestamp: 0,
+        };
+
+        let tx_details_a = TransactionDetails {
+            transaction: None,
+            txid: Txid::from_inner([0; 32]),
+            received: 0,
+            sent: 0,
+            fee: None,
+            confirmation_time: None,
+        };
+
+        let tx_details_b = TransactionDetails {
+            transaction: None,
+            txid: Txid::from_inner([0; 32]),
+            received: 0,
+            sent: 0,
+            fee: None,
+            confirmation_time: Some(block_time_a),
+        };
+
+        let tx_details_c = TransactionDetails {
+            transaction: None,
+            txid: Txid::from_inner([0; 32]),
+            received: 0,
+            sent: 0,
+            fee: None,
+            confirmation_time: Some(block_time_b.clone()),
+        };
+
+        let tx_details_d = TransactionDetails {
+            transaction: None,
+            txid: Txid::from_inner([1; 32]),
+            received: 0,
+            sent: 0,
+            fee: None,
+            confirmation_time: Some(block_time_b),
+        };
+
+        let mut vec = vec![
+            tx_details_a.clone(),
+            tx_details_b.clone(),
+            tx_details_c.clone(),
+            tx_details_d.clone(),
+        ];
+        vec.sort();
+        let expected = vec![tx_details_a, tx_details_c, tx_details_d, tx_details_b];
+
+        assert_eq!(vec, expected)
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn can_store_feerate_in_const() {
+        const _MIN_RELAY: FeeRate = FeeRate::default_min_relay_fee();
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic]
+    fn test_invalid_feerate_neg_zero() {
+        let _ = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(-0.0);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic]
+    fn test_invalid_feerate_neg_value() {
+        let _ = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(-5.0);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic]
+    fn test_invalid_feerate_nan() {
+        let _ = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(f32::NAN);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    #[should_panic]
+    fn test_invalid_feerate_inf() {
+        let _ = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(f32::INFINITY);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_valid_feerate_pos_zero() {
+        let _ = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(0.0);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fee_from_btc_per_kvb() {
+        let fee = FeeRate::from_btc_per_kvb(1e-5);
+        assert!((fee.as_sat_per_vb() - 1.0).abs() < f32::EPSILON);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fee_from_sat_per_vbyte() {
+        let fee = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(1.0);
+        assert!((fee.as_sat_per_vb() - 1.0).abs() < f32::EPSILON);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fee_default_min_relay_fee() {
+        let fee = FeeRate::default_min_relay_fee();
+        assert!((fee.as_sat_per_vb() - 1.0).abs() < f32::EPSILON);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fee_from_sat_per_kvb() {
+        let fee = FeeRate::from_sat_per_kvb(1000.0);
+        assert!((fee.as_sat_per_vb() - 1.0).abs() < f32::EPSILON);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fee_from_sat_per_kwu() {
+        let fee = FeeRate::from_sat_per_kwu(250.0);
+        assert!((fee.as_sat_per_vb() - 1.0).abs() < f32::EPSILON);
+    }
 }

src/wallet/address_validator.rs

@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-//! Address validation callbacks
-//!
-//! The typical usage of those callbacks is for displaying the newly-generated address on a
-//! hardware wallet, so that the user can cross-check its correctness.
-//!
-//! More generally speaking though, these callbacks can also be used to "do something" every time
-//! an address is generated, without necessarily checking or validating it.
-//!
-//! An address validator can be attached to a [`Wallet`](super::Wallet) by using the
-//! [`Wallet::add_address_validator`](super::Wallet::add_address_validator) method, and
-//! whenever a new address is generated (either explicitly by the user with
-//! [`Wallet::get_new_address`](super::Wallet::get_new_address) or internally to create a change
-//! address) all the attached validators will be polled, in sequence. All of them must complete
-//! successfully to continue.
-//!
-//! ## Example
-//!
-//! ```
-//! # use std::sync::Arc;
-//! # use bitcoin::*;
-//! # use bdk::address_validator::*;
-//! # use bdk::database::*;
-//! # use bdk::*;
-//! struct PrintAddressAndContinue;
-//!
-//! impl AddressValidator for PrintAddressAndContinue {
-//!     fn validate(
-//!         &self,
-//!         keychain: KeychainKind,
-//!         hd_keypaths: &HDKeyPaths,
-//!         script: &Script
-//!     ) -> Result<(), AddressValidatorError> {
-//!         let address = Address::from_script(script, Network::Testnet)
-//!             .as_ref()
-//!             .map(Address::to_string)
-//!             .unwrap_or(script.to_string());
-//!         println!("New address of type {:?}: {}", keychain, address);
-//!         println!("HD keypaths: {:#?}", hd_keypaths);
-//!
-//!         Ok(())
-//!     }
-//! }
-//!
-//! let descriptor = "wpkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4Xferm7Pz4VnjdcDPFyjVu5K4iZXQ4pVN8Cks4pHVowTBXBKRhX64pkRyJZJN5xAKj4UDNnLPb5p2sSKXhewoYx5GbTdUFWq/*)";
-//! let mut wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(descriptor, None, Network::Testnet, MemoryDatabase::default())?;
-//! wallet.add_address_validator(Arc::new(PrintAddressAndContinue));
-//!
-//! let address = wallet.get_new_address()?;
-//! println!("Address: {}", address);
-//! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
-//! ```
-
-use std::fmt;
-
-use bitcoin::Script;
-
-use crate::descriptor::HDKeyPaths;
-use crate::types::KeychainKind;
-
-/// Errors that can be returned to fail the validation of an address
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub enum AddressValidatorError {
-    /// User rejected the address
-    UserRejected,
-    /// Network connection error
-    ConnectionError,
-    /// Network request timeout error
-    TimeoutError,
-    /// Invalid script
-    InvalidScript,
-    /// A custom error message
-    Message(String),
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for AddressValidatorError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "{:?}", self)
-    }
-}
-
-impl std::error::Error for AddressValidatorError {}
-
-/// Trait to build address validators
-///
-/// All the address validators attached to a wallet with [`Wallet::add_address_validator`](super::Wallet::add_address_validator) will be polled
-/// every time an address (external or internal) is generated by the wallet. Errors returned in the
-/// validator will be propagated up to the original caller that triggered the address generation.
-///
-/// For a usage example see [this module](crate::address_validator)'s documentation.
-pub trait AddressValidator: Send + Sync {
-    /// Validate or inspect an address
-    fn validate(
-        &self,
-        keychain: KeychainKind,
-        hd_keypaths: &HDKeyPaths,
-        script: &Script,
-    ) -> Result<(), AddressValidatorError>;
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod test {
-    use std::sync::Arc;
-
-    use super::*;
-    use crate::wallet::test::{get_funded_wallet, get_test_wpkh};
-    use crate::wallet::TxBuilder;
-
-    struct TestValidator;
-    impl AddressValidator for TestValidator {
-        fn validate(
-            &self,
-            _keychain: KeychainKind,
-            _hd_keypaths: &HDKeyPaths,
-            _script: &bitcoin::Script,
-        ) -> Result<(), AddressValidatorError> {
-            Err(AddressValidatorError::InvalidScript)
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    #[should_panic(expected = "InvalidScript")]
-    fn test_address_validator_external() {
-        let (mut wallet, _, _) = get_funded_wallet(get_test_wpkh());
-        wallet.add_address_validator(Arc::new(TestValidator));
-
-        wallet.get_new_address().unwrap();
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    #[should_panic(expected = "InvalidScript")]
-    fn test_address_validator_internal() {
-        let (mut wallet, descriptors, _) = get_funded_wallet(get_test_wpkh());
-        wallet.add_address_validator(Arc::new(TestValidator));
-
-        let addr = testutils!(@external descriptors, 10);
-        wallet
-            .create_tx(TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(
-                addr.script_pubkey(),
-                25_000,
-            )]))
-            .unwrap();
-    }
-}

src/wallet/export.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Wallet export
 //!
@@ -42,8 +29,8 @@
 //!     "label":"testnet"
 //! }"#;
 //!
-//! let import = WalletExport::from_str(import)?;
-//! let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+//! let import = FullyNodedExport::from_str(import)?;
+//! let wallet = Wallet::new(
 //!     &import.descriptor(),
 //!     import.change_descriptor().as_ref(),
 //!     Network::Testnet,
@@ -58,13 +45,13 @@
 //! # use bdk::database::*;
 //! # use bdk::wallet::export::*;
 //! # use bdk::*;
-//! let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+//! let wallet = Wallet::new(
 //!     "wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDD3ynpHgJQW8VvWRzQ5WFDCrs4jqVFGHB3vLC3r49XHJSqP8bHKdK4AriuUKLccK68zfzowx7YhmDN8SiSkgCDENUFx9qVw65YyqM78vyVe/0/*)",
 //!     Some("wpkh([c258d2e4/84h/1h/0h]tpubDD3ynpHgJQW8VvWRzQ5WFDCrs4jqVFGHB3vLC3r49XHJSqP8bHKdK4AriuUKLccK68zfzowx7YhmDN8SiSkgCDENUFx9qVw65YyqM78vyVe/1/*)"),
 //!     Network::Testnet,
 //!     MemoryDatabase::default()
 //! )?;
-//! let export = WalletExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "exported wallet", true)
+//! let export = FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "exported wallet", true)
 //!     .map_err(ToString::to_string)
 //!     .map_err(bdk::Error::Generic)?;
 //!
@@ -76,17 +63,22 @@ use std::str::FromStr;
 
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
-use miniscript::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey, ScriptContext, Terminal};
+use miniscript::descriptor::{ShInner, WshInner};
+use miniscript::{Descriptor, ScriptContext, Terminal};
 
-use crate::blockchain::BlockchainMarker;
 use crate::database::BatchDatabase;
+use crate::types::KeychainKind;
 use crate::wallet::Wallet;
 
+/// Alias for [`FullyNodedExport`]
+#[deprecated(since = "0.18.0", note = "Please use [`FullyNodedExport`] instead")]
+pub type WalletExport = FullyNodedExport;
+
 /// Structure that contains the export of a wallet
 ///
 /// For a usage example see [this module](crate::wallet::export)'s documentation.
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct WalletExport {
+pub struct FullyNodedExport {
     descriptor: String,
     /// Earliest block to rescan when looking for the wallet's transactions
     pub blockheight: u32,
@@ -94,13 +86,13 @@ pub struct WalletExport {
     pub label: String,
 }
 
-impl ToString for WalletExport {
+impl ToString for FullyNodedExport {
     fn to_string(&self) -> String {
         serde_json::to_string(self).unwrap()
     }
 }
 
-impl FromStr for WalletExport {
+impl FromStr for FullyNodedExport {
     type Err = serde_json::Error;
 
     fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
@@ -108,7 +100,11 @@ impl FromStr for WalletExport {
     }
 }
 
-impl WalletExport {
+fn remove_checksum(s: String) -> String {
+    s.split_once('#').map(|(a, _)| String::from(a)).unwrap()
+}
+
+impl FullyNodedExport {
     /// Export a wallet
     ///
     /// This function returns an error if it determines that the `wallet`'s descriptor(s) are not
@@ -120,40 +116,55 @@ impl WalletExport {
     ///
     /// If the database is empty or `include_blockheight` is false, the `blockheight` field
     /// returned will be `0`.
-    pub fn export_wallet<B: BlockchainMarker, D: BatchDatabase>(
-        wallet: &Wallet<B, D>,
+    pub fn export_wallet<D: BatchDatabase>(
+        wallet: &Wallet<D>,
         label: &str,
         include_blockheight: bool,
     ) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
         let descriptor = wallet
-            .descriptor
-            .to_string_with_secret(&wallet.signers.as_key_map(wallet.secp_ctx()));
+            .get_descriptor_for_keychain(KeychainKind::External)
+            .to_string_with_secret(
+                &wallet
+                    .get_signers(KeychainKind::External)
+                    .as_key_map(wallet.secp_ctx()),
+            );
+        let descriptor = remove_checksum(descriptor);
         Self::is_compatible_with_core(&descriptor)?;
 
         let blockheight = match wallet.database.borrow().iter_txs(false) {
             _ if !include_blockheight => 0,
             Err(_) => 0,
-            Ok(txs) => {
-                let mut heights = txs
-                    .into_iter()
-                    .map(|tx| tx.height.unwrap_or(0))
-                    .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-                heights.sort_unstable();
-
-                *heights.last().unwrap_or(&0)
-            }
+            Ok(txs) => txs
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter_map(|tx| tx.confirmation_time.map(|c| c.height))
+                .min()
+                .unwrap_or(0),
         };
 
-        let export = WalletExport {
+        let export = FullyNodedExport {
             descriptor,
             label: label.into(),
             blockheight,
         };
 
-        let desc_to_string = |d: &Descriptor<DescriptorPublicKey>| {
-            d.to_string_with_secret(&wallet.change_signers.as_key_map(wallet.secp_ctx()))
+        let change_descriptor = match wallet
+            .public_descriptor(KeychainKind::Internal)
+            .map_err(|_| "Invalid change descriptor")?
+            .is_some()
+        {
+            false => None,
+            true => {
+                let descriptor = wallet
+                    .get_descriptor_for_keychain(KeychainKind::Internal)
+                    .to_string_with_secret(
+                        &wallet
+                            .get_signers(KeychainKind::Internal)
+                            .as_key_map(wallet.secp_ctx()),
+                    );
+                Some(remove_checksum(descriptor))
+            }
         };
-        if export.change_descriptor() != wallet.change_descriptor.as_ref().map(desc_to_string) {
+        if export.change_descriptor() != change_descriptor {
             return Err("Incompatible change descriptor");
         }
 
@@ -162,7 +173,7 @@ impl WalletExport {
 
     fn is_compatible_with_core(descriptor: &str) -> Result<(), &'static str> {
         fn check_ms<Ctx: ScriptContext>(
-            terminal: Terminal<String, Ctx>,
+            terminal: &Terminal<String, Ctx>,
         ) -> Result<(), &'static str> {
             if let Terminal::Multi(_, _) = terminal {
                 Ok(())
@@ -171,13 +182,22 @@ impl WalletExport {
             }
         }
 
+        // pkh(), wpkh(), sh(wpkh()) are always fine, as well as multi() and sortedmulti()
         match Descriptor::<String>::from_str(descriptor).map_err(|_| "Invalid descriptor")? {
-            Descriptor::Pk(_)
-            | Descriptor::Pkh(_)
-            | Descriptor::Wpkh(_)
-            | Descriptor::ShWpkh(_) => Ok(()),
-            Descriptor::Sh(ms) => check_ms(ms.node),
-            Descriptor::Wsh(ms) | Descriptor::ShWsh(ms) => check_ms(ms.node),
+            Descriptor::Pkh(_) | Descriptor::Wpkh(_) => Ok(()),
+            Descriptor::Sh(sh) => match sh.as_inner() {
+                ShInner::Wpkh(_) => Ok(()),
+                ShInner::SortedMulti(_) => Ok(()),
+                ShInner::Wsh(wsh) => match wsh.as_inner() {
+                    WshInner::SortedMulti(_) => Ok(()),
+                    WshInner::Ms(ms) => check_ms(&ms.node),
+                },
+                ShInner::Ms(ms) => check_ms(&ms.node),
+            },
+            Descriptor::Wsh(wsh) => match wsh.as_inner() {
+                WshInner::SortedMulti(_) => Ok(()),
+                WshInner::Ms(ms) => check_ms(&ms.node),
+            },
             _ => Err("The descriptor is not compatible with Bitcoin Core"),
         }
     }
@@ -208,7 +228,8 @@ mod test {
     use super::*;
     use crate::database::{memory::MemoryDatabase, BatchOperations};
     use crate::types::TransactionDetails;
-    use crate::wallet::{OfflineWallet, Wallet};
+    use crate::wallet::Wallet;
+    use crate::BlockTime;
 
     fn get_test_db() -> MemoryDatabase {
         let mut db = MemoryDatabase::new();
@@ -218,11 +239,30 @@ mod test {
                 "4ddff1fa33af17f377f62b72357b43107c19110a8009b36fb832af505efed98a",
             )
             .unwrap(),
-            timestamp: 12345678,
+
             received: 100_000,
             sent: 0,
-            fees: 500,
-            height: Some(5000),
+            fee: Some(500),
+            confirmation_time: Some(BlockTime {
+                timestamp: 12345678,
+                height: 5001,
+            }),
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+
+        db.set_tx(&TransactionDetails {
+            transaction: None,
+            txid: Txid::from_str(
+                "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
+            )
+            .unwrap(),
+            received: 25_000,
+            sent: 0,
+            fee: Some(300),
+            confirmation_time: Some(BlockTime {
+                timestamp: 12345677,
+                height: 5000,
+            }),
         })
         .unwrap();
 
@@ -234,14 +274,14 @@ mod test {
         let descriptor = "wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44'/0'/0'/0/*)";
         let change_descriptor = "wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44'/0'/0'/1/*)";
 
-        let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+        let wallet = Wallet::new(
             descriptor,
             Some(change_descriptor),
             Network::Bitcoin,
             get_test_db(),
         )
         .unwrap();
-        let export = WalletExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
+        let export = FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
 
         assert_eq!(export.descriptor(), descriptor);
         assert_eq!(export.change_descriptor(), Some(change_descriptor.into()));
@@ -258,9 +298,8 @@ mod test {
 
         let descriptor = "wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44'/0'/0'/0/*)";
 
-        let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> =
-            Wallet::new_offline(descriptor, None, Network::Bitcoin, get_test_db()).unwrap();
-        WalletExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
+        let wallet = Wallet::new(descriptor, None, Network::Bitcoin, get_test_db()).unwrap();
+        FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -272,14 +311,14 @@ mod test {
         let descriptor = "wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44'/0'/0'/0/*)";
         let change_descriptor = "wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/50'/0'/1/*)";
 
-        let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+        let wallet = Wallet::new(
             descriptor,
             Some(change_descriptor),
             Network::Bitcoin,
             get_test_db(),
         )
         .unwrap();
-        WalletExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
+        FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -295,14 +334,14 @@ mod test {
                                        [c98b1535/48'/0'/0'/2']tpubDCDi5W4sP6zSnzJeowy8rQDVhBdRARaPhK1axABi8V1661wEPeanpEXj4ZLAUEoikVtoWcyK26TKKJSecSfeKxwHCcRrge9k1ybuiL71z4a/1/*\
                                  ))";
 
-        let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+        let wallet = Wallet::new(
             descriptor,
             Some(change_descriptor),
             Network::Testnet,
             get_test_db(),
         )
         .unwrap();
-        let export = WalletExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
+        let export = FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
 
         assert_eq!(export.descriptor(), descriptor);
         assert_eq!(export.change_descriptor(), Some(change_descriptor.into()));
@@ -315,14 +354,14 @@ mod test {
         let descriptor = "wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44'/0'/0'/0/*)";
         let change_descriptor = "wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44'/0'/0'/1/*)";
 
-        let wallet: OfflineWallet<_> = Wallet::new_offline(
+        let wallet = Wallet::new(
             descriptor,
             Some(change_descriptor),
             Network::Bitcoin,
             get_test_db(),
         )
         .unwrap();
-        let export = WalletExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
+        let export = FullyNodedExport::export_wallet(&wallet, "Test Label", true).unwrap();
 
         assert_eq!(export.to_string(), "{\"descriptor\":\"wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44\'/0\'/0\'/0/*)\",\"blockheight\":5000,\"label\":\"Test Label\"}");
     }
@@ -333,7 +372,7 @@ mod test {
         let change_descriptor = "wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44'/0'/0'/1/*)";
 
         let import_str = "{\"descriptor\":\"wpkh(xprv9s21ZrQH143K4CTb63EaMxja1YiTnSEWKMbn23uoEnAzxjdUJRQkazCAtzxGm4LSoTSVTptoV9RbchnKPW9HxKtZumdyxyikZFDLhogJ5Uj/44\'/0\'/0\'/0/*)\",\"blockheight\":5000,\"label\":\"Test Label\"}";
-        let export = WalletExport::from_str(import_str).unwrap();
+        let export = FullyNodedExport::from_str(import_str).unwrap();
 
         assert_eq!(export.descriptor(), descriptor);
         assert_eq!(export.change_descriptor(), Some(change_descriptor.into()));

src/wallet/hardwaresigner.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+//! HWI Signer
+//!
+//! This module contains HWISigner, an implementation of a [TransactionSigner] to be
+//! used with hardware wallets.
+//! ```no_run
+//! # use bdk::bitcoin::Network;
+//! # use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase;
+//! # use bdk::signer::SignerOrdering;
+//! # use bdk::wallet::hardwaresigner::HWISigner;
+//! # use bdk::wallet::AddressIndex::New;
+//! # use bdk::{FeeRate, KeychainKind, SignOptions, SyncOptions, Wallet};
+//! # use hwi::{types::HWIChain, HWIClient};
+//! # use std::sync::Arc;
+//! #
+//! # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+//! let mut devices = HWIClient::enumerate()?;
+//! if devices.is_empty() {
+//!     panic!("No devices found!");
+//! }
+//! let first_device = devices.remove(0)?;
+//! let custom_signer = HWISigner::from_device(&first_device, HWIChain::Test)?;
+//!
+//! # let mut wallet = Wallet::new(
+//! #     "",
+//! #     None,
+//! #     Network::Testnet,
+//! #     MemoryDatabase::default(),
+//! # )?;
+//! #
+//! // Adding the hardware signer to the BDK wallet
+//! wallet.add_signer(
+//!     KeychainKind::External,
+//!     SignerOrdering(200),
+//!     Arc::new(custom_signer),
+//! );
+//!
+//! # Ok(())
+//! # }
+//! ```
+
+use bitcoin::psbt::PartiallySignedTransaction;
+use bitcoin::secp256k1::{All, Secp256k1};
+use bitcoin::util::bip32::Fingerprint;
+
+use hwi::error::Error;
+use hwi::types::{HWIChain, HWIDevice};
+use hwi::HWIClient;
+
+use crate::signer::{SignerCommon, SignerError, SignerId, TransactionSigner};
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+/// Custom signer for Hardware Wallets
+///
+/// This ignores `sign_options` and leaves the decisions up to the hardware wallet.
+pub struct HWISigner {
+    fingerprint: Fingerprint,
+    client: HWIClient,
+}
+
+impl HWISigner {
+    /// Create a instance from the specified device and chain
+    pub fn from_device(device: &HWIDevice, chain: HWIChain) -> Result<HWISigner, Error> {
+        let client = HWIClient::get_client(device, false, chain)?;
+        Ok(HWISigner {
+            fingerprint: device.fingerprint,
+            client,
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl SignerCommon for HWISigner {
+    fn id(&self, _secp: &Secp256k1<All>) -> SignerId {
+        SignerId::Fingerprint(self.fingerprint)
+    }
+}
+
+/// This implementation ignores `sign_options`
+impl TransactionSigner for HWISigner {
+    fn sign_transaction(
+        &self,
+        psbt: &mut PartiallySignedTransaction,
+        _sign_options: &crate::SignOptions,
+        _secp: &crate::wallet::utils::SecpCtx,
+    ) -> Result<(), SignerError> {
+        psbt.combine(self.client.sign_tx(psbt)?.psbt)
+            .expect("Failed to combine HW signed psbt with passed PSBT");
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}

src/wallet/time.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Cross-platform time
 //!

src/wallet/tx_builder.rs

@@ -1,26 +1,13 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 //! Transaction builder
 //!
@@ -32,14 +19,21 @@
 //! # use bdk::*;
 //! # use bdk::wallet::tx_builder::CreateTx;
 //! # let to_address = Address::from_str("2N4eQYCbKUHCCTUjBJeHcJp9ok6J2GZsTDt").unwrap();
-//! // Create a transaction with one output to `to_address` of 50_000 satoshi, with a custom fee rate
-//! // of 5.0 satoshi/vbyte, only spending non-change outputs and with RBF signaling
-//! // enabled
-//! let builder = TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(to_address.script_pubkey(), 50_000)])
+//! # let wallet = doctest_wallet!();
+//! // create a TxBuilder from a wallet
+//! let mut tx_builder = wallet.build_tx();
+//!
+//! tx_builder
+//!     // Create a transaction with one output to `to_address` of 50_000 satoshi
+//!     .add_recipient(to_address.script_pubkey(), 50_000)
+//!     // With a custom fee rate of 5.0 satoshi/vbyte
 //!     .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0))
+//!     // Only spend non-change outputs
 //!     .do_not_spend_change()
+//!     // Turn on RBF signaling
 //!     .enable_rbf();
-//! # let builder: TxBuilder<bdk::database::MemoryDatabase, _, CreateTx> = builder;
+//! let (psbt, tx_details) = tx_builder.finish()?;
+//! # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
 //! ```
 
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
@@ -47,56 +41,121 @@ use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::default::Default;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 
-use bitcoin::{OutPoint, Script, SigHashType, Transaction};
+use bitcoin::util::psbt::{self, PartiallySignedTransaction as Psbt};
+use bitcoin::{LockTime, OutPoint, Script, Sequence, Transaction};
 
 use super::coin_selection::{CoinSelectionAlgorithm, DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm};
-use crate::database::Database;
-use crate::types::{FeeRate, KeychainKind, UTXO};
-
+use crate::{database::BatchDatabase, Error, Utxo, Wallet};
+use crate::{
+    types::{FeeRate, KeychainKind, LocalUtxo, WeightedUtxo},
+    TransactionDetails,
+};
 /// Context in which the [`TxBuilder`] is valid
 pub trait TxBuilderContext: std::fmt::Debug + Default + Clone {}
 
-/// [`Wallet::create_tx`](super::Wallet::create_tx) context
+/// Marker type to indicate the [`TxBuilder`] is being used to create a new transaction (as opposed
+/// to bumping the fee of an existing one).
 #[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
 pub struct CreateTx;
 impl TxBuilderContext for CreateTx {}
 
-/// [`Wallet::bump_fee`](super::Wallet::bump_fee) context
+/// Marker type to indicate the [`TxBuilder`] is being used to bump the fee of an existing transaction.
 #[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
 pub struct BumpFee;
 impl TxBuilderContext for BumpFee {}
 
 /// A transaction builder
 ///
-/// This structure contains the configuration that the wallet must follow to build a transaction.
+/// A `TxBuilder` is created by calling [`build_tx`] or [`build_fee_bump`] on a wallet. After
+/// assigning it, you set options on it until finally calling [`finish`] to consume the builder and
+/// generate the transaction.
 ///
-/// For an example see [this module](super::tx_builder)'s documentation;
+/// Each option setting method on `TxBuilder` takes and returns `&mut self` so you can chain calls
+/// as in the following example:
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use bdk::*;
+/// # use bdk::wallet::tx_builder::*;
+/// # use bitcoin::*;
+/// # use core::str::FromStr;
+/// # let wallet = doctest_wallet!();
+/// # let addr1 = Address::from_str("2N4eQYCbKUHCCTUjBJeHcJp9ok6J2GZsTDt").unwrap();
+/// # let addr2 = addr1.clone();
+/// // chaining
+/// let (psbt1, details) = {
+///     let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+///     builder
+///         .ordering(TxOrdering::Untouched)
+///         .add_recipient(addr1.script_pubkey(), 50_000)
+///         .add_recipient(addr2.script_pubkey(), 50_000);
+///     builder.finish()?
+/// };
+///
+/// // non-chaining
+/// let (psbt2, details) = {
+///     let mut builder = wallet.build_tx();
+///     builder.ordering(TxOrdering::Untouched);
+///     for addr in &[addr1, addr2] {
+///         builder.add_recipient(addr.script_pubkey(), 50_000);
+///     }
+///     builder.finish()?
+/// };
+///
+/// assert_eq!(psbt1.unsigned_tx.output[..2], psbt2.unsigned_tx.output[..2]);
+/// # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
+/// ```
+///
+/// At the moment [`coin_selection`] is an exception to the rule as it consumes `self`.
+/// This means it is usually best to call [`coin_selection`] on the return value of `build_tx` before assigning it.
+///
+/// For further examples see [this module](super::tx_builder)'s documentation;
+///
+/// [`build_tx`]: Wallet::build_tx
+/// [`build_fee_bump`]: Wallet::build_fee_bump
+/// [`finish`]: Self::finish
+/// [`coin_selection`]: Self::coin_selection
 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct TxBuilder<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> {
+pub struct TxBuilder<'a, D, Cs, Ctx> {
+    pub(crate) wallet: &'a Wallet<D>,
+    pub(crate) params: TxParams,
+    pub(crate) coin_selection: Cs,
+    pub(crate) phantom: PhantomData<Ctx>,
+}
+
+/// The parameters for transaction creation sans coin selection algorithm.
+//TODO: TxParams should eventually be exposed publicly.
+#[derive(Default, Debug, Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct TxParams {
     pub(crate) recipients: Vec<(Script, u64)>,
     pub(crate) drain_wallet: bool,
-    pub(crate) single_recipient: Option<Script>,
+    pub(crate) drain_to: Option<Script>,
     pub(crate) fee_policy: Option<FeePolicy>,
     pub(crate) internal_policy_path: Option<BTreeMap<String, Vec<usize>>>,
     pub(crate) external_policy_path: Option<BTreeMap<String, Vec<usize>>>,
-    pub(crate) utxos: Vec<OutPoint>,
+    pub(crate) utxos: Vec<WeightedUtxo>,
     pub(crate) unspendable: HashSet<OutPoint>,
     pub(crate) manually_selected_only: bool,
-    pub(crate) sighash: Option<SigHashType>,
+    pub(crate) sighash: Option<psbt::PsbtSighashType>,
     pub(crate) ordering: TxOrdering,
-    pub(crate) locktime: Option<u32>,
-    pub(crate) rbf: Option<RBFValue>,
+    pub(crate) locktime: Option<LockTime>,
+    pub(crate) rbf: Option<RbfValue>,
     pub(crate) version: Option<Version>,
     pub(crate) change_policy: ChangeSpendPolicy,
-    pub(crate) force_non_witness_utxo: bool,
+    pub(crate) only_witness_utxo: bool,
     pub(crate) add_global_xpubs: bool,
-    pub(crate) coin_selection: Cs,
     pub(crate) include_output_redeem_witness_script: bool,
-
-    phantom: PhantomData<(D, Ctx)>,
+    pub(crate) bumping_fee: Option<PreviousFee>,
+    pub(crate) current_height: Option<LockTime>,
+    pub(crate) allow_dust: bool,
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct PreviousFee {
+    pub absolute: u64,
+    pub rate: f32,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
 pub(crate) enum FeePolicy {
     FeeRate(FeeRate),
     FeeAmount(u64),
@@ -108,58 +167,30 @@ impl std::default::Default for FeePolicy {
     }
 }
 
-// Unfortunately derive doesn't work with `PhantomData`: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/26925
-impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> Default
-    for TxBuilder<D, Cs, Ctx>
-where
-    Cs: Default,
-{
-    fn default() -> Self {
+impl<'a, Cs: Clone, Ctx, D> Clone for TxBuilder<'a, D, Cs, Ctx> {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
         TxBuilder {
-            recipients: Default::default(),
-            drain_wallet: Default::default(),
-            single_recipient: Default::default(),
-            fee_policy: Default::default(),
-            internal_policy_path: Default::default(),
-            external_policy_path: Default::default(),
-            utxos: Default::default(),
-            unspendable: Default::default(),
-            manually_selected_only: Default::default(),
-            sighash: Default::default(),
-            ordering: Default::default(),
-            locktime: Default::default(),
-            rbf: Default::default(),
-            version: Default::default(),
-            change_policy: Default::default(),
-            force_non_witness_utxo: Default::default(),
-            add_global_xpubs: Default::default(),
-            coin_selection: Default::default(),
-            include_output_redeem_witness_script: Default::default(),
-
+            wallet: self.wallet,
+            params: self.params.clone(),
+            coin_selection: self.coin_selection.clone(),
             phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 }
 
-// methods supported by both contexts, but only for `DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm`
-impl<D: Database, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> TxBuilder<D, DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm, Ctx> {
-    /// Create an empty builder
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        Self::default()
-    }
-}
-
 // methods supported by both contexts, for any CoinSelectionAlgorithm
-impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> TxBuilder<D, Cs, Ctx> {
+impl<'a, D: BatchDatabase, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext>
+    TxBuilder<'a, D, Cs, Ctx>
+{
     /// Set a custom fee rate
-    pub fn fee_rate(mut self, fee_rate: FeeRate) -> Self {
-        self.fee_policy = Some(FeePolicy::FeeRate(fee_rate));
+    pub fn fee_rate(&mut self, fee_rate: FeeRate) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.fee_policy = Some(FeePolicy::FeeRate(fee_rate));
         self
     }
 
     /// Set an absolute fee
-    pub fn fee_absolute(mut self, fee_amount: u64) -> Self {
-        self.fee_policy = Some(FeePolicy::FeeAmount(fee_amount));
+    pub fn fee_absolute(&mut self, fee_amount: u64) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.fee_policy = Some(FeePolicy::FeeAmount(fee_amount));
         self
     }
 
@@ -211,96 +242,190 @@ impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> TxBuilde
     /// # use bitcoin::*;
     /// # use bdk::*;
     /// # let to_address = Address::from_str("2N4eQYCbKUHCCTUjBJeHcJp9ok6J2GZsTDt").unwrap();
+    /// # let wallet = doctest_wallet!();
     /// let mut path = BTreeMap::new();
     /// path.insert("aabbccdd".to_string(), vec![0, 1]);
     ///
-    /// let builder = TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(to_address.script_pubkey(), 50_000)])
+    /// let builder = wallet
+    ///     .build_tx()
+    ///     .add_recipient(to_address.script_pubkey(), 50_000)
     ///     .policy_path(path, KeychainKind::External);
-    /// # let builder: TxBuilder<bdk::database::MemoryDatabase, _, _> = builder;
+    ///
+    /// # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
     /// ```
     pub fn policy_path(
-        mut self,
+        &mut self,
         policy_path: BTreeMap<String, Vec<usize>>,
         keychain: KeychainKind,
-    ) -> Self {
+    ) -> &mut Self {
         let to_update = match keychain {
-            KeychainKind::Internal => &mut self.internal_policy_path,
-            KeychainKind::External => &mut self.external_policy_path,
+            KeychainKind::Internal => &mut self.params.internal_policy_path,
+            KeychainKind::External => &mut self.params.external_policy_path,
         };
 
         *to_update = Some(policy_path);
         self
     }
 
-    /// Replace the internal list of utxos that **must** be spent with a new list
+    /// Add the list of outpoints to the internal list of UTXOs that **must** be spent.
+    ///
+    /// If an error occurs while adding any of the UTXOs then none of them are added and the error is returned.
     ///
     /// These have priority over the "unspendable" utxos, meaning that if a utxo is present both in
     /// the "utxos" and the "unspendable" list, it will be spent.
-    pub fn utxos(mut self, utxos: Vec<OutPoint>) -> Self {
-        self.utxos = utxos;
-        self
+    pub fn add_utxos(&mut self, outpoints: &[OutPoint]) -> Result<&mut Self, Error> {
+        let utxos = outpoints
+            .iter()
+            .map(|outpoint| self.wallet.get_utxo(*outpoint)?.ok_or(Error::UnknownUtxo))
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
+
+        for utxo in utxos {
+            let descriptor = self.wallet.get_descriptor_for_keychain(utxo.keychain);
+            let satisfaction_weight = descriptor.max_satisfaction_weight().unwrap();
+            self.params.utxos.push(WeightedUtxo {
+                satisfaction_weight,
+                utxo: Utxo::Local(utxo),
+            });
+        }
+
+        Ok(self)
     }
 
     /// Add a utxo to the internal list of utxos that **must** be spent
     ///
     /// These have priority over the "unspendable" utxos, meaning that if a utxo is present both in
     /// the "utxos" and the "unspendable" list, it will be spent.
-    pub fn add_utxo(mut self, utxo: OutPoint) -> Self {
-        self.utxos.push(utxo);
-        self
+    pub fn add_utxo(&mut self, outpoint: OutPoint) -> Result<&mut Self, Error> {
+        self.add_utxos(&[outpoint])
     }
 
-    /// Only spend utxos added by [`add_utxo`] and [`utxos`].
+    /// Add a foreign UTXO i.e. a UTXO not owned by this wallet.
+    ///
+    /// At a minimum to add a foreign UTXO we need:
+    ///
+    /// 1. `outpoint`: To add it to the raw transaction.
+    /// 2. `psbt_input`: To know the value.
+    /// 3. `satisfaction_weight`: To know how much weight/vbytes the input will add to the transaction for fee calculation.
+    ///
+    /// There are several security concerns about adding foreign UTXOs that application
+    /// developers should consider. First, how do you know the value of the input is correct? If a
+    /// `non_witness_utxo` is provided in the `psbt_input` then this method implicitly verifies the
+    /// value by checking it against the transaction. If only a `witness_utxo` is provided then this
+    /// method doesn't verify the value but just takes it as a given -- it is up to you to check
+    /// that whoever sent you the `input_psbt` was not lying!
+    ///
+    /// Secondly, you must somehow provide `satisfaction_weight` of the input. Depending on your
+    /// application it may be important that this be known precisely. If not, a malicious
+    /// counterparty may fool you into putting in a value that is too low, giving the transaction a
+    /// lower than expected feerate. They could also fool you into putting a value that is too high
+    /// causing you to pay a fee that is too high. The party who is broadcasting the transaction can
+    /// of course check the real input weight matches the expected weight prior to broadcasting.
+    ///
+    /// To guarantee the `satisfaction_weight` is correct, you can require the party providing the
+    /// `psbt_input` provide a miniscript descriptor for the input so you can check it against the
+    /// `script_pubkey` and then ask it for the [`max_satisfaction_weight`].
+    ///
+    /// This is an **EXPERIMENTAL** feature, API and other major changes are expected.
+    ///
+    /// # Errors
+    ///
+    /// This method returns errors in the following circumstances:
+    ///
+    /// 1. The `psbt_input` does not contain a `witness_utxo` or `non_witness_utxo`.
+    /// 2. The data in `non_witness_utxo` does not match what is in `outpoint`.
+    ///
+    /// Note unless you set [`only_witness_utxo`] any non-taproot `psbt_input` you pass to this
+    /// method must have `non_witness_utxo` set otherwise you will get an error when [`finish`]
+    /// is called.
+    ///
+    /// [`only_witness_utxo`]: Self::only_witness_utxo
+    /// [`finish`]: Self::finish
+    /// [`max_satisfaction_weight`]: miniscript::Descriptor::max_satisfaction_weight
+    pub fn add_foreign_utxo(
+        &mut self,
+        outpoint: OutPoint,
+        psbt_input: psbt::Input,
+        satisfaction_weight: usize,
+    ) -> Result<&mut Self, Error> {
+        if psbt_input.witness_utxo.is_none() {
+            match psbt_input.non_witness_utxo.as_ref() {
+                Some(tx) => {
+                    if tx.txid() != outpoint.txid {
+                        return Err(Error::Generic(
+                            "Foreign utxo outpoint does not match PSBT input".into(),
+                        ));
+                    }
+                    if tx.output.len() <= outpoint.vout as usize {
+                        return Err(Error::InvalidOutpoint(outpoint));
+                    }
+                }
+                None => {
+                    return Err(Error::Generic(
+                        "Foreign utxo missing witness_utxo or non_witness_utxo".into(),
+                    ))
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        self.params.utxos.push(WeightedUtxo {
+            satisfaction_weight,
+            utxo: Utxo::Foreign {
+                outpoint,
+                psbt_input: Box::new(psbt_input),
+            },
+        });
+
+        Ok(self)
+    }
+
+    /// Only spend utxos added by [`add_utxo`].
     ///
     /// The wallet will **not** add additional utxos to the transaction even if they are needed to
     /// make the transaction valid.
     ///
     /// [`add_utxo`]: Self::add_utxo
-    /// [`utxos`]: Self::utxos
-    pub fn manually_selected_only(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.manually_selected_only = true;
+    pub fn manually_selected_only(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.manually_selected_only = true;
         self
     }
 
     /// Replace the internal list of unspendable utxos with a new list
     ///
-    /// It's important to note that the "must-be-spent" utxos added with [`TxBuilder::utxos`] and
-    /// [`TxBuilder::add_utxo`] have priority over these. See the docs of the two linked methods
-    /// for more details.
-    pub fn unspendable(mut self, unspendable: Vec<OutPoint>) -> Self {
-        self.unspendable = unspendable.into_iter().collect();
+    /// It's important to note that the "must-be-spent" utxos added with [`TxBuilder::add_utxo`]
+    /// have priority over these. See the docs of the two linked methods for more details.
+    pub fn unspendable(&mut self, unspendable: Vec<OutPoint>) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.unspendable = unspendable.into_iter().collect();
         self
     }
 
     /// Add a utxo to the internal list of unspendable utxos
     ///
-    /// It's important to note that the "must-be-spent" utxos added with [`TxBuilder::utxos`] and
-    /// [`TxBuilder::add_utxo`] have priority over this. See the docs of the two linked methods
-    /// for more details.
-    pub fn add_unspendable(mut self, unspendable: OutPoint) -> Self {
-        self.unspendable.insert(unspendable);
+    /// It's important to note that the "must-be-spent" utxos added with [`TxBuilder::add_utxo`]
+    /// have priority over this. See the docs of the two linked methods for more details.
+    pub fn add_unspendable(&mut self, unspendable: OutPoint) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.unspendable.insert(unspendable);
         self
     }
 
     /// Sign with a specific sig hash
     ///
     /// **Use this option very carefully**
-    pub fn sighash(mut self, sighash: SigHashType) -> Self {
-        self.sighash = Some(sighash);
+    pub fn sighash(&mut self, sighash: psbt::PsbtSighashType) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.sighash = Some(sighash);
         self
     }
 
     /// Choose the ordering for inputs and outputs of the transaction
-    pub fn ordering(mut self, ordering: TxOrdering) -> Self {
-        self.ordering = ordering;
+    pub fn ordering(&mut self, ordering: TxOrdering) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.ordering = ordering;
         self
     }
 
     /// Use a specific nLockTime while creating the transaction
     ///
     /// This can cause conflicts if the wallet's descriptors contain an "after" (OP_CLTV) operator.
-    pub fn nlocktime(mut self, locktime: u32) -> Self {
-        self.locktime = Some(locktime);
+    pub fn nlocktime(&mut self, locktime: LockTime) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.locktime = Some(locktime);
         self
     }
 
@@ -308,8 +433,8 @@ impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> TxBuilde
     ///
     /// The `version` should always be greater than `0` and greater than `1` if the wallet's
     /// descriptors contain an "older" (OP_CSV) operator.
-    pub fn version(mut self, version: i32) -> Self {
-        self.version = Some(Version(version));
+    pub fn version(&mut self, version: i32) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.version = Some(Version(version));
         self
     }
 
@@ -317,8 +442,8 @@ impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> TxBuilde
     ///
     /// This effectively adds all the change outputs to the "unspendable" list. See
     /// [`TxBuilder::unspendable`].
-    pub fn do_not_spend_change(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.change_policy = ChangeSpendPolicy::ChangeForbidden;
+    pub fn do_not_spend_change(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.change_policy = ChangeSpendPolicy::ChangeForbidden;
         self
     }
 
@@ -326,24 +451,25 @@ impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> TxBuilde
     ///
     /// This effectively adds all the non-change outputs to the "unspendable" list. See
     /// [`TxBuilder::unspendable`].
-    pub fn only_spend_change(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.change_policy = ChangeSpendPolicy::OnlyChange;
+    pub fn only_spend_change(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.change_policy = ChangeSpendPolicy::OnlyChange;
         self
     }
 
     /// Set a specific [`ChangeSpendPolicy`]. See [`TxBuilder::do_not_spend_change`] and
     /// [`TxBuilder::only_spend_change`] for some shortcuts.
-    pub fn change_policy(mut self, change_policy: ChangeSpendPolicy) -> Self {
-        self.change_policy = change_policy;
+    pub fn change_policy(&mut self, change_policy: ChangeSpendPolicy) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.change_policy = change_policy;
         self
     }
 
-    /// Fill-in the [`psbt::Input::non_witness_utxo`](bitcoin::util::psbt::Input::non_witness_utxo) field even if the wallet only has SegWit
-    /// descriptors.
+    /// Only Fill-in the [`psbt::Input::witness_utxo`](bitcoin::util::psbt::Input::witness_utxo) field when spending from
+    /// SegWit descriptors.
     ///
-    /// This is useful for signers which always require it, like Trezor hardware wallets.
-    pub fn force_non_witness_utxo(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.force_non_witness_utxo = true;
+    /// This reduces the size of the PSBT, but some signers might reject them due to the lack of
+    /// the `non_witness_utxo`.
+    pub fn only_witness_utxo(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.only_witness_utxo = true;
         self
     }
 
@@ -351,8 +477,8 @@ impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> TxBuilde
     /// [`psbt::Output::witness_script`](bitcoin::util::psbt::Output::witness_script) fields.
     ///
     /// This is useful for signers which always require it, like ColdCard hardware wallets.
-    pub fn include_output_redeem_witness_script(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.include_output_redeem_witness_script = true;
+    pub fn include_output_redeem_witness_script(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.include_output_redeem_witness_script = true;
         self
     }
 
@@ -361,98 +487,48 @@ impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>, Ctx: TxBuilderContext> TxBuilde
     ///
     /// This is useful for offline signers that take part to a multisig. Some hardware wallets like
     /// BitBox and ColdCard are known to require this.
-    pub fn add_global_xpubs(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.add_global_xpubs = true;
+    pub fn add_global_xpubs(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.add_global_xpubs = true;
         self
     }
 
     /// Spend all the available inputs. This respects filters like [`TxBuilder::unspendable`] and the change policy.
-    pub fn drain_wallet(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.drain_wallet = true;
+    pub fn drain_wallet(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.drain_wallet = true;
         self
     }
 
     /// Choose the coin selection algorithm
     ///
     /// Overrides the [`DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm`](super::coin_selection::DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm).
+    ///
+    /// Note that this function consumes the builder and returns it so it is usually best to put this as the first call on the builder.
     pub fn coin_selection<P: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>>(
         self,
         coin_selection: P,
-    ) -> TxBuilder<D, P, Ctx> {
+    ) -> TxBuilder<'a, D, P, Ctx> {
         TxBuilder {
-            recipients: self.recipients,
-            drain_wallet: self.drain_wallet,
-            single_recipient: self.single_recipient,
-            fee_policy: self.fee_policy,
-            internal_policy_path: self.internal_policy_path,
-            external_policy_path: self.external_policy_path,
-            utxos: self.utxos,
-            unspendable: self.unspendable,
-            manually_selected_only: self.manually_selected_only,
-            sighash: self.sighash,
-            ordering: self.ordering,
-            locktime: self.locktime,
-            rbf: self.rbf,
-            version: self.version,
-            change_policy: self.change_policy,
-            force_non_witness_utxo: self.force_non_witness_utxo,
-            add_global_xpubs: self.add_global_xpubs,
-            include_output_redeem_witness_script: self.include_output_redeem_witness_script,
+            wallet: self.wallet,
+            params: self.params,
             coin_selection,
-
             phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
-}
 
-// methods supported only by create_tx, and only for `DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm`
-impl<D: Database> TxBuilder<D, DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm, CreateTx> {
-    /// Create a builder starting from a list of recipients
-    pub fn with_recipients(recipients: Vec<(Script, u64)>) -> Self {
-        Self::default().set_recipients(recipients)
-    }
-}
-
-// methods supported only by create_tx, for any `CoinSelectionAlgorithm`
-impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>> TxBuilder<D, Cs, CreateTx> {
-    /// Replace the recipients already added with a new list
-    pub fn set_recipients(mut self, recipients: Vec<(Script, u64)>) -> Self {
-        self.recipients = recipients;
-        self
-    }
-
-    /// Add a recipient to the internal list
-    pub fn add_recipient(mut self, script_pubkey: Script, amount: u64) -> Self {
-        self.recipients.push((script_pubkey, amount));
-        self
-    }
-
-    /// Set a single recipient that will get all the selected funds minus the fee. No change will
-    /// be created
+    /// Finish building the transaction.
     ///
-    /// This method overrides any recipient set with [`set_recipients`](Self::set_recipients) or
-    /// [`add_recipient`](Self::add_recipient).
+    /// Returns the [`BIP174`] "PSBT" and summary details about the transaction.
     ///
-    /// It can only be used in conjunction with [`drain_wallet`](Self::drain_wallet) to send the
-    /// entire content of the wallet (minus filters) to a single recipient or with a
-    /// list of manually selected UTXOs by enabling [`manually_selected_only`](Self::manually_selected_only)
-    /// and selecting them with [`utxos`](Self::utxos) or [`add_utxo`](Self::add_utxo).
-    ///
-    /// When bumping the fees of a transaction made with this option, the user should remeber to
-    /// add [`maintain_single_recipient`](Self::maintain_single_recipient) to correctly update the
-    /// single output instead of adding one more for the change.
-    pub fn set_single_recipient(mut self, recipient: Script) -> Self {
-        self.single_recipient = Some(recipient);
-        self.recipients.clear();
-
-        self
+    /// [`BIP174`]: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0174.mediawiki
+    pub fn finish(self) -> Result<(Psbt, TransactionDetails), Error> {
+        self.wallet.create_tx(self.coin_selection, self.params)
     }
 
     /// Enable signaling RBF
     ///
     /// This will use the default nSequence value of `0xFFFFFFFD`.
-    pub fn enable_rbf(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.rbf = Some(RBFValue::Default);
+    pub fn enable_rbf(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.rbf = Some(RbfValue::Default);
         self
     }
 
@@ -463,30 +539,135 @@ impl<D: Database, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>> TxBuilder<D, Cs, CreateTx> {
     ///
     /// If the `nsequence` is higher than `0xFFFFFFFD` an error will be thrown, since it would not
     /// be a valid nSequence to signal RBF.
-    pub fn enable_rbf_with_sequence(mut self, nsequence: u32) -> Self {
-        self.rbf = Some(RBFValue::Value(nsequence));
+    pub fn enable_rbf_with_sequence(&mut self, nsequence: Sequence) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.rbf = Some(RbfValue::Value(nsequence));
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set the current blockchain height.
+    ///
+    /// This will be used to:
+    /// 1. Set the nLockTime for preventing fee sniping.
+    /// **Note**: This will be ignored if you manually specify a nlocktime using [`TxBuilder::nlocktime`].
+    /// 2. Decide whether coinbase outputs are mature or not. If the coinbase outputs are not
+    ///    mature at `current_height`, we ignore them in the coin selection.
+    ///    If you want to create a transaction that spends immature coinbase inputs, manually
+    ///    add them using [`TxBuilder::add_utxos`].
+    ///
+    /// In both cases, if you don't provide a current height, we use the last sync height.
+    pub fn current_height(&mut self, height: u32) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.current_height = Some(LockTime::from_height(height).expect("Invalid height"));
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Set whether or not the dust limit is checked.
+    ///
+    /// **Note**: by avoiding a dust limit check you may end up with a transaction that is non-standard.
+    pub fn allow_dust(&mut self, allow_dust: bool) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.allow_dust = allow_dust;
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, D: BatchDatabase, Cs: CoinSelectionAlgorithm<D>> TxBuilder<'a, D, Cs, CreateTx> {
+    /// Replace the recipients already added with a new list
+    pub fn set_recipients(&mut self, recipients: Vec<(Script, u64)>) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.recipients = recipients;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Add a recipient to the internal list
+    pub fn add_recipient(&mut self, script_pubkey: Script, amount: u64) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.recipients.push((script_pubkey, amount));
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Add data as an output, using OP_RETURN
+    pub fn add_data(&mut self, data: &[u8]) -> &mut Self {
+        let script = Script::new_op_return(data);
+        self.add_recipient(script, 0u64);
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Sets the address to *drain* excess coins to.
+    ///
+    /// Usually, when there are excess coins they are sent to a change address generated by the
+    /// wallet. This option replaces the usual change address with an arbitrary `script_pubkey` of
+    /// your choosing. Just as with a change output, if the drain output is not needed (the excess
+    /// coins are too small) it will not be included in the resulting transaction. The only
+    /// difference is that it is valid to use `drain_to` without setting any ordinary recipients
+    /// with [`add_recipient`] (but it is perfectly fine to add recipients as well).
+    ///
+    /// If you choose not to set any recipients, you should either provide the utxos that the
+    /// transaction should spend via [`add_utxos`], or set [`drain_wallet`] to spend all of them.
+    ///
+    /// When bumping the fees of a transaction made with this option, you probably want to
+    /// use [`allow_shrinking`] to allow this output to be reduced to pay for the extra fees.
+    ///
+    /// # Example
+    ///
+    /// `drain_to` is very useful for draining all the coins in a wallet with [`drain_wallet`] to a
+    /// single address.
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// # use std::str::FromStr;
+    /// # use bitcoin::*;
+    /// # use bdk::*;
+    /// # use bdk::wallet::tx_builder::CreateTx;
+    /// # let to_address = Address::from_str("2N4eQYCbKUHCCTUjBJeHcJp9ok6J2GZsTDt").unwrap();
+    /// # let wallet = doctest_wallet!();
+    /// let mut tx_builder = wallet.build_tx();
+    ///
+    /// tx_builder
+    ///     // Spend all outputs in this wallet.
+    ///     .drain_wallet()
+    ///     // Send the excess (which is all the coins minus the fee) to this address.
+    ///     .drain_to(to_address.script_pubkey())
+    ///     .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0))
+    ///     .enable_rbf();
+    /// let (psbt, tx_details) = tx_builder.finish()?;
+    /// # Ok::<(), bdk::Error>(())
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// [`allow_shrinking`]: Self::allow_shrinking
+    /// [`add_recipient`]: Self::add_recipient
+    /// [`add_utxos`]: Self::add_utxos
+    /// [`drain_wallet`]: Self::drain_wallet
+    pub fn drain_to(&mut self, script_pubkey: Script) -> &mut Self {
+        self.params.drain_to = Some(script_pubkey);
         self
     }
 }
 
 // methods supported only by bump_fee
-impl<D: Database> TxBuilder<D, DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm, BumpFee> {
-    /// Bump the fees of a transaction made with [`set_single_recipient`](Self::set_single_recipient)
+impl<'a, D: BatchDatabase> TxBuilder<'a, D, DefaultCoinSelectionAlgorithm, BumpFee> {
+    /// Explicitly tells the wallet that it is allowed to reduce the amount of the output matching this
+    /// `script_pubkey` in order to bump the transaction fee. Without specifying this the wallet
+    /// will attempt to find a change output to shrink instead.
     ///
-    /// Unless extra inputs are specified with [`add_utxo`] or [`utxos`], this flag will make
-    /// `bump_fee` reduce the value of the existing output, or fail if it would be consumed
-    /// entirely given the higher new fee rate.
+    /// **Note** that the output may shrink to below the dust limit and therefore be removed. If it is
+    /// preserved then it is currently not guaranteed to be in the same position as it was
+    /// originally.
     ///
-    /// If extra inputs are added and they are not entirely consumed in fees, a change output will not
-    /// be added; the existing output will simply grow in value.
-    ///
-    /// Fails if the transaction has more than one outputs.
-    ///
-    /// [`add_utxo`]: Self::add_utxo
-    /// [`utxos`]: Self::utxos
-    pub fn maintain_single_recipient(mut self) -> Self {
-        self.single_recipient = Some(Script::default());
-        self
+    /// Returns an `Err` if `script_pubkey` can't be found among the recipients of the
+    /// transaction we are bumping.
+    pub fn allow_shrinking(&mut self, script_pubkey: Script) -> Result<&mut Self, Error> {
+        match self
+            .params
+            .recipients
+            .iter()
+            .position(|(recipient_script, _)| *recipient_script == script_pubkey)
+        {
+            Some(position) => {
+                self.params.recipients.remove(position);
+                self.params.drain_to = Some(script_pubkey);
+                Ok(self)
+            }
+            None => Err(Error::Generic(format!(
+                "{} was not in the original transaction",
+                script_pubkey
+            ))),
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -498,7 +679,7 @@ pub enum TxOrdering {
     /// Unchanged
     Untouched,
     /// BIP69 / Lexicographic
-    BIP69Lexicographic,
+    Bip69Lexicographic,
 }
 
 impl Default for TxOrdering {
@@ -520,11 +701,11 @@ impl TxOrdering {
                 #[cfg(not(test))]
                 let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
                 #[cfg(test)]
-                let mut rng = rand::rngs::StdRng::seed_from_u64(0);
+                let mut rng = rand::rngs::StdRng::seed_from_u64(12345);
 
                 tx.output.shuffle(&mut rng);
             }
-            TxOrdering::BIP69Lexicographic => {
+            TxOrdering::Bip69Lexicographic => {
                 tx.input.sort_unstable_by_key(|txin| {
                     (txin.previous_output.txid, txin.previous_output.vout)
                 });
@@ -551,16 +732,16 @@ impl Default for Version {
 ///
 /// Has a default value of `0xFFFFFFFD`
 #[derive(Debug, Ord, PartialOrd, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Clone, Copy)]
-pub(crate) enum RBFValue {
+pub(crate) enum RbfValue {
     Default,
-    Value(u32),
+    Value(Sequence),
 }
 
-impl RBFValue {
-    pub(crate) fn get_value(&self) -> u32 {
+impl RbfValue {
+    pub(crate) fn get_value(&self) -> Sequence {
         match self {
-            RBFValue::Default => 0xFFFFFFFD,
-            RBFValue::Value(v) => *v,
+            RbfValue::Default => Sequence::ENABLE_RBF_NO_LOCKTIME,
+            RbfValue::Value(v) => *v,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -583,7 +764,7 @@ impl Default for ChangeSpendPolicy {
 }
 
 impl ChangeSpendPolicy {
-    pub(crate) fn is_satisfied_by(&self, utxo: &UTXO) -> bool {
+    pub(crate) fn is_satisfied_by(&self, utxo: &LocalUtxo) -> bool {
         match self {
             ChangeSpendPolicy::ChangeAllowed => true,
             ChangeSpendPolicy::OnlyChange => utxo.keychain == KeychainKind::Internal,
@@ -594,12 +775,12 @@ impl ChangeSpendPolicy {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    const ORDERING_TEST_TX: &'static str = "0200000003c26f3eb7932f7acddc5ddd26602b77e7516079b03090a16e2c2f54\
-                                            85d1fd600f0100000000ffffffffc26f3eb7932f7acddc5ddd26602b77e75160\
-                                            79b03090a16e2c2f5485d1fd600f0000000000ffffffff571fb3e02278217852\
-                                            dd5d299947e2b7354a639adc32ec1fa7b82cfb5dec530e0500000000ffffffff\
-                                            03e80300000000000002aaeee80300000000000001aa200300000000000001ff\
-                                            00000000";
+    const ORDERING_TEST_TX: &str = "0200000003c26f3eb7932f7acddc5ddd26602b77e7516079b03090a16e2c2f54\
+                                    85d1fd600f0100000000ffffffffc26f3eb7932f7acddc5ddd26602b77e75160\
+                                    79b03090a16e2c2f5485d1fd600f0000000000ffffffff571fb3e02278217852\
+                                    dd5d299947e2b7354a639adc32ec1fa7b82cfb5dec530e0500000000ffffffff\
+                                    03e80300000000000002aaeee80300000000000001aa200300000000000001ff\
+                                    00000000";
     macro_rules! ordering_test_tx {
         () => {
             deserialize::<bitcoin::Transaction>(&Vec::<u8>::from_hex(ORDERING_TEST_TX).unwrap())
@@ -643,9 +824,9 @@ mod test {
         use std::str::FromStr;
 
         let original_tx = ordering_test_tx!();
-        let mut tx = original_tx.clone();
+        let mut tx = original_tx;
 
-        TxOrdering::BIP69Lexicographic.sort_tx(&mut tx);
+        TxOrdering::Bip69Lexicographic.sort_tx(&mut tx);
 
         assert_eq!(
             tx.input[0].previous_output,
@@ -674,23 +855,27 @@ mod test {
         assert_eq!(tx.output[2].script_pubkey, From::from(vec![0xAA, 0xEE]));
     }
 
-    fn get_test_utxos() -> Vec<UTXO> {
+    fn get_test_utxos() -> Vec<LocalUtxo> {
+        use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
+
         vec![
-            UTXO {
+            LocalUtxo {
                 outpoint: OutPoint {
-                    txid: Default::default(),
+                    txid: bitcoin::Txid::from_inner([0; 32]),
                     vout: 0,
                 },
                 txout: Default::default(),
                 keychain: KeychainKind::External,
+                is_spent: false,
             },
-            UTXO {
+            LocalUtxo {
                 outpoint: OutPoint {
-                    txid: Default::default(),
+                    txid: bitcoin::Txid::from_inner([0; 32]),
                     vout: 1,
                 },
                 txout: Default::default(),
                 keychain: KeychainKind::Internal,
+                is_spent: false,
             },
         ]
     }
@@ -701,9 +886,9 @@ mod test {
         let filtered = get_test_utxos()
             .into_iter()
             .filter(|u| change_spend_policy.is_satisfied_by(u))
-            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+            .count();
 
-        assert_eq!(filtered.len(), 2);
+        assert_eq!(filtered, 2);
     }
 
     #[test]

src/wallet/utils.rs

@@ -1,60 +1,32 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2020 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
 //
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
 //
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
 
 use bitcoin::secp256k1::{All, Secp256k1};
-use bitcoin::util::bip32;
+use bitcoin::{LockTime, Script, Sequence};
 
-use miniscript::descriptor::DescriptorPublicKeyCtx;
 use miniscript::{MiniscriptKey, Satisfier, ToPublicKey};
 
-// De-facto standard "dust limit" (even though it should change based on the output type)
-const DUST_LIMIT_SATOSHI: u64 = 546;
-
-// MSB of the nSequence. If set there's no consensus-constraint, so it must be disabled when
-// spending using CSV in order to enforce CSV rules
-pub(crate) const SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_DISABLE_FLAG: u32 = 1 << 31;
-// When nSequence is lower than this flag the timelock is interpreted as block-height-based,
-// otherwise it's time-based
-pub(crate) const SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG: u32 = 1 << 22;
-// Mask for the bits used to express the timelock
-pub(crate) const SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_MASK: u32 = 0x0000FFFF;
-
-// Threshold for nLockTime to be considered a block-height-based timelock rather than time-based
-pub(crate) const BLOCKS_TIMELOCK_THRESHOLD: u32 = 500000000;
-
-/// Trait to check if a value is below the dust limit
+/// Trait to check if a value is below the dust limit.
+/// We are performing dust value calculation for a given script public key using rust-bitcoin to
+/// keep it compatible with network dust rate
 // we implement this trait to make sure we don't mess up the comparison with off-by-one like a <
-// instead of a <= etc. The constant value for the dust limit is not public on purpose, to
-// encourage the usage of this trait.
+// instead of a <= etc.
 pub trait IsDust {
     /// Check whether or not a value is below dust limit
-    fn is_dust(&self) -> bool;
+    fn is_dust(&self, script: &Script) -> bool;
 }
 
 impl IsDust for u64 {
-    fn is_dust(&self) -> bool {
-        *self <= DUST_LIMIT_SATOSHI
+    fn is_dust(&self, script: &Script) -> bool {
+        *self < script.dust_value().to_sat()
     }
 }
 
@@ -72,19 +44,15 @@ impl After {
     }
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn check_nsequence_rbf(rbf: u32, csv: u32) -> bool {
-    // This flag cannot be set in the nSequence when spending using OP_CSV
-    if rbf & SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_DISABLE_FLAG != 0 {
+pub(crate) fn check_nsequence_rbf(rbf: Sequence, csv: Sequence) -> bool {
+    // The RBF value must enable relative timelocks
+    if !rbf.is_relative_lock_time() {
         return false;
     }
 
-    let mask = SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG | SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_MASK;
-    let rbf = rbf & mask;
-    let csv = csv & mask;
-
     // Both values should be represented in the same unit (either time-based or
     // block-height based)
-    if (rbf < SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG) != (csv < SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG) {
+    if rbf.is_time_locked() != csv.is_time_locked() {
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -96,24 +64,10 @@ pub(crate) fn check_nsequence_rbf(rbf: u32, csv: u32) -> bool {
     true
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn check_nlocktime(nlocktime: u32, required: u32) -> bool {
-    // Both values should be expressed in the same unit
-    if (nlocktime < BLOCKS_TIMELOCK_THRESHOLD) != (required < BLOCKS_TIMELOCK_THRESHOLD) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    // The value should be at least `required`
-    if nlocktime < required {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    true
-}
-
-impl<ToPkCtx: Copy, Pk: MiniscriptKey + ToPublicKey<ToPkCtx>> Satisfier<ToPkCtx, Pk> for After {
-    fn check_after(&self, n: u32) -> bool {
+impl<Pk: MiniscriptKey + ToPublicKey> Satisfier<Pk> for After {
+    fn check_after(&self, n: LockTime) -> bool {
         if let Some(current_height) = self.current_height {
-            current_height >= n
+            current_height >= n.to_consensus_u32()
         } else {
             self.assume_height_reached
         }
@@ -140,11 +94,16 @@ impl Older {
     }
 }
 
-impl<ToPkCtx: Copy, Pk: MiniscriptKey + ToPublicKey<ToPkCtx>> Satisfier<ToPkCtx, Pk> for Older {
-    fn check_older(&self, n: u32) -> bool {
+impl<Pk: MiniscriptKey + ToPublicKey> Satisfier<Pk> for Older {
+    fn check_older(&self, n: Sequence) -> bool {
         if let Some(current_height) = self.current_height {
             // TODO: test >= / >
-            current_height as u64 >= self.create_height.unwrap_or(0) as u64 + n as u64
+            current_height
+                >= self
+                    .create_height
+                    .unwrap_or(0)
+                    .checked_add(n.to_consensus_u32())
+                    .expect("Overflowing addition")
         } else {
             self.assume_height_reached
         }
@@ -152,136 +111,71 @@ impl<ToPkCtx: Copy, Pk: MiniscriptKey + ToPublicKey<ToPkCtx>> Satisfier<ToPkCtx,
 }
 
 pub(crate) type SecpCtx = Secp256k1<All>;
-pub(crate) fn descriptor_to_pk_ctx(secp: &SecpCtx) -> DescriptorPublicKeyCtx<'_, All> {
-    // Create a `to_pk_ctx` with a dummy derivation index, since we always use this on descriptor
-    // that have already been derived with `Descriptor::derive()`, so the child number added here
-    // is ignored.
-    DescriptorPublicKeyCtx::new(secp, bip32::ChildNumber::Normal { index: 0 })
-}
-
-pub struct ChunksIterator<I: Iterator> {
-    iter: I,
-    size: usize,
-}
-
-impl<I: Iterator> ChunksIterator<I> {
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    pub fn new(iter: I, size: usize) -> Self {
-        ChunksIterator { iter, size }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<I: Iterator> Iterator for ChunksIterator<I> {
-    type Item = Vec<<I as std::iter::Iterator>::Item>;
-
-    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
-        let mut v = Vec::new();
-        for _ in 0..self.size {
-            let e = self.iter.next();
-
-            match e {
-                None => break,
-                Some(val) => v.push(val),
-            }
-        }
-
-        if v.is_empty() {
-            return None;
-        }
-
-        Some(v)
-    }
-}
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
-    use super::{
-        check_nlocktime, check_nsequence_rbf, BLOCKS_TIMELOCK_THRESHOLD,
-        SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG,
-    };
-    use crate::types::FeeRate;
+    // When nSequence is lower than this flag the timelock is interpreted as block-height-based,
+    // otherwise it's time-based
+    pub(crate) const SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG: u32 = 1 << 22;
+
+    use super::{check_nsequence_rbf, IsDust};
+    use crate::bitcoin::{Address, Sequence};
+    use std::str::FromStr;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_fee_from_btc_per_kb() {
-        let fee = FeeRate::from_btc_per_kvb(1e-5);
-        assert!((fee.as_sat_vb() - 1.0).abs() < 0.0001);
-    }
+    fn test_is_dust() {
+        let script_p2pkh = Address::from_str("1GNgwA8JfG7Kc8akJ8opdNWJUihqUztfPe")
+            .unwrap()
+            .script_pubkey();
+        assert!(script_p2pkh.is_p2pkh());
+        assert!(545.is_dust(&script_p2pkh));
+        assert!(!546.is_dust(&script_p2pkh));
 
-    #[test]
-    fn test_fee_from_sats_vbyte() {
-        let fee = FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(1.0);
-        assert!((fee.as_sat_vb() - 1.0).abs() < 0.0001);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_fee_default_min_relay_fee() {
-        let fee = FeeRate::default_min_relay_fee();
-        assert!((fee.as_sat_vb() - 1.0).abs() < 0.0001);
+        let script_p2wpkh = Address::from_str("bc1qxlh2mnc0yqwas76gqq665qkggee5m98t8yskd8")
+            .unwrap()
+            .script_pubkey();
+        assert!(script_p2wpkh.is_v0_p2wpkh());
+        assert!(293.is_dust(&script_p2wpkh));
+        assert!(!294.is_dust(&script_p2wpkh));
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn test_check_nsequence_rbf_msb_set() {
-        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(0x80000000, 5000);
-        assert_eq!(result, false);
+        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(Sequence(0x80000000), Sequence(5000));
+        assert!(!result);
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn test_check_nsequence_rbf_lt_csv() {
-        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(4000, 5000);
-        assert_eq!(result, false);
+        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(Sequence(4000), Sequence(5000));
+        assert!(!result);
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn test_check_nsequence_rbf_different_unit() {
-        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG + 5000, 5000);
-        assert_eq!(result, false);
+        let result =
+            check_nsequence_rbf(Sequence(SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG + 5000), Sequence(5000));
+        assert!(!result);
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn test_check_nsequence_rbf_mask() {
-        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(0x3f + 10_000, 5000);
-        assert_eq!(result, true);
+        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(Sequence(0x3f + 10_000), Sequence(5000));
+        assert!(result);
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn test_check_nsequence_rbf_same_unit_blocks() {
-        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(10_000, 5000);
-        assert_eq!(result, true);
+        let result = check_nsequence_rbf(Sequence(10_000), Sequence(5000));
+        assert!(result);
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn test_check_nsequence_rbf_same_unit_time() {
         let result = check_nsequence_rbf(
-            SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG + 10_000,
-            SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG + 5000,
+            Sequence(SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG + 10_000),
+            Sequence(SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG + 5000),
         );
-        assert_eq!(result, true);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_check_nlocktime_lt_cltv() {
-        let result = check_nlocktime(4000, 5000);
-        assert_eq!(result, false);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_check_nlocktime_different_unit() {
-        let result = check_nlocktime(BLOCKS_TIMELOCK_THRESHOLD + 5000, 5000);
-        assert_eq!(result, false);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_check_nlocktime_same_unit_blocks() {
-        let result = check_nlocktime(10_000, 5000);
-        assert_eq!(result, true);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_check_nlocktime_same_unit_time() {
-        let result = check_nlocktime(
-            BLOCKS_TIMELOCK_THRESHOLD + 10_000,
-            BLOCKS_TIMELOCK_THRESHOLD + 5000,
-        );
-        assert_eq!(result, true);
+        assert!(result);
     }
 }

src/wallet/verify.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+// Bitcoin Dev Kit
+// Written in 2021 by Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Bitcoin Dev Kit Developers
+//
+// This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
+// or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
+// licenses.
+
+//! Verify transactions against the consensus rules
+
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::fmt;
+
+use bitcoin::consensus::serialize;
+use bitcoin::{OutPoint, Transaction, Txid};
+
+use crate::blockchain::GetTx;
+use crate::database::Database;
+use crate::error::Error;
+
+/// Verify a transaction against the consensus rules
+///
+/// This function uses [`bitcoinconsensus`] to verify transactions by fetching the required data
+/// either from the [`Database`] or using the [`Blockchain`].
+///
+/// Depending on the [capabilities](crate::blockchain::Blockchain::get_capabilities) of the
+/// [`Blockchain`] backend, the method could fail when called with old "historical" transactions or
+/// with unconfirmed transactions that have been evicted from the backend's memory.
+///
+/// [`Blockchain`]: crate::blockchain::Blockchain
+pub fn verify_tx<D: Database, B: GetTx>(
+    tx: &Transaction,
+    database: &D,
+    blockchain: &B,
+) -> Result<(), VerifyError> {
+    log::debug!("Verifying {}", tx.txid());
+
+    let serialized_tx = serialize(tx);
+    let mut tx_cache = HashMap::<_, Transaction>::new();
+
+    for (index, input) in tx.input.iter().enumerate() {
+        let prev_tx = if let Some(prev_tx) = tx_cache.get(&input.previous_output.txid) {
+            prev_tx.clone()
+        } else if let Some(prev_tx) = database.get_raw_tx(&input.previous_output.txid)? {
+            prev_tx
+        } else if let Some(prev_tx) = blockchain.get_tx(&input.previous_output.txid)? {
+            prev_tx
+        } else {
+            return Err(VerifyError::MissingInputTx(input.previous_output.txid));
+        };
+
+        let spent_output = prev_tx
+            .output
+            .get(input.previous_output.vout as usize)
+            .ok_or(VerifyError::InvalidInput(input.previous_output))?;
+
+        bitcoinconsensus::verify(
+            &spent_output.script_pubkey.to_bytes(),
+            spent_output.value,
+            &serialized_tx,
+            index,
+        )?;
+
+        // Since we have a local cache we might as well cache stuff from the db, as it will very
+        // likely decrease latency compared to reading from disk or performing an SQL query.
+        tx_cache.insert(prev_tx.txid(), prev_tx);
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Error during validation of a tx agains the consensus rules
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum VerifyError {
+    /// The transaction being spent is not available in the database or the blockchain client
+    MissingInputTx(Txid),
+    /// The transaction being spent doesn't have the requested output
+    InvalidInput(OutPoint),
+
+    /// Consensus error
+    Consensus(bitcoinconsensus::Error),
+
+    /// Generic error
+    ///
+    /// It has to be wrapped in a `Box` since `Error` has a variant that contains this enum
+    Global(Box<Error>),
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for VerifyError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "{:?}", self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::error::Error for VerifyError {}
+
+impl From<Error> for VerifyError {
+    fn from(other: Error) -> Self {
+        VerifyError::Global(Box::new(other))
+    }
+}
+impl_error!(bitcoinconsensus::Error, Consensus, VerifyError);
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::database::{BatchOperations, MemoryDatabase};
+    use assert_matches::assert_matches;
+    use bitcoin::consensus::encode::deserialize;
+    use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
+    use bitcoin::{Transaction, Txid};
+
+    struct DummyBlockchain;
+
+    impl GetTx for DummyBlockchain {
+        fn get_tx(&self, _txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
+            Ok(None)
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_verify_fail_unsigned_tx() {
+        // https://blockstream.info/tx/95da344585fcf2e5f7d6cbf2c3df2dcce84f9196f7a7bb901a43275cd6eb7c3f
+        let prev_tx: Transaction = deserialize(&Vec::<u8>::from_hex("020000000101192dea5e66d444380e106f8e53acb171703f00d43fb6b3ae88ca5644bdb7e1000000006b48304502210098328d026ce138411f957966c1cf7f7597ccbb170f5d5655ee3e9f47b18f6999022017c3526fc9147830e1340e04934476a3d1521af5b4de4e98baf49ec4c072079e01210276f847f77ec8dd66d78affd3c318a0ed26d89dab33fa143333c207402fcec352feffffff023d0ac203000000001976a9144bfbaf6afb76cc5771bc6404810d1cc041a6933988aca4b956050000000017a91494d5543c74a3ee98e0cf8e8caef5dc813a0f34b48768cb0700").unwrap()).unwrap();
+        // https://blockstream.info/tx/aca326a724eda9a461c10a876534ecd5ae7b27f10f26c3862fb996f80ea2d45d
+        let signed_tx: Transaction = deserialize(&Vec::<u8>::from_hex("02000000013f7cebd65c27431a90bba7f796914fe8cc2ddfc3f2cbd6f7e5f2fc854534da95000000006b483045022100de1ac3bcdfb0332207c4a91f3832bd2c2915840165f876ab47c5f8996b971c3602201c6c053d750fadde599e6f5c4e1963df0f01fc0d97815e8157e3d59fe09ca30d012103699b464d1d8bc9e47d4fb1cdaa89a1c5783d68363c4dbc4b524ed3d857148617feffffff02836d3c01000000001976a914fc25d6d5c94003bf5b0c7b640a248e2c637fcfb088ac7ada8202000000001976a914fbed3d9b11183209a57999d54d59f67c019e756c88ac6acb0700").unwrap()).unwrap();
+
+        let mut database = MemoryDatabase::new();
+        let blockchain = DummyBlockchain;
+
+        let mut unsigned_tx = signed_tx.clone();
+        for input in &mut unsigned_tx.input {
+            input.script_sig = Default::default();
+            input.witness = Default::default();
+        }
+
+        let result = verify_tx(&signed_tx, &database, &blockchain);
+        assert_matches!(result, Err(VerifyError::MissingInputTx(txid)) if txid == prev_tx.txid(),
+            "Error should be a `MissingInputTx` error"
+        );
+
+        // insert the prev_tx
+        database.set_raw_tx(&prev_tx).unwrap();
+
+        let result = verify_tx(&unsigned_tx, &database, &blockchain);
+        assert_matches!(
+            result,
+            Err(VerifyError::Consensus(_)),
+            "Error should be a `Consensus` error"
+        );
+
+        let result = verify_tx(&signed_tx, &database, &blockchain);
+        assert!(
+            result.is_ok(),
+            "Should work since the TX is correctly signed"
+        );
+    }
+}

testutils-macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "bdk-testutils-macros"
-version = "0.2.0"
-authors = ["Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>"]
-edition = "2018"
-homepage = "https://bitcoindevkit.org"
-repository = "https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/bdk-testutils-macros"
-description = "Supporting testing macros for `bdk`"
-keywords = ["bdk"]
-license-file = "../LICENSE"
-
-[lib]
-proc-macro = true
-name = "testutils_macros"
-
-# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
-
-[dependencies]
-syn = { version = "1.0", features = ["parsing", "full"] }
-proc-macro2 = "1.0"
-quote = "1.0"
-
-[features]
-debug = ["syn/extra-traits"]

testutils-macros/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,545 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-#[macro_use]
-extern crate quote;
-
-use proc_macro::TokenStream;
-
-use syn::spanned::Spanned;
-use syn::{parse, parse2, Ident, ReturnType};
-
-#[proc_macro_attribute]
-pub fn bdk_blockchain_tests(attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
-    let root_ident = if !attr.is_empty() {
-        match parse::<syn::ExprPath>(attr) {
-            Ok(parsed) => parsed,
-            Err(e) => {
-                let error_string = e.to_string();
-                return (quote! {
-                    compile_error!("Invalid crate path: {:?}", #error_string)
-                })
-                .into();
-            }
-        }
-    } else {
-        parse2::<syn::ExprPath>(quote! { bdk }).unwrap()
-    };
-
-    match parse::<syn::ItemFn>(item) {
-        Err(_) => (quote! {
-            compile_error!("#[bdk_blockchain_tests] can only be used on `fn`s")
-        })
-        .into(),
-        Ok(parsed) => {
-            let parsed_sig_ident = parsed.sig.ident.clone();
-            let mod_name = Ident::new(
-                &format!("generated_tests_{}", parsed_sig_ident.to_string()),
-                parsed.span(),
-            );
-
-            let return_type = match parsed.sig.output {
-                ReturnType::Type(_, ref t) => t.clone(),
-                ReturnType::Default => {
-                    return (quote! {
-                        compile_error!("The tagged function must return a type that impl `Blockchain`")
-                    }).into();
-                }
-            };
-
-            let output = quote! {
-
-            #parsed
-
-            mod #mod_name {
-                use bitcoin::Network;
-
-                use miniscript::Descriptor;
-
-                use testutils::{TestClient, serial};
-
-                use #root_ident::blockchain::{Blockchain, noop_progress};
-                use #root_ident::descriptor::ExtendedDescriptor;
-                use #root_ident::database::MemoryDatabase;
-                use #root_ident::types::KeychainKind;
-                use #root_ident::{Wallet, TxBuilder, FeeRate};
-
-                use super::*;
-
-                fn get_blockchain() -> #return_type {
-                    #parsed_sig_ident()
-                }
-
-                fn get_wallet_from_descriptors(descriptors: &(String, Option<String>)) -> Wallet<#return_type, MemoryDatabase> {
-                    Wallet::new(&descriptors.0.to_string(), descriptors.1.as_ref(), Network::Regtest, MemoryDatabase::new(), get_blockchain()).unwrap()
-                }
-
-                fn init_single_sig() -> (Wallet<#return_type, MemoryDatabase>, (String, Option<String>), TestClient) {
-                    let descriptors = testutils! {
-                        @descriptors ( "wpkh(Alice)" ) ( "wpkh(Alice)" ) ( @keys ( "Alice" => (@generate_xprv "/44'/0'/0'/0/*", "/44'/0'/0'/1/*") ) )
-                    };
-
-                    let test_client = TestClient::new();
-                    let wallet = get_wallet_from_descriptors(&descriptors);
-
-                    (wallet, descriptors, test_client)
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_simple() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-
-                    let tx = testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 )
-                    };
-                    println!("{:?}", tx);
-                    let txid = test_client.receive(tx);
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_unspent().unwrap()[0].keychain, KeychainKind::External);
-
-                    let list_tx_item = &wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap()[0];
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.txid, txid);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.received, 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.sent, 0);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.height, None);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_stop_gap_20() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 5) => 50_000 )
-                    });
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 25) => 50_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 100_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().len(), 2);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_before_and_after_receive() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 0);
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().len(), 1);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_multiple_outputs_same_tx() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-
-                    let txid = test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000, (@external descriptors, 1) => 25_000, (@external descriptors, 5) => 30_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 105_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().len(), 1);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_unspent().unwrap().len(), 3);
-
-                    let list_tx_item = &wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap()[0];
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.txid, txid);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.received, 105_000);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.sent, 0);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.height, None);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_receive_multi() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 )
-                    });
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 5) => 25_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 75_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().len(), 2);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_unspent().unwrap().len(), 2);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_address_reuse() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 25_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 75_000);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_receive_rbf_replaced() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-
-                    let txid = test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 ) ( @replaceable true )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().len(), 1);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_unspent().unwrap().len(), 1);
-
-                    let list_tx_item = &wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap()[0];
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.txid, txid);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.received, 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.sent, 0);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.height, None);
-
-                    let new_txid = test_client.bump_fee(&txid);
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().len(), 1);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_unspent().unwrap().len(), 1);
-
-                    let list_tx_item = &wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap()[0];
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.txid, new_txid);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.received, 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.sent, 0);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.height, None);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_reorg_block() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-
-                    let txid = test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 ) ( @confirmations 1 ) ( @replaceable true )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().len(), 1);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_unspent().unwrap().len(), 1);
-
-                    let list_tx_item = &wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap()[0];
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.txid, txid);
-                    assert!(list_tx_item.height.is_some());
-
-                    // Invalidate 1 block
-                    test_client.invalidate(1);
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-
-                    let list_tx_item = &wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap()[0];
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.txid, txid);
-                    assert_eq!(list_tx_item.height, None);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_after_send() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-                    println!("{}", descriptors.0);
-                    let node_addr = test_client.get_node_address(None);
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-
-                    let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(node_addr.script_pubkey(), 25_000)])).unwrap();
-                    let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    let tx = psbt.extract_tx();
-                    println!("{}", bitcoin::consensus::encode::serialize_hex(&tx));
-                    wallet.broadcast(tx).unwrap();
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), details.received);
-
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().len(), 2);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.list_unspent().unwrap().len(), 1);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_outgoing_from_scratch() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-                    let node_addr = test_client.get_node_address(None);
-
-                    let received_txid = test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-
-                    let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(node_addr.script_pubkey(), 25_000)])).unwrap();
-                    let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    let sent_txid = wallet.broadcast(psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), details.received);
-
-                    // empty wallet
-                    let wallet = get_wallet_from_descriptors(&descriptors);
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                    let tx_map = wallet.list_transactions(false).unwrap().into_iter().map(|tx| (tx.txid, tx)).collect::<std::collections::HashMap<_, _>>();
-
-                    let received = tx_map.get(&received_txid).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(received.received, 50_000);
-                    assert_eq!(received.sent, 0);
-
-                    let sent = tx_map.get(&sent_txid).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(sent.received, details.received);
-                    assert_eq!(sent.sent, details.sent);
-                    assert_eq!(sent.fees, details.fees);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_long_change_chain() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-                    let node_addr = test_client.get_node_address(None);
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 )
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-
-                    let mut total_sent = 0;
-                    for _ in 0..5 {
-                        let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(node_addr.script_pubkey().clone(), 5_000)])).unwrap();
-                        let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None).unwrap();
-                        assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                        wallet.broadcast(psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-
-                        wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-
-                        total_sent += 5_000 + details.fees;
-                    }
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000 - total_sent);
-
-                    // empty wallet
-                    let wallet = get_wallet_from_descriptors(&descriptors);
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000 - total_sent);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_bump_fee() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-                    let node_addr = test_client.get_node_address(None);
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 ) (@confirmations 1)
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-
-                    let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(node_addr.script_pubkey().clone(), 5_000)]).enable_rbf()).unwrap();
-                    let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    wallet.broadcast(psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000 - details.fees - 5_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), details.received);
-
-                    let (new_psbt, new_details) = wallet.bump_fee(&details.txid, TxBuilder::new().fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(2.1))).unwrap();
-                    let (new_psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(new_psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    wallet.broadcast(new_psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000 - new_details.fees - 5_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), new_details.received);
-
-                    assert!(new_details.fees > details.fees);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_bump_fee_remove_change() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-                    let node_addr = test_client.get_node_address(None);
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000 ) (@confirmations 1)
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 50_000);
-
-                    let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(node_addr.script_pubkey().clone(), 49_000)]).enable_rbf()).unwrap();
-                    let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    wallet.broadcast(psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 1_000 - details.fees);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), details.received);
-
-                    let (new_psbt, new_details) = wallet.bump_fee(&details.txid, TxBuilder::new().fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0))).unwrap();
-
-                    let (new_psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(new_psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    wallet.broadcast(new_psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 0);
-                    assert_eq!(new_details.received, 0);
-
-                    assert!(new_details.fees > details.fees);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_bump_fee_add_input() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-                    let node_addr = test_client.get_node_address(None);
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000, (@external descriptors, 1) => 25_000 ) (@confirmations 1)
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 75_000);
-
-                    let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(node_addr.script_pubkey().clone(), 49_000)]).enable_rbf()).unwrap();
-                    let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    wallet.broadcast(psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 26_000 - details.fees);
-                    assert_eq!(details.received, 1_000 - details.fees);
-
-                    let (new_psbt, new_details) = wallet.bump_fee(&details.txid, TxBuilder::new().fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(10.0))).unwrap();
-
-                    let (new_psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(new_psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    wallet.broadcast(new_psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(new_details.sent, 75_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), new_details.received);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_bump_fee_add_input_no_change() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-                    let node_addr = test_client.get_node_address(None);
-
-                    test_client.receive(testutils! {
-                        @tx ( (@external descriptors, 0) => 50_000, (@external descriptors, 1) => 25_000 ) (@confirmations 1)
-                    });
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 75_000);
-
-                    let (psbt, details) = wallet.create_tx(TxBuilder::with_recipients(vec![(node_addr.script_pubkey().clone(), 49_000)]).enable_rbf()).unwrap();
-                    let (psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    wallet.broadcast(psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 26_000 - details.fees);
-                    assert_eq!(details.received, 1_000 - details.fees);
-
-                    let (new_psbt, new_details) = wallet.bump_fee(&details.txid, TxBuilder::new().fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(123.0))).unwrap();
-                    println!("{:#?}", new_details);
-
-                    let (new_psbt, finalized) = wallet.sign(new_psbt, None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(finalized, "Cannot finalize transaction");
-                    wallet.broadcast(new_psbt.extract_tx()).unwrap();
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(new_details.sent, 75_000);
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 0);
-                    assert_eq!(new_details.received, 0);
-                }
-
-                #[test]
-                #[serial]
-                fn test_sync_receive_coinbase() {
-                    let (wallet, descriptors, mut test_client) = init_single_sig();
-                    let wallet_addr = wallet.get_new_address().unwrap();
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert_eq!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap(), 0);
-
-                    test_client.generate(1, Some(wallet_addr));
-
-                    wallet.sync(noop_progress(), None).unwrap();
-                    assert!(wallet.get_balance().unwrap() > 0);
-                }
-            }
-
-                        };
-
-            output.into()
-        }
-    }
-}

testutils/.gitignore

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-target/
-Cargo.lock

testutils/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "bdk-testutils"
-version = "0.2.0"
-authors = ["Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>"]
-edition = "2018"
-homepage = "https://bitcoindevkit.org"
-repository = "https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk"
-documentation = "https://docs.rs/bdk-testutils"
-description = "Supporting testing utilities for `bdk`"
-keywords = ["bdk"]
-license-file = "../LICENSE"
-
-[lib]
-name = "testutils"
-
-# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
-
-[dependencies]
-log = "0.4.8"
-serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
-serde_json = "1.0"
-serial_test = "0.4"
-bitcoin = "0.25"
-bitcoincore-rpc = "0.12"
-electrum-client = "0.4.0-beta.1"

testutils/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,532 +0,0 @@
-// Magical Bitcoin Library
-// Written in 2020 by
-//     Alekos Filini <alekos.filini@gmail.com>
-//
-// Copyright (c) 2020 Magical Bitcoin
-//
-// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-//
-// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-//
-// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-// SOFTWARE.
-
-#[macro_use]
-extern crate serde_json;
-
-pub use serial_test::serial;
-
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-use std::env;
-use std::ops::Deref;
-use std::path::PathBuf;
-use std::str::FromStr;
-use std::time::Duration;
-
-#[allow(unused_imports)]
-use log::{debug, error, info, trace};
-
-use bitcoin::consensus::encode::{deserialize, serialize};
-use bitcoin::hashes::hex::{FromHex, ToHex};
-use bitcoin::hashes::sha256d;
-use bitcoin::{Address, Amount, Script, Transaction, Txid};
-
-pub use bitcoincore_rpc::bitcoincore_rpc_json::AddressType;
-pub use bitcoincore_rpc::{Auth, Client as RpcClient, RpcApi};
-
-pub use electrum_client::{Client as ElectrumClient, ElectrumApi};
-
-// TODO: we currently only support env vars, we could also parse a toml file
-fn get_auth() -> Auth {
-    match env::var("MAGICAL_RPC_AUTH").as_ref().map(String::as_ref) {
-        Ok("USER_PASS") => Auth::UserPass(
-            env::var("MAGICAL_RPC_USER").unwrap(),
-            env::var("MAGICAL_RPC_PASS").unwrap(),
-        ),
-        _ => Auth::CookieFile(PathBuf::from(
-            env::var("MAGICAL_RPC_COOKIEFILE")
-                .unwrap_or("/home/user/.bitcoin/regtest/.cookie".to_string()),
-        )),
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn get_electrum_url() -> String {
-    env::var("MAGICAL_ELECTRUM_URL").unwrap_or("tcp://127.0.0.1:50001".to_string())
-}
-
-pub struct TestClient {
-    client: RpcClient,
-    electrum: ElectrumClient,
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct TestIncomingOutput {
-    pub value: u64,
-    pub to_address: String,
-}
-
-impl TestIncomingOutput {
-    pub fn new(value: u64, to_address: Address) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            value,
-            to_address: to_address.to_string(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct TestIncomingTx {
-    pub output: Vec<TestIncomingOutput>,
-    pub min_confirmations: Option<u64>,
-    pub locktime: Option<i64>,
-    pub replaceable: Option<bool>,
-}
-
-impl TestIncomingTx {
-    pub fn new(
-        output: Vec<TestIncomingOutput>,
-        min_confirmations: Option<u64>,
-        locktime: Option<i64>,
-        replaceable: Option<bool>,
-    ) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            output,
-            min_confirmations,
-            locktime,
-            replaceable,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn add_output(&mut self, output: TestIncomingOutput) {
-        self.output.push(output);
-    }
-}
-
-#[macro_export]
-macro_rules! testutils {
-    ( @external $descriptors:expr, $child:expr ) => ({
-        use bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
-        use miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey, DescriptorPublicKeyCtx};
-
-        let secp = Secp256k1::new();
-        let deriv_ctx = DescriptorPublicKeyCtx::new(&secp, bitcoin::util::bip32::ChildNumber::from_normal_idx(0).unwrap());
-
-        let parsed = Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::parse_descriptor(&$descriptors.0).expect("Failed to parse descriptor in `testutils!(@external)`").0;
-        parsed.derive(bitcoin::util::bip32::ChildNumber::from_normal_idx($child).unwrap()).address(bitcoin::Network::Regtest, deriv_ctx).expect("No address form")
-    });
-    ( @internal $descriptors:expr, $child:expr ) => ({
-        use miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
-
-        let parsed = Descriptor::<DescriptorPublicKey>::parse_descriptor(&$descriptors.1.expect("Missing internal descriptor")).expect("Failed to parse descriptor in `testutils!(@internal)`").0;
-        parsed.derive(bitcoin::util::bip32::ChildNumber::from_normal_idx($child).unwrap()).address(bitcoin::Network::Regtest).expect("No address form")
-    });
-    ( @e $descriptors:expr, $child:expr ) => ({ testutils!(@external $descriptors, $child) });
-    ( @i $descriptors:expr, $child:expr ) => ({ testutils!(@internal $descriptors, $child) });
-
-    ( @tx ( $( ( $( $addr:tt )* ) => $amount:expr ),+ ) $( ( @locktime $locktime:expr ) )* $( ( @confirmations $confirmations:expr ) )* $( ( @replaceable $replaceable:expr ) )* ) => ({
-        let mut outs = Vec::new();
-        $( outs.push(testutils::TestIncomingOutput::new($amount, testutils!( $($addr)* ))); )+
-
-        let mut locktime = None::<i64>;
-        $( locktime = Some($locktime); )*
-
-        let mut min_confirmations = None::<u64>;
-        $( min_confirmations = Some($confirmations); )*
-
-        let mut replaceable = None::<bool>;
-        $( replaceable = Some($replaceable); )*
-
-        testutils::TestIncomingTx::new(outs, min_confirmations, locktime, replaceable)
-    });
-
-    ( @literal $key:expr ) => ({
-        let key = $key.to_string();
-        (key, None::<String>, None::<String>)
-    });
-    ( @generate_xprv $( $external_path:expr )* $( ,$internal_path:expr )* ) => ({
-        use rand::Rng;
-
-        let mut seed = [0u8; 32];
-        rand::thread_rng().fill(&mut seed[..]);
-
-        let key = bitcoin::util::bip32::ExtendedPrivKey::new_master(
-            bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
-            &seed,
-        );
-
-        let mut external_path = None::<String>;
-        $( external_path = Some($external_path.to_string()); )*
-
-        let mut internal_path = None::<String>;
-        $( internal_path = Some($internal_path.to_string()); )*
-
-        (key.unwrap().to_string(), external_path, internal_path)
-    });
-    ( @generate_wif ) => ({
-        use rand::Rng;
-
-        let mut key = [0u8; bitcoin::secp256k1::constants::SECRET_KEY_SIZE];
-        rand::thread_rng().fill(&mut key[..]);
-
-        (bitcoin::PrivateKey {
-            compressed: true,
-            network: bitcoin::Network::Testnet,
-            key: bitcoin::secp256k1::SecretKey::from_slice(&key).unwrap(),
-        }.to_string(), None::<String>, None::<String>)
-    });
-
-    ( @keys ( $( $alias:expr => ( $( $key_type:tt )* ) ),+ ) ) => ({
-        let mut map = std::collections::HashMap::new();
-        $(
-            let alias: &str = $alias;
-            map.insert(alias, testutils!( $($key_type)* ));
-        )+
-
-        map
-    });
-
-    ( @descriptors ( $external_descriptor:expr ) $( ( $internal_descriptor:expr ) )* $( ( @keys $( $keys:tt )* ) )* ) => ({
-        use std::str::FromStr;
-        use std::collections::HashMap;
-        use std::convert::TryInto;
-
-        use miniscript::descriptor::{Descriptor, DescriptorPublicKey};
-
-        let mut keys: HashMap<&'static str, (String, Option<String>, Option<String>)> = HashMap::new();
-        $(
-            keys = testutils!{ @keys $( $keys )* };
-        )*
-
-        let external: Descriptor<String> = FromStr::from_str($external_descriptor).unwrap();
-        let external: Descriptor<String> = external.translate_pk::<_, _, _, &'static str>(|k| {
-            if let Some((key, ext_path, _)) = keys.get(&k.as_str()) {
-                Ok(format!("{}{}", key, ext_path.as_ref().unwrap_or(&"".into())))
-            } else {
-                Ok(k.clone())
-            }
-        }, |kh| {
-            if let Some((key, ext_path, _)) = keys.get(&kh.as_str()) {
-                Ok(format!("{}{}", key, ext_path.as_ref().unwrap_or(&"".into())))
-            } else {
-                Ok(kh.clone())
-            }
-
-        }).unwrap();
-        let external = external.to_string();
-
-        let mut internal = None::<String>;
-        $(
-            let string_internal: Descriptor<String> = FromStr::from_str($internal_descriptor).unwrap();
-
-            let string_internal: Descriptor<String> = string_internal.translate_pk::<_, _, _, &'static str>(|k| {
-                if let Some((key, _, int_path)) = keys.get(&k.as_str()) {
-                    Ok(format!("{}{}", key, int_path.as_ref().unwrap_or(&"".into())))
-                } else {
-                    Ok(k.clone())
-                }
-            }, |kh| {
-                if let Some((key, _, int_path)) = keys.get(&kh.as_str()) {
-                    Ok(format!("{}{}", key, int_path.as_ref().unwrap_or(&"".into())))
-                } else {
-                    Ok(kh.clone())
-                }
-
-            }).unwrap();
-            internal = Some(string_internal.to_string());
-        )*
-
-        (external, internal)
-    })
-}
-
-fn exponential_backoff_poll<T, F>(mut poll: F) -> T
-where
-    F: FnMut() -> Option<T>,
-{
-    let mut delay = Duration::from_millis(64);
-    loop {
-        match poll() {
-            Some(data) => break data,
-            None if delay.as_millis() < 512 => delay = delay.mul_f32(2.0),
-            None => {}
-        }
-
-        std::thread::sleep(delay);
-    }
-}
-
-impl TestClient {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        let url = env::var("MAGICAL_RPC_URL").unwrap_or("127.0.0.1:18443".to_string());
-        let client = RpcClient::new(format!("http://{}", url), get_auth()).unwrap();
-        let electrum = ElectrumClient::new(&get_electrum_url()).unwrap();
-
-        TestClient { client, electrum }
-    }
-
-    fn wait_for_tx(&mut self, txid: Txid, monitor_script: &Script) {
-        // wait for electrs to index the tx
-        exponential_backoff_poll(|| {
-            trace!("wait_for_tx {}", txid);
-
-            self.electrum
-                .script_get_history(monitor_script)
-                .unwrap()
-                .iter()
-                .position(|entry| entry.tx_hash == txid)
-        });
-    }
-
-    fn wait_for_block(&mut self, min_height: usize) {
-        self.electrum.block_headers_subscribe().unwrap();
-
-        loop {
-            let header = exponential_backoff_poll(|| {
-                self.electrum.ping().unwrap();
-                self.electrum.block_headers_pop().unwrap()
-            });
-            if header.height >= min_height {
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn receive(&mut self, meta_tx: TestIncomingTx) -> Txid {
-        assert!(
-            meta_tx.output.len() > 0,
-            "can't create a transaction with no outputs"
-        );
-
-        let mut map = HashMap::new();
-
-        let mut required_balance = 0;
-        for out in &meta_tx.output {
-            required_balance += out.value;
-            map.insert(out.to_address.clone(), Amount::from_sat(out.value));
-        }
-
-        if self.get_balance(None, None).unwrap() < Amount::from_sat(required_balance) {
-            panic!("Insufficient funds in bitcoind. Plase generate a few blocks with: `bitcoin-cli generatetoaddress 10 {}`", self.get_new_address(None, None).unwrap());
-        }
-
-        // FIXME: core can't create a tx with two outputs to the same address
-        let tx = self
-            .create_raw_transaction_hex(&[], &map, meta_tx.locktime, meta_tx.replaceable)
-            .unwrap();
-        let tx = self.fund_raw_transaction(tx, None, None).unwrap();
-        let mut tx: Transaction = deserialize(&tx.hex).unwrap();
-
-        if let Some(true) = meta_tx.replaceable {
-            // for some reason core doesn't set this field right
-            for input in &mut tx.input {
-                input.sequence = 0xFFFFFFFD;
-            }
-        }
-
-        let tx = self
-            .sign_raw_transaction_with_wallet(&serialize(&tx), None, None)
-            .unwrap();
-
-        // broadcast through electrum so that it caches the tx immediately
-        let txid = self
-            .electrum
-            .transaction_broadcast(&deserialize(&tx.hex).unwrap())
-            .unwrap();
-
-        if let Some(num) = meta_tx.min_confirmations {
-            self.generate(num, None);
-        }
-
-        let monitor_script = Address::from_str(&meta_tx.output[0].to_address)
-            .unwrap()
-            .script_pubkey();
-        self.wait_for_tx(txid, &monitor_script);
-
-        debug!("Sent tx: {}", txid);
-
-        txid
-    }
-
-    pub fn bump_fee(&mut self, txid: &Txid) -> Txid {
-        let tx = self.get_raw_transaction_info(txid, None).unwrap();
-        assert!(
-            tx.confirmations.is_none(),
-            "Can't bump tx {} because it's already confirmed",
-            txid
-        );
-
-        let bumped: serde_json::Value = self.call("bumpfee", &[txid.to_string().into()]).unwrap();
-        let new_txid = Txid::from_str(&bumped["txid"].as_str().unwrap().to_string()).unwrap();
-
-        let monitor_script =
-            tx.vout[0].script_pub_key.addresses.as_ref().unwrap()[0].script_pubkey();
-        self.wait_for_tx(new_txid, &monitor_script);
-
-        debug!("Bumped {}, new txid {}", txid, new_txid);
-
-        new_txid
-    }
-
-    pub fn generate_manually(&mut self, txs: Vec<Transaction>) -> String {
-        use bitcoin::blockdata::block::{Block, BlockHeader};
-        use bitcoin::blockdata::script::Builder;
-        use bitcoin::blockdata::transaction::{OutPoint, TxIn, TxOut};
-        use bitcoin::hash_types::{BlockHash, TxMerkleNode};
-
-        let block_template: serde_json::Value = self
-            .call("getblocktemplate", &[json!({"rules": ["segwit"]})])
-            .unwrap();
-        trace!("getblocktemplate: {:#?}", block_template);
-
-        let header = BlockHeader {
-            version: block_template["version"].as_i64().unwrap() as i32,
-            prev_blockhash: BlockHash::from_hex(
-                block_template["previousblockhash"].as_str().unwrap(),
-            )
-            .unwrap(),
-            merkle_root: TxMerkleNode::default(),
-            time: block_template["curtime"].as_u64().unwrap() as u32,
-            bits: u32::from_str_radix(block_template["bits"].as_str().unwrap(), 16).unwrap(),
-            nonce: 0,
-        };
-        debug!("header: {:#?}", header);
-
-        let height = block_template["height"].as_u64().unwrap() as i64;
-        let witness_reserved_value: Vec<u8> = sha256d::Hash::default().as_ref().into();
-        // burn block subsidy and fees, not a big deal
-        let mut coinbase_tx = Transaction {
-            version: 1,
-            lock_time: 0,
-            input: vec![TxIn {
-                previous_output: OutPoint::null(),
-                script_sig: Builder::new().push_int(height).into_script(),
-                sequence: 0xFFFFFFFF,
-                witness: vec![witness_reserved_value],
-            }],
-            output: vec![],
-        };
-
-        let mut txdata = vec![coinbase_tx.clone()];
-        txdata.extend_from_slice(&txs);
-
-        let mut block = Block { header, txdata };
-
-        let witness_root = block.witness_root();
-        let witness_commitment =
-            Block::compute_witness_commitment(&witness_root, &coinbase_tx.input[0].witness[0]);
-
-        // now update and replace the coinbase tx
-        let mut coinbase_witness_commitment_script = vec![0x6a, 0x24, 0xaa, 0x21, 0xa9, 0xed];
-        coinbase_witness_commitment_script.extend_from_slice(&witness_commitment);
-
-        coinbase_tx.output.push(TxOut {
-            value: 0,
-            script_pubkey: coinbase_witness_commitment_script.into(),
-        });
-        block.txdata[0] = coinbase_tx;
-
-        // set merkle root
-        let merkle_root = block.merkle_root();
-        block.header.merkle_root = merkle_root;
-
-        assert!(block.check_merkle_root());
-        assert!(block.check_witness_commitment());
-
-        // now do PoW :)
-        let target = block.header.target();
-        while block.header.validate_pow(&target).is_err() {
-            block.header.nonce = block.header.nonce.checked_add(1).unwrap(); // panic if we run out of nonces
-        }
-
-        let block_hex: String = serialize(&block).to_hex();
-        debug!("generated block hex: {}", block_hex);
-
-        self.electrum.block_headers_subscribe().unwrap();
-
-        let submit_result: serde_json::Value =
-            self.call("submitblock", &[block_hex.into()]).unwrap();
-        debug!("submitblock: {:?}", submit_result);
-        assert!(
-            submit_result.is_null(),
-            "submitblock error: {:?}",
-            submit_result.as_str()
-        );
-
-        self.wait_for_block(height as usize);
-
-        block.header.block_hash().to_hex()
-    }
-
-    pub fn generate(&mut self, num_blocks: u64, address: Option<Address>) {
-        let address = address.unwrap_or_else(|| self.get_new_address(None, None).unwrap());
-        let hashes = self.generate_to_address(num_blocks, &address).unwrap();
-        let best_hash = hashes.last().unwrap();
-        let height = self.get_block_info(best_hash).unwrap().height;
-
-        self.wait_for_block(height);
-
-        debug!("Generated blocks to new height {}", height);
-    }
-
-    pub fn invalidate(&mut self, num_blocks: u64) {
-        self.electrum.block_headers_subscribe().unwrap();
-
-        let best_hash = self.get_best_block_hash().unwrap();
-        let initial_height = self.get_block_info(&best_hash).unwrap().height;
-
-        let mut to_invalidate = best_hash;
-        for i in 1..=num_blocks {
-            trace!(
-                "Invalidating block {}/{} ({})",
-                i,
-                num_blocks,
-                to_invalidate
-            );
-
-            self.invalidate_block(&to_invalidate).unwrap();
-            to_invalidate = self.get_best_block_hash().unwrap();
-        }
-
-        self.wait_for_block(initial_height - num_blocks as usize);
-
-        debug!(
-            "Invalidated {} blocks to new height of {}",
-            num_blocks,
-            initial_height - num_blocks as usize
-        );
-    }
-
-    pub fn reorg(&mut self, num_blocks: u64) {
-        self.invalidate(num_blocks);
-        self.generate(num_blocks, None);
-    }
-
-    pub fn get_node_address(&self, address_type: Option<AddressType>) -> Address {
-        Address::from_str(
-            &self
-                .get_new_address(None, address_type)
-                .unwrap()
-                .to_string(),
-        )
-        .unwrap()
-    }
-}
-
-impl Deref for TestClient {
-    type Target = RpcClient;
-
-    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
-        &self.client
-    }
-}